• Title/Summary/Keyword: Students' achievement

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Effect of Academic Stress, Department Satisfaction and Interpersonal Relationship Satisfaction on Academic Achivement in Female Nursing students (간호여학생의 학업스트레스, 학과만족도, 대인관계 만족도가 학업성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Sung Hee;Byun, Eun Kyung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of academic stress, department satisfaction, interpersonal relationship satisfaction of academic achievement in female nursing students. Data were collected from 159 female nursing students in B city and analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 22.0. The degree of academic achievement in female nursing students was 3.74±0.84. There were significant differences in academic achievement with career plan (t=2.672, p=.008), There was negative correlation between academic achievement and academic stress (r=-.371, p<.001), positive correlation between academic achievement and department satisfaction (r=.472, p<.001), interpersonal relationship satisfaction (r=.301, p<.001). The factors affecting academic achievement of the study subjects were academic stress (β=-.262, p<.001), department satisfaction (β=.403, p<.001), with an explanatory power of 26.3%. Through the result of this study, it is necessary to development various program that can improve academic achievement in female nursing students.

A Comparison of Middle and High School Students' Conceptual Understanding in Stoichiometry and Gas State (화학양론과 기체 상태에 대한 중.고등학생의 개념 이해도 비교)

  • Noh, Tae-Hee;Lim, Hee-Jun;Woo, Kyu-Whan
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.437-451
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    • 1995
  • Middle and high school students' conceptual understanding about stoichiometry, gas laws, and diffusion was compared with essay type test and multiple choice test. Whereas achievement of high school students was higher in stoichiometry, that of middle school students who were expected to go to high schools was higher in gas laws and diffusion. When students' achievement was compared to that of American college students, Korean students' achievement was higher in stoichiometry and was similar in gas laws. These results indicate that algorithmic problem solving is more emphasized than conceptual understanding in high schools and that quantitative aspects focused in chemistry education are not helpful in concept understanding. Nevertheless relatively smaller difference between concept understanding and algorithmic problem solving for high school students in this study seems to be from concept learning in middle schools.

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The Relationship Analysis Between Academic Library Usage and Academic Achievement (대학생의 도서관 이용과 학업성취도 간의 영향관계 분석)

  • Park, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.5-27
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to investigate the relationship between university library usage and educational achievement of academic library users. To proceed with this study, academic library usage data were collected from S university undergraduate students. Academic achievement was measured using the students' grade point average(GPA). T-test and analysis of variance were used to compare differences of means between library usage and academic achievement with the background variables. Hierarchical regression analyses were conducted to determine the association between library usage and academic achievement. As a result, a positive correlation was found between academic achievement and the use of library resources and services according to gender, year and academic subject. In addition, academic library usage had a positive significant influence on academic achievement. Students who used more library resources and facilities ultimately get better grades.

A Study of Relationship between SDLR, the Score of Mathematics Diagnostic Assesment and Achievement in College Mathematics of Engineering Students (공과대학 신입생의 자기주도학습준비도와 수학기초학력평가성적 및 대학수학학업성취도 관계 연구)

  • Lee, Gyeoung-Hee;Kwon, Hyuk-Hong
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to investigate relationships among self-directed learning readiness [SDLR], prerequisite mathematics test score and achievement level in college mathematics. For this purpose, the adjusted SDLRS (self-directed learning readiness scale) of Guglielmino's model, the score of mathematics diagnostic assesment and first semester college mathematics score among 424 freshmen students of engineering department of D university in 2011 were used and analyzed. Research results are as follows: Firstly, freshmen of engineering department had average level of SDLR, though they showed relative low level of self-direction, passion and time control ability. Secondly, considering SDLR with the mathematics diagnostic assesment score (3 groups: high, middle, low), there were no statistically significant differences. Thirdly, concerning SDLR according to the achievement level in college mathematics, a group which acquired good achievement showed higher level of SDLR compared with middle or lowachievement group. Differences among three groups were statistically significant. Lastly, there were affirmative relationships between SDLR, mathematics diagnostic assesment score and achievement in college mathematics. Furthermore, mathematics diagnostic assesment score and achievement level in college mathematics were found to be the most closely related. Based on the results, we suggest strategies to elevate SDLR of engineering department students and improve their achievement in college mathematics.

A Study on the Levell of Learning Achievement by Teaching Method on the Subject of Home Economics in the Middle School (중학교 가정과 학습지도의 형태에 따른 학습성과에 관한 연구 -식생활 단원을 중심으로-)

  • 손희숙;황임섭
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study is to survey the learner’s need achievement, interest and practical level of the learning objectives according to the teacher’s teaching method in home economics of middle school(Dietary Life Unit), to examine the differences according to the local situation, and to get some information to improve the teaching method. This study surveyed the eight units of dietary life with 459 students in the rural community (224 students) and Seoul(235 Students). The collected data were analyzed by T-test, F-test. To sum up this study are as follows: 1. When the need, achievement, interest and practical level of unit “food”are compared the students of seoul with those of rural community, the student of Seoul show high in “The use of Processed Foodstuffs” and low in “Cooking the Processed Foodstuffs.”The student of rural community show in “A kind of Cooking Method”and low in “Environment and Food Life”. 2. The need, achievement, interest, practical level of the whole unit in rural community is higher than those is Seoul. 3. According to teaching method, comparison Seoul with rural community is revealed as follows. Seoul region is revealed significance to discovery learning in “Cooking Foodstuffs(The achievement and interest level) and ”Environment and Food Life”(interest level). Rural community is revealed significance to discussion learning in “The constituent and Food Life”(The need level, interest level). Rural community is revealed significance to explanation learning in “Environment and Food Life”(The achievement level).

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Path Analysis of Faculty-student Interaction, Self-directed Learning, and Institutional Commitment to Impact on the Academic Achievement of the University Students (대학생의 학업성취도에 영향을 미치는 교수-학생 상호작용, 자기주도학습, 대학 몰입의 경로분석)

  • KIM, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to establish and validate the path models among faculty-student interaction, self-directed learning, and institutional commitment which impacted on the academic achievement of the university students. To achieve these goals, the survey results from 488 university students in North Gyungsang Province were analyzed. Descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, t-test, and path model analysis were performed to understand the relationship among variables. First, all the variables showed positive correlations except academic achievement and institutional commitment upon the study results. Second with respect to the differences by groups, faculty-student interaction and institutional commitment demonstrated the significant differences by sex while self-directed learning and academic achievement did not. Third on the path analyses, self-directed learning influenced to academic achievement directly, while faculty-student interaction did to it by mediating with self-directed learning and institutional commitment. The results of this study suggest that faculty-student interaction, self-directed learning, and institutional commitment perceived by the university students were significant elements on their academic achievements.

The Effects of Mind Map Activity on Scientific Attitude and Science Achievement in Elementary School Science -5th Grade Elementary School Science - (마인드 맵 활용이 자연과 학업성취도와 과학적 태도에 미치는 영향 -초등학교 5학년을 중심으로-)

  • 최은순;노석구
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.281-291
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of mind map activity on scientific attitude and science achievement in elementary school science. The subjects of this study were fifth-grade students selected from two classes in elementary school located in Seoul. The subjects were classified into two groups: One group is composed of thirty-eight students(experimental group) who were participated in mind map activity, and the other is composed of thirty-five students(control group) who were participated in traditional teaching situation. Pretest showed that there were no significant differences between experimental and control group in scientific attitude and science achievement. The results were as follows: First, the experimental group showed a significant improvement in the post-test science achievement compared to the control group. Second, the experimental group showed insignificant improvement in the post-test scientific attitude compared to the control group. Third, female students and mid-ranking group showed a significant improvement in the post-test science achievement. Fourth, in sex and academic ranking, experimental group did not show significant difference in the post-test scientific attitude. In conclusion, mind map activity was more effective than traditional teaching situation on science achievement. But mind map activity was less uneffective than traditional teaching situation on scientific attitude.

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Analysis of Middle School Student's Characteristics of Each Educational Achievement Level in the National Assessment of Educational Achievement: Focused on Chemistry (국가수준 학업성취도 평가에서 중학생의 성취수준별 특징 분석: 화학 영역을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Won-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2013
  • We investigated student's characteristics in each educational achievement level using the results of the NAEA (National Assessment of Educational Achievement) in 2009 and 2010 for Grade 9 students. The analysis of representative items of each educational achievement level revealed that (a) advanced level students could explain the change in phenomena with both the characteristics of matter and the model, (b) proficient level students could explain only simple phenomena with the model, and (c) basic level students did not understand the model and were therefore unable to use it to explain phenomena.

Korean Students' Achievement in Scientific Literacy (우리 나라 학생들의 과학적 소양 성취도)

  • Shin, Dong-Hee;Ro, Koog-Hyang
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.76-92
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    • 2002
  • OECD/PISA(Programme for International Student Assessment) is significant in that it is the first international comparative study assessing 15-year-old students' scientific literacy. Based on Korean students' results of percent correct in 35 science items, several characteristics such as followings were revealed. First, from the perspectives of science application area, Korean students showed the highest achievement in the area of 'science in technology' followed by in the areas of 'science in life and health' and 'science in earth and environment'. Male students achieved significantly better than female counterparts in all three areas. Second, the achievement in items of science knowledge was significantly higher than in items of scientific processes. Whereas the achievement difference between science knowledge- and scientific process items was larger for male students. Third, from the perspectives of application contexts, Korean students showed the highest achievement in the historical context and the lowest achievement in the personal context. Fourth, from the perspectives of item format, Korean students performed significantly better in open-constructed items rather than in multiple-choice items. Fifth, Korean students showed low performance in items of biotechnology and environment-related issue, which was more prominent for female students. Sixth, whereas male students performed significantly better than female students in most aspects, it is noteworthy that there was no significant gender differences in items of scientific processes and females performed significantly better than male students in open-constructed items which require long sentence.

A study on the stress, perfectionism, optimism and academic achievement of the scientifically gifted (과학영재의 스트레스, 완벽성, 낙관성과 학업성취도의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • 하종덕;송경애
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.47-64
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the differences in stress, perfectionism, optimism and academic achievement between the scientifically gifted middle school students and general students and the relationships between stress, perfectionism, optimism and academic achievement in these two groups. 154 scientifically gifted middle school students and 145 general students from C middle school in Inchon were participated in this study as subjects. The result of this study were as fellow; In case of the gifted group, perfectionism were higher than the comparative group. However, the stress of the comparative group was higher than the gifted group. The gifted groups felt less stresses than the comparative group. In case of the gifted group, optimism were higher than the comparative group. However, It is independent in the co-relationships stress, perfectionism, optimism and academic. achievement of the scientifically gifted and general students.