• 제목/요약/키워드: Structural equation model analysis

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지역사회역량이 사회참여와 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향 - 지역의 조절효과 - (The Effect of Community Capacity on Social Participation and Life Satisfaction - Moderating Effect of Region -)

  • 이미숙
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.111-124
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    • 2020
  • This study begins with an interest in community capacity, the basis for mobilizing community action and the driving force of community development. The study aims to identify the structural equation model of community capacity, social participation, satisfaction in life, and the impact relationship and to verify the differences between urban and rural areas. The analysis data used the 2018Korean Social Integration Survey, which is the statistical data for national approval. The analysis method was performed by using SPSS was used to perform descriptive analysis and t-test, and the structural equation model. Multi-group analysis of AMOS was also performed to verify the research model. As the result of analysis, both the condition and status of community capacity and social participation, which are products of community capacity, showed a higher average of rural areas than urban areas. As a result of the analysis of the structural equation model between community capacity, social participation, and life satisfaction, differences between rural and urban groups were identified. In rural areas, both the capacity-condition and the capacity-status variables act as positive factors for social participation and life satisfaction, but in urban areas, the path of capacity-condition, social participation, capacity-status and life satisfaction was significant. On the other hand, social participation variables acted as a factor of direct and indirect negatively influence on life satisfaction. Therefore, it can be said that the quality of community capacity in rural areas is superior to that of urban areas.

지진시에 교량의 탄성 받침을 표현하는 범용 연결 유한 요소 모델의 유도식 (Derivation of General Link Finite Element Equation representing Pad Shoe in Bridge under Earthquake)

  • 정대열
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.226-233
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    • 1999
  • When we numerically model the bridge under seismic condition, the full model combining the super-structure and the sub-structure is considered for the more accurate results than the separate model. In this case, the super-structure is connected with the sub-structure by the elastic pad shoe that is difficult to model, because it has the three translational elastic stiffness and the three rotational elastic stiffness. The two-node General Link element is derived in finite element equation representing such a pad shoe, and it is verified by comparing the one General Link element model with the corresponding three legacy spring element model. It is easy to model the pad shoe, if the General Link finite element is used. And the seismic analysis result of the bridge full model structure, which is modeled with the General Link element, has been compared with the one of the separate model structure. The present study gives. more conservative result than that of the separate model, which does not consider the dynamic behaviour of the sub-structure.

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축대칭 경계적분법에 의한 항공기 가스터빈 로터디스크 구조해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Structural Analysis for Aircraft Gas Turbine Rotor Disks Using the Axisymmetric Boundary Integral Equation Method)

  • 공창덕;정석주
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.2524-2539
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    • 1996
  • A design process and an axisymmetric boundary integral equation method for precise structural analysis of the aircraft gas turbine rotor disk were developed. This axisymmetric boundary integral equation method for stress and steady-state thermal analysis was improved in solution accuracy by appling an implicit technique for Cauchy principal value evaluation, a subelement technique for weak singular integral evaluation and a double exponentical integral technoque for internal point solution near boundary surfaces. Stresses, temperatures, low cycle fatigue lifes and critical speeds for the turbine rotor disk of the thrust 1421 N class turbojet engine were analysed in a pratical calculation model problem.

알코올사용장애자의 음주관련 문제 분석을 위한 구조모형 (Structural Equation Model for the Analysis of Alcohol-related Problem of Alcohol Use Disorders)

  • 손희정;이원기;박영신;홍해숙
    • Journal of health informatics and statistics
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: This study was designed to construct and test the structural equation model for the alcohol-related problem of alcohol use disorders. Methods: Data were collected by structured self-questionnaires from 229 male subjects who received > 8 (greater than 8) score on Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT). The Data were analyzed by SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0. Results: The model fit indices for the modified hypothetical model showed Q = 2.50, GFI = 0.90, and CFI = 0.94. As a result, Life position, parent's drinking problem, and alcohol expectancy had significantly direct effect on alcohol-related problem. Alcohol expectancy also had mediator effect between life position and alcohol-related problem. Conclusions: Consequently, the more positive life position, the less alcohol-related problem occurred. It is necessary to change their life position, which is individual factor, to prevent or reduce the alcohol related problem of alcohol use disorders.

A study on the model of homebound senior's meal satisfaction related to the quality of life

  • Lee, Sun-Mee;Joo, Na-Mi
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.357-365
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    • 2012
  • This study was conducted to develop a construct model regarding the daily activities, emotional security provided by food, enjoyment of food, level of satisfaction with delivered food, and the quality of life of homebound seniors who benefitted from meal delivery programs. The data were analyzed by SAS 9.2 and the Structural Equation Model (SEM), which was created by Analysis of Moment Structure (AMOS) 5.0 packages. The reliability of the data was confirmed by an exploratory factor analysis and through a Cronbach's alpha coefficient, and the measurement model proved to be appropriate by a confirmatory factor analysis of the measurement model in conjunction with AMOS. The results of the correlations between all the variables showed significant positive correlations (P < 0.05). The path analysis demonstrated that the daily activities (P < 0.01) and the emotional security created by food (P < 0.05) had positive correlations with the foodservice satisfaction (P < 0.05), while the daily activities (P < 0.05), the sense of emotional security made by food (P < 0.05), and food enjoyment (P < 0.05) also presented significant positive correlations with the quality of life. However, the food service satisfaction was shown to directly, but not significantly, affect the quality of life. This revealed that the current meal delivery programs needed to be improved in several directions.

남해안 관광지 식당의 음식서비스에 대한 내국인 관광객들의 가치 지각에 영향을 주는 요인 분석 (Measuring the Factors Influencing Customers' Value Perceptions of Foodservice in Namhaean Tourist Area's Restaurant)

  • 강종헌;고범석
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to measure the factors influencing customers’ value perception of foodservice in tourist area’s restaurant. A total of 273 questionnaires were completed. Structural equation model was used to measure the causal effects. Results of the study demonstrated that the confirmatory factor analysis model also indicated excellent model fit. The proposed model yielded a significantly better fit to the data than the parsimonious model and extended model. In proposed model, the effects of perceived sacrifice, overall service quality and customer satisfaction on perceived value were statistically significant. The effects of perceived value on loyalty intention were statistically significant. As expected, the overall service quality had a significant effect on customer satisfaction. Moreover, the customer satisfaction played a mediating role in the relationship between overall service quality and loyalty intention.

전자상점의 성과모형에 관한 실증적 분석 (An Empirical Analysis on Electronic - Store Success Model)

  • 윤철호;김상훈
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.23-39
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    • 2004
  • This paper focused on empirically testing the ESM(Electronic-Store Success Model). The model was developed by basing upon the ‘Updated D&M(DeLone and McLean) IS Success Model(2003)’ and reflecting the characteristics of marketing and e-business, and composed of the six dimensions including system quality, information quality, service quality, trust, customer loyalty and financial performance. The research model consisting of five dimensions, excluding financial performance, was proposed and empirically verified by structural equation model with respect to data from 224 customers on 69 Electronic-Stores. The results show that system quality and information quality significantly influence service quality, and that service quality also significantly influence trust and customer loyalty, and that trust has significant influence on customer loyalty.

A Comparative Study on the Adoption of Mobile Devices

  • Lee, Jong-Oh;Whang, Jae-Hoon
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산업정보학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.32-34
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    • 2007
  • The global market for mobile phone business is already matured. Accordingly, the repurchasing issue for the mobile phone is being weighted drastically by the marketers. The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationships among seven crucial factors, and also examines the differences between Korean and Indonesian markets concerning the relationships of these key success factors. This research classifies these two markets as a matured market and an emerging market respectively. The structural model is tested with the data from each of the sub-samples. The analysis of the multi-group structural equation model (MSEM) showed that compared to Korean, Indonesian had more emphasized on extra-functions for the mobile phone as well as giving more influence on satisfaction from brand image. Due to the different market situation and users, the lessons to which product features must be more emphasized could be obtained for the product managers in the industry.

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예비 수학 교사들의 수학적 모델링 및 그 교육적 활용에 대한 인식 (Pre-service mathematics teachers' perceptions on mathematical modeling and its educational use)

  • 한선영
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.443-458
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 예비 수학 교사들의 수학적 모델, 수학적 모델링 및 수학적 모델링의 교육적 활용에 대한 인식을 조사하고 그들 간의 관계에 대하여 탐색하였다. 210명의 예비 수학 교사들의 설문에 대한 응답을 구조방정식 모형을 이용하여 양적 분석하였다. 연구 결과에 따르면, 예비 수학 교사들의 수학적 모델 및 모델링에 대한 인식은 수학적 모델링의 교육적 활용에 대한 인식에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 이에 대한 연구 및 교육적 함의점을 논의하였다.

공공부문에서 MB모형을 이용한 품질경영 인과모형의 구축에 관한 탐색적인 연구: 자치행정부문을 중심으로 (A Empirical Study on the Development of Quality Management used MB Model in Public Sector: Focused on Autonomy Administration)

  • 김계수
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.41-57
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, I investigate the impact of quality management activities on the public sector within the framework of Malcolm Baldrige (MB) national qualify model. The Structural Equation Modeling approach has been employed to investigate the cross influences among the seven MB categories. This empirical study shows that a number of statistical hypotheses are significant. The leadership category is the most important driver among the quality management activities. This, in turn, implies that the main source in quality management is to foster a solid qualify oriented leadership system. Categories such as Information Analysis, Strategic Planning, Human Resource Development and Management, and Process Management are significantly related to the Customer Satisfaction category. In addition, leadership, Information Analysis, and Customer Satisfaction categories ere significantly influential to Management Performance.