• 제목/요약/키워드: Strong Edge

검색결과 296건 처리시간 0.032초

의학 영상에서의 영역 기반 해상도대잡음비 향상 (Region Based Contrast-to-Noise Ratio Enhancement for Medical Images)

  • 송영철;최두현
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2004
  • The modified Wiener filtering method is proposed for effective noise suppression in edge region of images corrupted by additive white gaussian noise. Although the pixels classified as a edge region in the conventional Wiener filter have lots of noise components, the conventional Wiener filter cannot remove noise effectively due to the preserving of edges. To reduce noise well in edge region, we modify filter coefficients of the conventional Wiener filter. The modified filter coefficients increase in noise suppression effect in edge region, while they preserve edges for strong edge region. From simulation (256${\times}$256 size, 256 graylevel images) filtered images by the proposed method show much improved subjective image quality with higher peak signal-to-noise ratio compared to those by the conventional Wiener filtering.

대향류 슬롯 버너에서 이중 예혼합 선단화염의 전파특성 (Edge Flame propagation for Twin Premixed Counterflow Slot Burner)

  • 데이비드 클레이튼;차민석;폴 로니
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2006년도 제33회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2006
  • Propagation rates ($U_{edge}$) of various premixed, twin edge-flames were measured as a function of global strain rate ($\sigma$), mixture strength, and Lewis number (Le). Using a counterflow slot-jet burner with electrical heaters at each end, both advancing (positive $U_{edge}$) and retreating (negative $U_{edge}$) edge-flames can be studied as they propagate along the long dimension of the burner. Experimental results are presented for premixed methane/air twin flames in terms of the effects of $\sigma$ on $U_{edge}$. Both low-$\sigma$ and high-$\sigma$ extinction limits were discovered for all mixtures tested. As a result, the domain of edge-flame stability was obtained in terms of heat loss factor and normalized flame thickness, and comparison with the numerical result of other researchers was also made. For low ($CH_4/O_2/CO_2$) and high ($C_3H_8$/air) Lewis number cases, propagation rates clearly show a strong dependence on Le.

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대향류 슬롯 버너에서 이중 예혼합 선단화염의 전파특성 (Edge Flame propagation for Twin Premixed Counterflow Slot Burner)

  • 데이비드클레이튼;차민석;폴로니
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2009
  • Propagation rates ($U_{edge}$) of various premixed, twin edge-flames were measured as a function of global strain rate ($\sigma$), mixture strength, and Lewis number (Le). Using a counterflow slot-jet burner with electrical heaters at each end, both advancing (positive $U_{edge}$) and retreating (negative $U_{edge}$) edge-flames can be studied as they propagate along the long dimension of the burner. Experimental results are presented for premixed methane/air twin flames in terms of the effects of $\sigma$ on $U_{edge}$. Both low-$\sigma$ and high-$\sigma$ extinction limits were discovered for all mixtures tested. As a result, the domain of edge-flame stability was obtained in terms of heat loss factor and normalized flame thickness, and comparison with the numerical result of other researchers was also made. For low ($CH_4/O_2/CO_2$) and high ($C_{3}H_{8}$/air) Lewis number cases, propagation rates clearly show a strong dependence on Le.

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기체의 영상 분할 알고리즘 (Algorithm for Gaseous Object Segmentation on an Image Plane)

  • 김원하
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2001
  • Unlike rigid objects or This paper developes the algorithm for segmenting gaseous objects on an image plane. Unlike rigid objects or solid non-rigid objects, gaseous objects vary in density even within single-object regions and the edge intensity differs at different locations. So, an edge detector may detect only strong edges and detected edges may be an incomplete parts of an whole object's boundary. Due to this property of gaseous objects, it is not easy to distinguish the real edges of gaseous objects from the noisy-like edges such as leaves. Our algorithm uses two criteria of edge intensity and edge's line connectivity, then applies fuzzy set so as to obtain the proper threshold of the edge detector

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The Detection of Rectangular Shape Objects Using Matching Schema

  • Ye, Soo-Young;Choi, Joon-Young;Nam, Ki-Gon
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2016
  • Rectangular shape detection plays an important role in many image recognition systems. However, it requires continued research for its improved performance. In this study, we propose a strong rectangular shape detection algorithm, which combines the canny edge and line detection algorithms based on the perpendicularity and parallelism of a rectangle. First, we use the canny edge detection algorithm in order to obtain an image edge map. We then find the edge of the contour by using the connected component and find each edge contour from the edge map by using a DP (douglas-peucker) algorithm, and convert the contour into a polyline segment by using a DP algorithm. Each of the segments is compared with each other to calculate parallelism, whether or not the segment intersects the perpendicularity intersecting corner necessary to detect the rectangular shape. Using the perpendicularity and the parallelism, the four best line segments are selected and whether a determined the rectangular shape about the combination. According to the result of the experiment, the proposed rectangular shape detection algorithm strongly showed the size, location, direction, and color of the various objects. In addition, the proposed algorithm is applied to the license plate detecting and it wants to show the strength of the results.

임펄스 잡음 영상을 위한 에지 검출 알고리즘 (An Edge Detection Algorithm for Impulse Noise Images)

  • 이창영;김남호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.770-772
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    • 2013
  • 영상에서 에지는 물체의 인식, 검출 등의 여러 분야의 전처리 과정에서 활용되고 있다. 일반적으로 알려진 기존의 에지 검출 방법에는 마스크를 이용한 Sobel, Prewitt, Roberts, Laplacian 연산자 등이 있다. 이러한 기존의 에지 검출 방법들은 구현이 간단하다. 그러나, 임펄스 잡음이 첨가된 영상을 처리할 경우, 에지 검출 특성이 다소 미흡하다. 따라서 기존의 에지 검출 방법들의 단점을 보완하고 임펄스 잡음에 훼손된 영상에 강인한 에지 검출을 위하여, 본 논문에서는 변형된 마스크를 이용한 에지 검출 알고리즘을 제안하였다.

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리눅스 OS를 이용한 ARM CPU 기반 독립형 영상처리모듈 개발 (Development of Stand-alone Image Processing Module on ARM CPU Employing Linux OS.)

  • 이석;문승빈
    • 전자공학회논문지CI
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 임베디드 리눅스를 이용한 Strong Arm CPU 기반의 독립형 영상처리모듈 개발에 대하여 기술한다. 독립형 영상처리모듈은 실시간으로 영상 데이터를 받아 thresholding, edge detection, image enhancement등의 영상처리 알고리듬을 수행하는 임베디드 장치이다. 개발된 독립형 영상처리모듈의 성능을 나타내기 위하여 비슷한 성능의 PC와 영상처리 알고리듬의 수행시간을 서로 비교한 결과 만족할 만한 결과를 얻었다. 본 논문은 임베디드 리눅스가 PDA들의 인터넷 장비에서뿐만 아니라, 산업용 장비에서도 응용될 수 있는 가능성을 제시하였다.

자기공명영상에서 다양한 구조들을 고려한 비선형 이방성 필터링 (Nonlinear Anisotropic Filtering with Considering of Various Structures in Magnetic Resonance Imaging)

  • 송영철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a nonlinear anisotropic filtering method without the loss of important information happened due to the repeated filtering in magnetic resonance images is proposed. First of all original images are divided into four regions, e.g., SPR(Strong Plain Region), EPR(Easy Plain Region), SER(Strong Edge Region), and EER(Easy Edge Region). An optimal template among multiple templates is selected, then the nonlinear anisotropic filtering based on the template is applied in pixel by pixel basis. In the proposed algorithm, filtering strength of EER containing important information is adjusted very weak and filtering strength for remaining regions is also adjusted according to the degree of the importance. In spite of repeated filtering, resulting images by the proposed method could still preserve anatomy information of original images without any degradation. Compared to the existing nonlinear anisotropic filtering, the proposed filtering method with multiple templates provides higher reliability for filtered images.

Adaptive Histogram Projection And Detail Enhancement for the Visualization of High Dynamic Range Infrared Images

  • Lee, Dong-Seok;Yang, Hyun-Jin
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive histogram projection technique for dynamic range compression and an efficient detail enhancement method which is enhancing strong edge while reducing noise. First, The high dynamic range image is divided into low-pass component and high-pass component by applying 'guided image filtering'. After applying 'guided filter' to high dynamic range image, second, the low-pass component of the image is compressed into 8-bit with the adaptive histogram projection technique which is using global standard deviation value of whole image. Third, the high-pass component of the image adaptively reduces noise and intensifies the strong edges using standard deviation value in local path of the guided filter. Lastly, the monitor display image is summed up with the compressed low-pass component and the edge-intensified high-pass component. At the end of this paper, the experimental result show that the suggested technique can be applied properly to the IR images of various scenes.

터보펌프 인듀서의 유동 및 성능의 수치적 평가 (Numerical Evaluation of Flow and Performance of Turbo-Pump Inducers)

  • 심창열;강신형
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2001년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2001
  • Steady state flow calculations are executed for turbo-pump inducers of modem design to validate the performance of Tascflow code. Hydrodynamic performance is evaluated and structure of the passage flow and leading edge recirculation are also investigated. Calculated results show good coincidence with experimental data of static pressure performance and velocity profiles over the leading edge. Upstream recirculation, tip leakage and vortex flow at the blade tip and near leading edge are main source of pressure loss. Amount of pressure loss from the upstream to the leading edge corresponds to that of pressure loss through the whole blade. The total viscous loss is considerably large due to the strong secondary flow.

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