• Title/Summary/Keyword: Strip-yield Model

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Analysis of Deformation and Residual Curvature of Steel Sheets in Strip Process Lines (박강판 제조공정에서의 소재 굽힘변형과 잔류만곡 발생 해석)

  • 박기철;전영우;정기조
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.118-135
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    • 1997
  • In order to analyze the deformation and residual curvature of steel sheets in the strip processing lines, a program for calculating curvature and work hardening of sheet was developed. Strip deformation caused by repeated bending under tension in the process lines was analyzed on the basis of the incremental-plasticity theory with the mixed hardenting model for the purpose of predicting the strip shape and the yield stress change. The developed calculation program was applied to predict curl and gutter of sheets within a 10% difference. The yield stress increment was also predicted with the similar accuracy. Application of the model to tension legvelling process showed that gutter could be controlled by intermesh and elongation. The yield stress increment in the electro-galvanizing line calculated by the developed program was found to be dependent on the yield strength, the applied tension and the diameter of the smallest roll.

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Evaluation of Stress Intensity Factors for an Electrostrictive Crack with an Electric Yielding Zone (전기적 항복영역을 갖는 전왜균열에 대한 응력강도계수 계산)

  • 범현규;정은도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.469-472
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    • 2000
  • a crack with electrically impermeable surfaces in an electrostrictive material subjected to uniform electric loading is analysed. A strip yield zone model is employed to investigate the effect of electric yielding on stress intensity factor. complete forms of electric fields and elastic fields for the crack are derived by using complex function theory. /the stress intensity factors are obtained based on the strip yield zone model.

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Stress Intensity Factors for a Crack in a Nonlinear Electrostrictive Material (비선형 전왜재료 내부의 균열에 대한 응력 확대계수)

  • Beom, Hyeon-Gyu;Jeong, Eun-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2001
  • A crack with electrically impermeable surfaces in an electrostrictive material subjected to uniform electric loading is analysed. The effect of electric yielding on stress intensity factor is investigated by using a small scale yielding model and a strip yield zone model. Complete forms of electric fields and elastic fields are derived by using complex function theory. The electrical yield zone shapes for two models are different each other. The two models, however, predict similar yield zone sizes under the small scale yielding conditions. It is found that the influence of electric yielding on the stress intensity factor is insensitive to the modeling of the electrical yield zone shape.

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A Study on Failure Assessment Diagrams for a Solid Propellant (고체추진제의 파손평가선도 작성에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Jae-Seok;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Yang, Ho-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2012
  • Failure mechanisms for a solid propellant were discussed, and the stip-yield and the inherent flaw models were applied to them. Then, failure assessment diagram methods were investigated by means of modified two models. Fracture toughness tests using CCT(center-cracked tension) specimens made of a solid propellant were conducted to generate the failure assessment diagrams. The failure assessment diagram of the inherent flaw model was normalized in order to compare with that of the modified strip-yield model. From the comparison of two failure assessment diagrams, it was found that the failure assessment diagram of the modified inherent flaw model more conservatively assesses the failure than that of the modified strip-yield model.

A Study on Failure Assessment Diagrams for a Highly Filled Elastomer (고충전 탄성중합체의 파손평가선도 작성에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Jae-Seok;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Yang, Ho-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.532-538
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    • 2012
  • Failure mechanisms for a highly filled elastomer were discussed, and the stip-yield and the inherent flaw models were applied to them. Then, failure assessment diagram methods were investigated by means of modified two models. Fracture toughness tests using CCT(center-cracked tension) specimens made of a highly filled elastomer were conducted to generate the failure assessment diagrams. The failure assessment diagram of the inherent flaw model was normalized in order to compare with that of the modified strip-yield model. From the comparison of two failure assessment diagrams, it was found that the failure assessment diagram of the modified inherent flaw model more conservatively assesses the failure than that of the modified strip-yield model.

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Prediction of Steady-state Strip Profile during Hot Rolling - PartⅡ: Development of a Mathematical Model (열연 공정 정상상태 판 프로파일 예측 - PartⅡ: 수식 모델 개발)

  • Lee, J. S.;Hwang, S. M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2016
  • In the current study, we present a new model for the prediction of the strip profile and the residual stresses. This new approach is an analytical model that predicts the residual stresses from the effect of post-deformation. Since the residual stress cannot exceed the yield strength of the material, post-yielding may possibly occur in the post-deformation zone prior to the strip reaching the steady-state zone. The prediction accuracy of the proposed model is examined through comparison with the predictions from 3-D finite element (FE) simulations.

Efficiency of Riparian Buffer Zone on Removing Sediment Yield Using SWAT Model (SWAT 모형을 이용한 수변완충지대 설정에 따른 토사유출량 저감 효과분석)

  • Choi, Dae-Gyu;Park, Moo-Jong;Kim, Jae-Chul;Kim, Sang-Dan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2008
  • Riparian buffer zone prevents sediment entry into drainage channels or as a protection from runoff and wind erosion. However, Studies about its removing effect according to Riparian buffer zone are shorted now. In this study, using the SWAT model, Byongseong watershed is built on the Arcview GIS. Using the function of the filter strip in SWAT model, it is also examined about the variation of sediment yield. As a simulation result, the case of constructing riparian buffer zones at subbasins near the outlet shows generally high efficiency on removing sediment yield. In addition, according to the scenario analysis of changing riparian buffer zone width, it is thought that 5-10m riparian buffer zone width is the highest efficiency on removing sediment yields generated from Byeongseong watershed.

Analysis of Soil Erosion Reduction Effect of Rice Straw Mat by the SWAT Model (SWAT 모형을 이용한 볏짚매트의 토양유실 저감효과 분석)

  • Jang, Won-Seok;Park, Youn-Shik;Choi, Joong-Dae;Kim, Jong-Gun;Shin, Min-Hwan;Ryu, Ji-Chul;Kang, Hyun-Woo;Lim, Kyoung-Jae
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate sediment yield reduction under various field slope conditions with rice straw mat. The Vegetative Filter Strip Model-W (VFSMOD-W) and Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) were used for simulation of sediment yield reduction effect of rice straw mat. The Universe Soil Loss Equation Practice factor (USLE P factor), being able to reflect simulation of rice straw mat in the agricultural field, were estimated for each slope with VFSMOD-W and measured soil erosion values under 5, 10, and 20 % slopes. Then with the regression equation for slopes, USLE P factor was derived and used as input data for each Hydrological Response Unit (HRU) in the SWAT model. The SWAT Spatially Distributed-HRU (SD-HRU) pre-processor module was utilized, moreover, in order to consider spatial location and topographic features (measured topographic features by field survey) of all HRU within each subwatershed in the study watershed. Result of monthly sediment yield without rice straw mat (Jan. 2000 - Aug. 2007) was 814.72 ton/month, and with rice straw mat (Jan. 2000 - Aug. 2007) was 526.75 ton/month, which was reduced as 35.35 % compared without it. Also, during the rainy season (from Jun. to Sep. 2000 - 2007), when without vs. with rice straw mat, monthly sediment indicated 2,109.54 ton and 1,358.61 ton respectively. It showed about 35.60 % was reduced depending on rice straw mat. As shown in this study, if rice straw mat is used as a Best Management Practice (BMP) in the sloping fields, rainfall-driven sediment yield will be reduced effectively.

Optimization of Vegetative Filter Strip using VFSMOD-w model and Genetic-Algorithm (VFSMOD-w 모형과 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 식생여과대의 최적화)

  • Park, Youn Shik;Hyun, Geunwoo
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2014
  • Vegetative Filter Strip (VFS) is one of effective Best Management Practices (BMPs) to prevent sediment-laden water problem, is installed at the edge of source area such agricultural area so that sediment occurred in source area is trapped by VFS before it flow into stream or river. Appropriate scale of it needs to be simulated before it is installed, considering various field conditions. In this study, a model using VFSMOD-w model and Genetic Algorithm to determine effective VFS length was developed, it is available to calibrate input parameter related to source area sediment yield through thousands of VFSMOD-w simulations. Useful DBs, moreover, are stored in the model so that very specific input parameters can be used with reasonable values. Compared simulated values to observed data values for calibration, R2 and Nash-Stucliffe model efficiency coefficient were 0.74 and 0.65 in flow comparison, and 0.89 and 0.79 in sediment comparison. The model determined 1.0 m of Filter Length, 0.18 of Filter Slope, and 0.2 cm of Filter Media Spacing to reduce 80% of sediment by VFS. The model has not only Auto-Calibration module also DBs for specific input parameters, thus, the model is expected to be used for effective VFS scale.

Linear Modeling and Decoupling Control of Tandem Cold Rolling Mill (연속 냉간압연 시스템의 선형모델 유도와 비간섭 제어기 설계)

  • 박규은;이관호;이준화
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.39-39
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a decoupler of tandem cold rolling mill is designed. Before designing the decoupler, this paper improved conventional linear model by considering friction and yield stress of rolling strip. In a stand, the decoupler let an output be controlled by an input. And even if states of other stands should be changed, current stand takes no interference from those changes. In addition, with the same method, a feedforward controller is designed for an input strip thickness error. Finally, performance of controllers above is shown with nonlinear simulation.

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