• 제목/요약/키워드: Stress psychological

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Stress Combination Index Processing Algorithm

  • Han, Seung-Heon;Kim, Young-Kil
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.727-731
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    • 2007
  • All of us has an experience of using the word 'stress'. During the life, we are influenced with various physical and spiritual pressure, complication, discouragement and shortage. That much, stress exists everywhere and everytime around us. It is not easy to examine how much stress you are getting. You can examine only through the health institutions. The examining method is constituted with the psychological method and physiological method, but these methods have the low accuracy about stress index because of disproportion of subjectivity, objectivity and scientific. Consequently, this thesis suggests the algorithms of processing index to help easing stress which is able to examine personally and indexing with the mixing of results of psychological and physiological methods.

구조방정식모형에 의한 외상후 스트레스와 심리적 복지감 및 우울 간의 관계 비교 고찰 - 경찰공무원과 소방공무원을 중심으로 (A Comparative Study on the Relationship among Posttraumatic Stress, Psychological Wellbeing, and Depression by SEM - Focusing on Policemen and Firefighters)

  • 배점모
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 소방공무원과 경찰공무원을 대상으로 360명씩 표본을 선정하여 외상후 스트레스에 영향을 주는 측정변인들과 외상후 스트레스 간의 관계, 외상후 스트레스가 심리적 복지감과 우울에 미치는 관계를 구조방정식 모형에 의해 분석하고 비교하였다. 연구 결과 소방공무원이 경찰공무원에 비하여 외상후 스트레스가 우울을 더 크게 증가시키고 심리적 복지감까지 떨어뜨리고 있었다. 공무원의 외상후 스트레스에 대한 철저한 관리와 정신건강에 대한 체계적인 예방 및 관리프로그램이 필요하다.

실내조경에 의한 스트레스 해소효과 (The effect of Recovery from Psychological Stress by Interior Landscape Spaces)

  • 이진희;이창래
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of recovery from psychological stress when watching plants indoors. As an instrument of measurement of psychological stress, Galvanic Skin Resistance(GSR) has been used because it has been convenient to read a psychological sign without a medical sense and an instrument. In order to make the conditions of stress and recovery, video programs have been made, and especially, the video program of recovery has consisted of three types-- types 1 of watching plants in a botanical garden, type 2 of watching very bush street, and type 3 of closing eyes naturally. The two groups of normal and the mentally handicapped persons have been participated in this experiment to compare the effect of recovery. As the result of this test, the rate of stress relief has been maximumly effected by watching the video program of plants. Between the two groups the recovery of stress has had better effects on the mentally handicapped than the normal one. And also it shows that the circumstances of emotional refinement is led by having plants in indoor. The result of this test has been turned out to be highly useful. It is desirable that a indoor worker, staying for a long time, contact with plants visually to keep healthy mental conditions. This study suggests that the surrounding conditions or the settings of circumstances play an important role for the emotional refinement of the groups of mentally han야capped persons as well as the normal person.

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보육교사의 조직 무례와 직무만족의 관계에서 직무스트레스와 심리적 몰입의 이중매개효과 (The Double Mediating Effect of Job Stress and Psychological Commitment between Organizational Incivility and Job Satisfaction of Child Care Teachers in Korea)

  • 실린 아흐메드;이창식
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 보육교사의 조직무례와 직무만족의 관계에서 직무스트레스와 심리적 몰입의 이중매개효과를 검증하는데 목적이 있다. 조사대상은 충남의 S시에서 보육교사 234명을 의도적으로 표집하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS Win.25.0과 PROCESS Macro 4.2를 사용하였고, 적용한 통계방법은 빈도분석, 신뢰도분석, 상관분석 및 직렬 이중매개효과 분석이었다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 상관분석 결과 조직무례, 직무스트레스, 심리적 몰입, 직무만족 간에는 유의미한 상관관계가 있었다. 둘째, 경로 분석 결과 조직무례는 직무 스트레스에 정적인 영향을, 심리적 몰입 및 직무만족에 부적인 영향을 미쳤다. 직무스트레스는 심리적 몰입 및 직무만족에 부적인 유의미한 영향을 주었으며, 심리적 몰입은 직무만족에 정적인 유의미한 영향을 주었다. 셋째, 직무스트레스와 심리적 몰입은 조직무례와 직무만족의 관계에서 직렬 이중매개 효과가 있었다. 본 연구는 보육교사의 조직무례가 직무만족에 부적인 영향을 미칠 때 직무스트레스와 심리적 몰입을 활용하여 직무만족을 보호하는 방안을 제시하였다.

Psychological distress and fertility quality of life (FertiQoL) in infertile Korean women: The first validation study of Korean FertiQoL

  • Chi, Hee-Jun;Park, Il-Hae;Sun, Hong-Gil;Kim, Jae-Won;Lee, Kyeong-Ho
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2016
  • Objective: To investigate psychological distress and fertility quality of life (FertiQoL) in infertile Korean women, and to investigate whether a correlation exists between psychological distress and FertiQoL. Methods: Participants in this study were made up of 141 infertile women and 65 fertile women. We conducted a survey on psychological distress (using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales [DASS]-42 questionnaire) and administered a FertiQoL questionnaire. The levels of stress hormones (adrenocorticotropic hormone [ACTH] and cortisol) in serum were assessed. Results: The scores for depression ($13.7{\pm}8.4$), anxiety ($10.7{\pm}6.4$), and stress ($18.0{\pm}8.3$) among the infertile women were significantly higher than the scores for depression ($9.4{\pm}7.5$), anxiety ($6.6{\pm}6.0$), and stress ($12.2{\pm}8.3$, p<0.001) among the fertile women. There was no difference in the scores for depression ($13.5{\pm}8.2$, $13.8{\pm}8.6$), anxiety ($10.0{\pm}6.2$, $11.5{\pm}6.6$) and stress ($17.7{\pm}8.4$, $18.4{\pm}8.1$) between younger (${\leq}34$) and older (${\geq}35$) participants. The mind-body (r =-0.495) and emotional (r =-0.590) subscales showed a higher negative correlation with stress compared with other scales of psychological distress. At the same time, the social (r =-0.537) and relational (r =-0.385) subscales showed a higher negative correlation with depression. Levels of cortisol and ACTH in infertile women were $9.1{\mu}g/mL$ and 11.9 pg/mL, respectively, which are within normal ranges. Conclusion: The levels of psychological distress and quality of life in infertile Korean women seem to require psychological intervention. This study provides a baseline measurement of psychological distress and FertiQoL in infertile women in Korea, which will be available for developing psychological interventions for infertile Korean women.

역할스트레스가 심리적 소진에 미치는 영향에서 회복탄력성의 조절효과: 가톨릭 여성수도자를 중심으로 (The Moderating Effect of Resilience in Role Stress on Psychological Burnout : Focuced on a Catholic Nuns)

  • 유미화;안주아
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.851-860
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    • 2022
  • 가톨릭 여성수도자들은 수도생활을 수행하면서 역할스트레스를 많이 받고, 이것이 심리적 소진으로 이어져 수도회 탈회와 성소자 감소라는 부정적 영향을 야기하고 있다. 본 연구는 여성수도자의 역할스트레스 중 어떤 하위요인이 심리적 소진에 더 큰 영향을 미치는지, 회복탄력성이 심리적 소진에 미치는 영향에서 조절효과가 있는지 분석하였다. 여성수도자 234명을 대상으로 설문을 실시한 결과 첫째, 여성수도자의 수도생활 기간 및 내부 사도직과 외부 사도직 역할에 따라 역할스트레스를 확인할 수 있었다. 특히 수도생활이 20년 이하인 경우 역할모호성과 역할과다를 느끼고 있었고, 역할갈등의 경우는 수도생활에 따른 차이를 보이지 않았다. 둘째, 여성수도자의 역할스트레스는 심리적 소진에 영향을 미치고 있었고, 역할모호성, 역할갈등, 역할과다 모두 심리적 소진에 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 역할모호성이 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나 역할과다 보다 역할에 대한 모호성이 더 큰 심리적 소진을 유발하고 있었다. 셋째, 역할스트레스와 심리적 소진의 관계에서 회복탄력성은 조절효과가 있었다. 본 연구는 여성수도자들의 역할모호성을 덜어주는 것이 가장 중요하며 심리적 소진을 줄이는 방안으로서 회복탄력성 증진이 필요하다는 것을 시사한다. 무엇보다 쉽게 접근하기 어려운 여성수도자들을 대상으로 했다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

가족스트레스와 사회심리적 가족자원에 관한 연구 (A Study on Family Stress and Socio-Psychological Family Resources)

  • 옥선화;정민자
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.79-92
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    • 1984
  • The purpose of this study is to identify family stress and to specify family stress and socio-psychological resources which are associated variable. For the evidence of this topic, research was conducted on 258 married persons dwelling in seoul. The questionnare was composed of Family Stressor Inventory referred by McCubbin's FILE(1981) and Sarason's LES(1979) and Socio-Psychological Family Resources Inventory referred by McCubbin's FIRM(1983). This study offers to us that family income significantly has positive correlation with socio-psychological family resources and family income is potential variable which intensifies family tension or burden. This study touched only some variables, moreover, this is only a starting-point of family stress study in Korea. So further studies would consider latent variables, process, limited situation, family interaction pattern, family orientation, etc., and subjective variables would be reflected.

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Effects of Manual Lymph Drainage on the Activity of Sympathetic Nervous System, Anxiety, Pain, and Pressure Pain Threshold in Subjects with Psychological Stress

  • Kim, Sung-Joong
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of manual lymph drainage (MLD) on the activity of sympathetic nervous system, anxiety, pain and pressure pain threshold in subjects with psychological stress. Methods: Twenty-nine subjects with psychological stress were randomly assigned to experimental (MLD) and control (rest) groups. This study was performed as a controlled, randomized study using spectral analysis of electrocardiographic (ECG) activities, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and Pressure Pain Threshold (PPT). Results: Heart rate variability differed significantly between the experimental and control groups (p<0.05). Anxiety and pain showed positive change in both group but it were not showed statically differences. The pressure pain threshold in the upper trapezius muscle was increased in the experimental group (p<0.05). Conclusion: These findings indicate that the application of MLD was effective in reducing the activity of the sympathetic nervous system, anxiety, pain, and increasing the PPT.

건설업 종사자의 긍정심리자본이 직무스트레스에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Positive Psychological Capital on Job Stress of Construction Workers)

  • 이화주;박수용;이동형
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2017
  • The recent domestic construction market is in a difficult situation due to reduction of the government's SOC budget and new orders from public-sector, and the deterioration of housing supply situation in the private sector etc. In addition, the number of disasters in the construction industry has increased in recent years with 26,570 people (up 5.7% from the previous year) in 2016, unlike other industries that are in a declining trend. As such, the construction industry has unique characteristics and problems such as high industrial accidents rate, abnormal subcontracting structure, excessive working hours and work intensity. As a result, the construction workers have a lot of job stresses. Job stress has been recognized as one of the major causes of industrial accidents and many researches have been conducted on that. However, most of the researches were about the factors that induce job stress and how these factors affect disaster occurrence, job satisfaction, job performance, turnover intentions, and job exhaustion. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of positive psychological capital on job stress, which is emerging as a new human resources development paradigm useful in corporate management in order to find ways to reduce job stress. To do this, 347 data collected from construction workers in Daejeon, Sejong, and Chungcheong provinces were analyzed using statistical package(IBM SPSS 22) for basic statistical analysis, reliability analysis, and regression analysis. As a result, positive psychological capital has shown an alleviate effect on job stress. In particular, the higher the optimism, hope, and resiliency of positive psychological capital, the lower the job stress. However, the higher the self - efficacy, the higher the job stress.

실직 여성가장의 가족스트레스와 심리적 디스트레스: 가족결속력 및 대처와의 상호작용 효과 검증 (The Effect of Family Stress on Psychological Distress in Unemployed Female Head: The Interactions with Family Solidarity and Coping)

  • 조희선
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제18권3호통권47호
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    • pp.25-38
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of family stress, coping, family resources on psychological distress and the interactions with family solidarity and coping in unemployed female head. The sample was 101 unemployed female heads(without husband) who are living in Seoul. The results of this study showed that family solidarity had significant buffering effect to moderate relationship between family stress and psychological distress. But the effect of coping on psychological distress was not significant. This means that the family solidarity was very important to decrease the psychological distress(somatization, anxiety, depression) of unemployed female head.

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