The effect of Recovery from Psychological Stress by Interior Landscape Spaces

실내조경에 의한 스트레스 해소효과

  • 이진희 (상명대학교 환경원예조경학부) ;
  • 이창래 (상명대학교 일반대학원 환경자원학과)
  • Published : 2001.02.01

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of recovery from psychological stress when watching plants indoors. As an instrument of measurement of psychological stress, Galvanic Skin Resistance(GSR) has been used because it has been convenient to read a psychological sign without a medical sense and an instrument. In order to make the conditions of stress and recovery, video programs have been made, and especially, the video program of recovery has consisted of three types-- types 1 of watching plants in a botanical garden, type 2 of watching very bush street, and type 3 of closing eyes naturally. The two groups of normal and the mentally handicapped persons have been participated in this experiment to compare the effect of recovery. As the result of this test, the rate of stress relief has been maximumly effected by watching the video program of plants. Between the two groups the recovery of stress has had better effects on the mentally handicapped than the normal one. And also it shows that the circumstances of emotional refinement is led by having plants in indoor. The result of this test has been turned out to be highly useful. It is desirable that a indoor worker, staying for a long time, contact with plants visually to keep healthy mental conditions. This study suggests that the surrounding conditions or the settings of circumstances play an important role for the emotional refinement of the groups of mentally han야capped persons as well as the normal person.

Keywords

References

  1. Paper presented to a meeting of the society for psychophysiological research The effect of previous response on the skin conductance recovery limb. Burdy, R. S.
  2. Paper presented to a meeting of the society for psychophysiological research The effect of previous response on the skin conductance recovery limb. Burdy, R. S.
  3. C. R. Seanc. Soc. Bioi. Ser. v.9.5 Note sur des modifications de la resistance eletrique sous I' influence des excitations sensorielles et des emotions Fere, C.
  4. Administrative Science Quarterly v.16 Organizational and individual response to external stress Hall, D. T.;Mansfield
  5. Proceeding of 21st Annual Conference of Environmental Design The psychological aspects of window design Heerwagen, J. H.;Selby, R. I.(ed.);Anthont, K. H.(ed.);Choi, J.(ed.);Orland, B.(ed.)
  6. Psychol bull v.47 The anture df the galvanic skin response Mcleary, R. A.
  7. Psychophysiology v.15 Orienting and defensive responding in the electrodermal system: Palmar-dorsal differences and recovery rate during conditioning to potintially phobic stimuli Ohman A.;Fredrikson, M.;Hugdahl, K.
  8. Human an aspect of urban form The theory of psychological benefits of plants Olmsted
  9. Journal of Experimental Psychology v.57 The relation, between physiological measures of emotionality and performance in eyeid conditioning Runquist, W. N.;Ross, L. E.
  10. Human stress and cognition The stress concept and some of its implications Selye, H.;Hamilton, V.(ed.);Warburton, D. M.(ed.)
  11. C. R. Seane. Soc. Bioloqie. Ser. 9. 41 Decharges eletriques dans la peau de l'homme sous l' influence de l' excitation des orandes des sens et de different formes d'activite psychique Tarchanoff, J.
  12. Psychologocal v.2 Surcey of practice in electrodermal measurement Tursky, B.;O'connel, D. N.
  13. The costs of not Knowing: Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Conference of the Environmental Design Research Association Recovery from stress during exposure to everyday outdoor environments Ulrich, R. S.;Simons, R. F.;Wineman, J.(ed.);Bames, R.(ed.);Zimring, C.(ed.)
  14. Natural control of sweating Wang, G. H.
  15. The effects of interior treatments of performance stress in three types of mental tasks Wise, J. A.;Rosenberg, E.
  16. Garden v.8 The Psychologocal Benefits of Plants Ulrich, R. S.