• Title/Summary/Keyword: Strategy

Search Result 26,771, Processing Time 0.039 seconds

Optimal Bidding Strategy of Competitive Generators Under Price Based Pool (PBP(Price Based Pool) 발전경쟁시장에서의 최적입찰전략수립)

  • Kang, Dong-Joo;Hur, Jin;Moon, Young-Hwan;Chung, Koo-Hyung;Kim, Bal-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.51 no.12
    • /
    • pp.597-602
    • /
    • 2002
  • The restructuring of power industry is still going on all over the world for last several decades. Many kinds of restructuring model have been studied, proposed, and applied. Among those models, power pool is more popular than other. This paper assumes the power pool market structure having competitive generation sector, and a new method is presented to build a bidding strategy in that market. The utilities participating in the market have the perfect information of their cost and price functions, but they don't know which strategy to be chosen by others. To define one's strategy as a vector, we make utility's cost/price functions into discrete step functions. An utility knows only his own strategy, so he estimates the other's cost/price functions into discrete step functions. An utility knows only his own strategy, so he estimates the other's strategy using Nash equilibrium or stochastic methods. And he also has to forecast the system demand. According to this forecasting result, his payoffs can be changed. Considering these all conditions, we formulate a bidding game problem and apply noncooperative game theory to that problem for the optimal strategy or solution. Some restrictive assumption are added for simplification of solving process. A numerical example is given in Case Study to show essential features and concrete results of this approach.

The Development and Application of Instructional Strategy for Science Writing using Newspaper Articles (신문기사를 활용한 과학글쓰기 수업 전략의 개발과 적용)

  • Lee, Chi-Yun;Park, Jae-Keun
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.710-723
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to develop instructional strategy for newspaper-based science writing and to examine the effect of its application. The target unit was 'change of weather' and 'a variety of gas' in the sixth grade of elementary school, and the teaching strategy was composed of 3 stages-writing including realistic, interpretative and comprehensive writing. The result of applying this strategy into actual classrooms was as follows. First, it was proven that the science writing strategy using newspaper articles actually helped improving science process skills of learners, in particular, integrated process skills. Second, this strategy for science writing changed the scientific attitude of learners positively. While they read the newspaper articles, their thinking became more elaborate and systemized, which seemed to serve to foster their openness, criticism, and perseverance. Third, the science writing strategy did not contribute to the improvement of learners' science study achievement. To improve the understanding of scientific concepts and principles of learners, it is needed that teaching program combines with argument-based activity organically. The above-mentioned findings show that this instructional strategy using newspaper articles can be applicable as one of effective methods in science writing.

The Personal Branding Strategy for Effective Construction of Personal Image (효과적인 퍼스널 이미지 구축을 위한 브랜딩 전략)

  • Kim, Mi-Kyung
    • Journal of Fashion Business
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.87-102
    • /
    • 2011
  • The research intends to exploit a strategy method of personal branding improving a personal value for construction of a personal image. As an assessment, the model of construction strategy of personal branding is developed in four steps of a model, construction of personal branding, by using elements of personal image and researching about personal branding strategy of scholars. In order to substantiate a validity of presented model, the case analyses of Martha Stewart. The strategy of four steps for construction of effective personal image is explained below. First step is an analysis of personal brand equity, deciding a direction of the concept of a personal branding through analyzing into a core value and core competence of one. Second step is a personal brand identity, constructing personal specification and identity with elements of personal image by using effective strategy, being able to be perceived to population. Third step is a personal brand positioning, constructing competitive brand image by using analysis of SWOT and strategy STP. Fourth step is a promotion of personal brand, advertising and extending a brand image of one by using a public activity and communication methods such as publication, mass media, and social network. By using the four kinds of processes, constructed strategy of a personal brand will be significant for construction of an effective personal image by having increment of a value and power of the brand.

Study on the Relationship between Brand Characteristics and Localization Strategy of Imported Brands in Korean Market (국내 수입브랜드의 특성과 현지화전략과의 관계연구)

  • Han, Jee-Hee;Ko, Eun-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.31 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1180-1189
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to search the level of localization strategy of imported brands in Korean Market, to investigate relationship between the brand characteristics and localization strategy, and to study the case about localization strategy of the brand selected according to the type of brand. The survey research was employed and for the data analysis, descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, and multiple-regression were used. For the case study, interview with the person who works in the each kind of company was used. The results of this study were as follows: Firstly, the level of localization strategy is found in order price, place, promotion and product. Secondly among the brand characteristics, type of brand, proportion of garments, price zone, launching time, number of shop are related with localization strategy, but turnover and number of the staff are not. Thirdly, license brand has the characteristics like as national brands and the differences between the branch and the agent is confidence and communication that are the basic elements of localization. This study can help national brands to refer the localization strategy and provide the understanding of localization strategy of imported brands in Korean fashion market.

Strategic Options for Internationalization in Korean Organizations

  • Yum, Ji-Hwan;Park, Byoung-Jin
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.323-335
    • /
    • 2005
  • Globalization of economy brings both opportunities and threats especially for companies in developing countries such as Korea. Globalization is an opportunity because it may expand the size of market for the company where globalization brings a threat for developing global competitiveness. If the company has already built competitive advantage in its business domain, the company can easily transfer market growth to profit improvement. However, if the company has not developed competitive advantage, globalization of economy will give a serious threat for the survivor of the company. The company might lose its own domestic market share. For the less famous brand of product or company name, international expansion is a challenging strategy. The study evaluated organizational performance of companies that try international expansion by utilizing Miles and Snow's strategy typology. We clustered organizations based on their strategy typology (prospector, analyzer, defender, and reactor) in view of the level of product diversification, new product development instances, level of localization, and autonomy of foreign subsidiary. With the strategy typology, we evaluated international strategy in view of product competitiveness, marketing strategy, human resource strategy, and organizational strategy. The regression result demonstrates that the performance of the company is significantly higher when the company employs prospector strategy. We also found out that product quality and emphasis for developed countries in international expansion are the most important factors for success.

  • PDF

Forecasted Popularity Based Lazy Caching Strategy (예측된 선호도 기반 게으른 캐싱 전략)

  • Park, Chul;Yoo, Hae-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
    • /
    • v.10A no.3
    • /
    • pp.261-268
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a new caching strategy for web servers. The proposed strategy collects only the statistics of the requested file, for example the popularity, when a request arrives. At a point of time, only files with higher forecasted popularity are cached all together. Forecasted popularity based lazy caching (FPLC) strategy uses exponential smoothing method for forecast popularity of web files. And, FPLC strategy shows that the cache hit ratio and the cache transfer ratio are better than those produced by other caching strategy. Furthermore, the experiment that is performed with real log files built from web servers shows our study on forecast method for popularity of web files improves cache efficiency.

A New Control Strategy for Input Voltage Sharing in Input Series Output Independent Modular DC-DC Converters

  • Yang, Wei;Zhang, Zhijie;Yang, Shiyan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.632-640
    • /
    • 2017
  • Input series output independent (ISOI) dc-dc converter systems are suitable for high voltage input and multiple output applications with low voltage rating switches. This paper proposes a novel control strategy consisting of one output voltage regulating (OVR) control loop and n-1 (n is the number of modules in the ISOI system) input voltage sharing (IVS) control loops. An ISOI system with the proposed control strategy can be applied to applications where the output loads of each module are the same. Under these conditions, IVS can be achieved and output voltages copying can be realized in an ISOI system. In this control strategy there is only one controller for each module and the design process of the control loops is simple. Since no central controller is needed in the system, modularity of the system is improved. The operation principle of the new control strategy is introduced and the control effect is simulated. Then the output power and voltage characteristics of an ISOI system under this new control strategy are analyzed. The stability of the proposed control strategy is explored base on a Hurwitz criterion, and the design guide line of the control strategy is given. A two module ISOI system prototype is fabricated and tested in the laboratory. Experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

Research on the Impact of the Network Marketing Strategy on Enterprise Performance of Artistic Products - Centered on Consumers' Impulsive and Repeated Purchasing Behaviors

  • Du, Mingzhe
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.24 no.8
    • /
    • pp.159-166
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose takes network marketing as a starting point for analysis, uses the theory of purchasing behavior and enterprise performance to analyze the network marketing strategy of artistic products, incorporates the practical problems encountered by some artistic products enterprises in Zhejiang Province in network marketing into theoretical research. The theoretical model of network marketing strategy acting on enterprise performance through the intermediary effect of purchasing behavior is constructed. This paper conducted an in-depth survey of three representative core domestic companies engaged in Internet marketing of artistic products, and analyzed the questionnaires of 357 respondents. The initial model was verified by statistical tools such as SPSS and AMOS, and three conclusions were drawn: Firstly, network marketing strategies of different dimensions have different effects on purchasing behavior: pricing strategy and product strategy have significant positive effects on impulse purchasing behavior, but channel strategy has no significant impact on impulse purchasing behavior; Channel strategy and product strategy have a significant positive impact on repeated purchasing behavior, but pricing strategy has no significant impact on repeated purchasing behavior. Second, user purchasing behavior has a significant positive impact on enterprise performance. Third, network marketing strategies of different dimensions have significant direct and positive impact on enterprise performance.

The Effects of Business strategy on Business performance -IT applicability with parameter and regulation effect- (경영전략이 경영성과에 미치는 영향 -정보기술 활용도를 매개와 조절효과 중심으로-)

  • Kong, Seok-Jin;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.177-192
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this study, To identify the member of an organization can be affected use of information technology and support of information technology how business strategy affected business performance. Also, This study is considered to be the epitome of corporate strategy in the Miles & Snow of the 'adaptation strategy' and Michael E. Porter of the 'fundamental competitive strategy' at the same time, by applying the existing business management strategy that can be applied to target compared to the type of management performance measures are presented for the purpose. the results of the study can be summarized as follows. First, Business strategies affect the financial performance for the hypothesis that Miles & Snow of the 'adaptation strategy' honor type of defensive strategy and financial performance and strategy management and positive impact on non-financial performance was found. Second, Management strategies affect the financial performance for the hypothesis that Michael E. Porter of the 'fundamental competitive strategies' overall cost leadership strategy and differentiation strategy of management and financial performance and non-financial performance was found to positively impact. Also, Business performance management strategy significantly positive affect, Business strategies with the characteristics of the relationship between management and Information technology utilization showed that the moderating effects.

The Effects of Adolescent's Big-Five Personality Factors, Self-Esteem and Self-Monitoring on Their Conflict Resolution Management Style (갈등관리스타일에 영향을 미치는 퍼스낼리티 요인: 성격 5요인(Big Five Factors), 자아존중감, 자기감시를 중심으로)

  • Jang, Hae-Soon;Han, Ju-Lie;Hur, Gyeong-Ho
    • Korean journal of communication and information
    • /
    • v.37
    • /
    • pp.418-451
    • /
    • 2007
  • The current study examined the relationships between the adolescent's conflict resolution style and Big-Five personality factors, self-monitoring and self-esteem. Firstly, results showed that adolescent's big-five personality model affects their conflict resolution styles with their friends and peer group. In detail, the higher the neuroticism was, the stronger became the attack and avoidance strategies. The higher the extraversion was, the higher became the collaborative strategy and the lower became the attack and avoidance strategies. The higher the agreeableness was, the higher became the collaborative strategy and the lower became the attack strategy. The higher the conscientiousness was, the higher became the collaborative strategy and the lower became the avoidance strategy. The higher the openness to experience was, the higher became the collaborative strategy and the lower became the avoidance strategy. The higher the self-esteem was, the higher became the collaborative strategy and the lower became the avoidance and attack strategies. The higher the self-monitoring was, the higher became the collaborative strategy and the lower became the avoidance strategy. Secondly, the big-five personality factors also affected the adolescent's conflict resolution styles. The extraversion, conscientiousness, and agreeableness positively affected the collaborative strategy. The neuroticism was positively related with the attack strategy, whereas agreeableness was negatively affected the attack strategy. The neuroticism and agreeableness were positively related with the avoidance strategy, whereas the extraversion was negatively affected the avoidance strategy. Limitations and suggestions for future study were discussed thereafter.

  • PDF