• Title/Summary/Keyword: Strategic Information system

Search Result 745, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Convergence of Business Information System Process using Knowledge-based Method (지식기반 데이터 방법론을 이용한 비즈니스 정보시스템 프로세스 융합)

  • Kim, Young-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.65-71
    • /
    • 2015
  • The role of information systems and business strategies of companies have attempted a variety of changes in the information technology environment that is displayed various. The advent of big data and knowledge-based analysis began to have great significance in the field of strategic planning for information systems specially constructed. The organization factors that affect the strategic planning of information systems through the application and practical Many researchers, technology, environmental have been introduced specifically. Input factors that affect the planning of information systems of these. In this study, it found the elements of the communication mechanism that exists between information and factors, the process of when developing a plan for information systems, and to study its relevance and convergence.

Factors Affecting Financial Performance of ERP System Based on BSC Framework: The Moderate Effect of Strategic Alignment and the Mediating Effect of Customer and Business Process Perspectives (BSC프레임워크 기반 ERP시스템의 재무 성과 영향요인: 전략적 연계성의 상호작용효과와 고객 및 비즈니스 프로세스 관점의 매개 효과)

  • Park, Ki Ho
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.93-112
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose Recently, many organizations are actively adopting enterprise architecture (EA) as a methodology to manage IT assets and build IT-based business system. This study intended to empirically examine how the role of EA operating unit and utilization capability of organizational members impact on system performance at the post-adoption stage. A balanced score card (BSC) is being used as a framework for a company's key performance indicator (KPI). Design/methodology/approach This study tried to investigate the causal relationship between the four perspectives of the balanced scorecard as an influencing factor of the introduction of the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) on the financial value. In particular, the mediating effect between the customer's point of view and the business process point of view was investigated between the learning growth point of view and the financial point of view, and the interaction effect (regulating effect) of strategic linkage in the system introduction process was investigated. Findings The results of the study were first, that the organizational learning and growth perspective had a positive effect on the customer perspective, business process, and financial perspective. In addition, the customer perspective and the process perspective also had a positive influence on the financial perspective. Second, between the learning growth and financial perspectives, the customer perspective and the process perspective showed a partial mediating effect. Third, as for strategic linkage, the interaction effect between the customer perspective, the learning growth perspective, and the process perspective and the financial perspective was not significant. The results of this study are expected to provide a framework for performance evaluation to organizations that have introduced ERP systems.

Effect Analysis of MW Transmission System for Strategic Unit Using Adaptive Modulation (적응변조 적용 전략제대 MW전송시스템 효과 분석)

  • Lim, Young-Gab;Youn, Jong-Taek;Choi, Young-Min;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.412-419
    • /
    • 2020
  • The strategic unit communication infrastructure for military command, communications requires a dualized network structure of various communication methods, considering the direction of development, strategic unit and line characteristic. It has been pointed out that MicroWave, which is typical of wireless systems, is inefficient because it operates only with existing technologies. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the structure, efficiency of the MW transmission system and its effects. It is difficult to transfer efficiently considering wireless environment due to a fixed type of access structure in the existing MW transmission system. Adaptive modulation allows improvement, but with traditional access structures and fixed bandwidth, there is a limit. Following the transmission performance improvement technique considering availability and link distance in the previous study, this paper presented improved packetized MW transmission system structure and variable bandwidth transmission in consideration of adaptive modulation based variable transmission waveform, bandwidth and distance, and performed the analysis in view of the strategic unit and command control circuit.

The Effects of IT Centralization and Organizational Structure on the Performance of Information System (정보기술의 집중화와 조직 구조가 정보시스템 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Joon-S.
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.69-88
    • /
    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to determine whether the centralization of information technology activities and the organizational structures, especially the centralization of decision making and the complexity have any effects on the information systems performance. The strategic types, the formalization dimension of organizational structures, and the industrial characteristics, which might have impacts on the dependent variables were controlled. Information systems performance was measured by both user satisfaction and organizational performance. To achieve the research objective, a field study using the structured questionnaires was employed. Thirty large companies participated in this study. Multivariate regression analysis was used to analyze the data collected. Findings of this study are summarized as follows: The centralization of IT activities, the centralization of decision making, the complexity of organizational structure and the interaction effects among these independent variables all turned out to have statistically significant effects on the user satisfaction, while not on the organizational performance. The implication of these findings is that the IT structure must be determined in congruence with the organizational structures and vice versa. One weakness of this study is that the strategic type was not an independent variable but a controlled variable. Further study of using the strategic type as an independent variable with more sample corporations is to be encouraged.

  • PDF

How User's Participation in Feasibility Study Enhances Use of Business Intelligence Systems

  • Kim, Nam Gyu;Kim, Sung Kun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-21
    • /
    • 2017
  • Business Intelligence (BI) system is a strategic tool that presents an analytical perspective about business and external environments. Even though its strategic value was well known, users often avoid using it or adopt it ceremonially. In fact, over 50 per cent of BI projects worldwide are reported to end in failure. Such an unexpectedly lower success rate has been a key issue in BI studies. In order to enhance a proper use of information systems, MIS field provided a number of theoretical constructs. One example is Goodhue & Thompson's Task-Technology Fit (TTF). In addition, internalization, the degree to which people make their own effort to modify behavior, was recently suggested as another important determinant of use. Though in MIS community both TTF and internalization proved to be a key determinant of system use, there has been not much study aiming to discover antecedents influencing these constructs. In this study we assert that user participation should be highlighted in BI projects. Especially, we emphasize user participation at the phase of feasibility study that is mainly conducted to determine whether a BI system is essentially necessary and practicable. Our research model employs participative feasibility study as a major antecedent for TTF and internalization that consequently will lead to user satisfaction and actual use. This model was empirically tested on 121 BI system users. The result shows that user participation in feasibility study is positively associated with TTF and internalization, each being related to user satisfaction and system use. It implies that, if an organization has BI users get involved in strategic feasibility study phase, the BI system would turn out to fit users' tasks and, furthermore, users would put more efforts spontaneously in order to use it properly.

Identification of factors of Hard and Soft Human Resource Management Practices

  • Goyal, Charu;Patwardhan, Manoj
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.75-87
    • /
    • 2020
  • The Human Resource (HR) system comprises of various interrelated HR practices that forms the bundles. These bundles of Human Resource practices impact the organizational performance. The hard and soft HR bundles are the two sets of the same continuum that describes the strategic approach of the HR system. The purpose of this study is to identify the hard and soft HRM practices from the literature and then empirically test them with the help of factor analysis. The study is conducted on the service industry employees in India. The survey includes the employees from the middle and top-level executives of the service firms. The sample size for the study is 160. Principal component analysis with VARIMAX rotation and Confirmatory Factor Analysis was used to obtain the results. The data analysis was done on SPSS V.20 and AMOS V.22. The results provide knowledge of the HR practices under the hard and soft HRM bundles implemented in the service industry.

A Study on Game Development for Strategic Human Resource Management (전략적 인적자원관리 게임 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, JoongYang;Bae, Soon-Han
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.10 no.10
    • /
    • pp.129-137
    • /
    • 2012
  • Entering $21^{st}$ Century, the most critical keyword for companies is change and innovation. To achieve it, Obtaining right person becomes more and more important to those companies. It is not only supported by managers in business world but also by academia. However it is not easy to obtain right persons who have right experiences and knowledges. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to build strategic system which support help to hire and manage human resource. In this study, the suggested system is a type of strategic simulation game and job seeker can get several opportunities to be hired by joining the game. this system would help for companies to manage and hire right persons and there will be extra business opportunities. In conclusion, this system based on strategic simulation game would help human resource management and also promote job market and exchanging and trading companies' information and knowledge as well.

Dominant Design Technology Strategy Based on Open Innovation : High Skewed Propeller(HSP) Design and Production System of Hyundai Heavy Industries Co. (개방형 기술혁신 기반의 지배적 디자인 기술개발 및 확보 전략 : 현대중공업의 HSP(High Skewed Propeller) 설계 및 생산 시스템)

  • Ahn, Yeon S.;Kim, Wha Young
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-17
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study presents a research model that demonstrates the dominant design technology strategy for developing and securing dominant design technology based on open innovation. For this purpose, this study developed a strategic model for the development and acquisition of design technology, production technology, and production system of propeller which satisfies the requirements of ship propulsion system required by ship owners and shipbuilders. By studying large propellers for ships, it is possible to embody a strategic model that can be used as a technology development strategy of dominant design that is effective in technology field of other industries. In this study, HSP (High Skewed Propeller) strategy of Hyundai Heavy Industries, which occupies the largest global market share (47.5%, 2007) for more than 30 years until now, is analyzed as a successful case to verify this strategic model. The development and acquisition strategy model of dominant design technology presented in this study consists of four stages : dominant design project strategy, dominant design engineering technology strategy, dominant design production technology strategy, and dominant design production system strategy. The strategic model summarizes the key activities at each stage. In addition, the steps and core activities of this strategic model were confirmed through the case study. As a technology development strategy of HSP products, Hyundai Heavy Industries utilized open innovation technology to cooperate with outside, that is, collaborative research and development with KAIST (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) research team, and succeeded in achieving technology development of dominant design of HSP products by linking it with HSP technology development and acquisition strategy.

A Study on the SCM Capability Modeling and Process Improvement in Small Venture Firms (중소·벤처기업의 SCM역량 모델링과 프로세스 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seolbin;Park, Jugyeong
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.115-123
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study is empirically intended to put forward the modeling and process improvement measures for the SCM capability in small venture firms. The findings are summarized as follows. There were strategic alliance, technological development and centralization in the modeling of strategic planning for supply chain, not the least of which is strategic alliance, followed by centralization and technological development. There were routing scheduling, network integration and third party logistics outsourcing in decision making, not the least of which was network integration. There were customer service management, productivity management and quality management in management control, not the least of which was quality management. And there were order management choice, pricing demand, shipment delivery and customer management in transaction support system, not the least of which was order management choice. As for the above-mentioned findings, to maximize the SCM capability and operate the optimized process in small venture firms, the existing strategic alliances can optimize the quality management and stabilize the transaction support system through the network sharing and integration from the perspective of relevant organizational members' capability and process improvement. And the strategic linkage between firms can maximize the integrated capability of information system beyond the simple exchange relation between electronic data, achieving a differentiated competitive advantage. Consequently, the systematization and centralization for the maximization of SCM capability, including the infrastructure construction based on the system compatibility and reliability for information integration, should be preceded before the modeling of the integrated capability for optimum supply chain and the best process management in the smart era.