• 제목/요약/키워드: Strapdown

검색결과 101건 처리시간 0.025초

자이로 컴파스 얼라인먼트 오차특성을 고려한 스트랩다운 관성항법장치의 상호분산해석 (Covariance analysis of strapdown INS considering characteristics of gyrocompass alignment errors)

  • 박흥원;박찬국;이장규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 1993
  • Presented in this paper is a complete error covariance analysis for strapdown inertial navigation system(SDINS). We have found that in SDINS the cross-coupling terms in gyrocompass alignment errors can significantly influence the SDINS error propagation. Initial heading error has a close correlation with the east component of gyro bias erro, while initial level tilt errors are closely related to accelerometer bias errors. In addition, pseudo-state variables are introduced in covariance analysis for SDINS utilizing the characteristics of gyrocompass alignment errors. This approach simplifies the covariance analysis because it makes the initial error covariance matrix to a diagonal form. Thus a real implementation becomes easier. The approach is conformed by comparing the results for a simplified case with the covariance analysis obtained from the conventional SDINS error model.

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스트랩다운 적외선 영상센서를 위한 관성센서 기반 강인최소자승 움직임 훼손영상 복원 기법 (Robust Least Squares Motion Deblurring Using Inertial Sensor for Strapdown Image IR Sensors)

  • 김기승;나성웅
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.314-320
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a new robust motion deblurring filter using the inertial sensor measurements for strapdown image IR applications. With taking the PSF measurement error into account, the motion blurred image is modeled by the linear uncertain state space equation with the noise corrupted measurement matrix and the stochastic parameter uncertainty. This motivates us to solve the motion deblurring problem based on the recently developed robust least squares estimation theory. In order to suppress the ringing effect on the deblurred image, the robust least squares estimator is slightly modified by adoping the ridge-regression concept. Through the computer simulations using the actual IR scenes, it is demonstrated that the proposed algorithm shows superior and reliable motion deblurring performance even in the presence of time-varying motion artifact.

스트랩다운 관성항법장치의 초기정렬 전달 칼만필터 설계 (Design of the kalman filter for transfer alignment of strapdown inertial navigation system)

  • 정태호;송기원;전창배;유준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.142-146
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    • 1991
  • In order to develope transfer alignment algorithm which achieves accurate initial alignment of slave strapdown inertial navigation system(SDINS) of a missle using master SDINS of mobile launchers third-order suboptimal filter is constructed to estimate the transformation matrix between two SDINS coordinates. In Kalman Filter formulation, the measurement equation uses that of accelerometer when stationary, and is replaced by that of gyroscope when elevating the missle. This switching method is applied to increase the degree of observability and to remove the error generated by lever arm effect. Simulation results show that the azimuth transfer error is about 0.3 mrad, and confirm that this scheme has a potential for real application.

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속도보정 스트랩다운 관성항법장치의 속도계오차 처리기법 : 수중항체의 경우 (Odometer Error Compensation Scheme for Velocity-Aided Strapdown Inertial Navigation System : The Case of Torpedo)

  • 이윤선;정태호;유준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 1992
  • When a velocity-aided strapdown inertial navigation system is loaded into a torpedo subjected to an extraneous force by the current, odometer measurement errors occur seriously. In order to compensate for navigation errors induced by large odometer biases, the Kalman Filter with separate bias estimator is applied, which separately estimates an unknown bias, and corrects the state estimate produced by the bias-free Kalman Filter to reflect the effect of the bias estimate.

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최적 스트랩다운 원추 보상 알고리듬 (Optimal strapdown coning compensation algorithm)

  • 박찬국;김광진;이장규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, an optimal coning compensation algorithm for strapdown system is proposed by minimizing the coning error. The proposed algorithm is derived as a generalized form in that it contains the class of the existing coning algorithms and allows the design of optimal algorithm for various combinations of gyro samples. It is shown the magnitude of resulting algorithm errors depends mainly on the total number of gyro samples including present and previous gyro samples. Based on the results, the proposed algorithm enables the algorithm designers to develop the effective coning compensation algorithm according to their attitude computation specifications with ease. In addition, the multirate method which can efficiently implement the algorithm is presented.

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KSR-III 로켓의 관성항법시스템 개발과 비행시험 결과 (Development and Flight Result of Inertial Navigation System for KSR-III Rocket)

  • 노웅래;조현철;안재명;박정주;최형돈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.557-565
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    • 2004
  • The Korean space program was marked by the successful launching of a KSR-III liquid propelled sounding rocket. The Inertial Navigation System (INS) which carries out critical mission functions of navigation, guidance and control was domestically developed and perfectly certified through the flight test. The system consists of a strapdown inertial measurement, an onboard computer and flight software. This paper will describes the development works of the inertial navigation system, including top level system design, hardware and software. And it summarizes flight results.

자율무인잠수정의 자세계측장치의 개발 (Development of Motion Reference Unit for Autonomous Underwater Vehicle)

  • 김도현;오준호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 1998
  • This paper concerns the navigation algorithm of motion reference unit (MRU) for autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) We apply the strapdown navigation system using middle level inertial sensors. But, because the MRU consists of inertial sensors, the values of AUV motion calculated by navigation computer are increased by drift property of inertial sensors. Therefore, we propose the attitude algorithm using switching method according to the motion of AUV From this algorithm, the drift terms are eliminated effectively for roll and pitch. But, another device is required for yaw angle.

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비선형 관측기를 이용한 스트랩다운 관성항법시스템 구성 (Design of a SDINS using the nonlinear observer)

  • 유명종;이장규;박찬국;심덕선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.27-27
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    • 2000
  • The nonlinear observers are proposed for a nonlinear system. To improve the characteristics such as a stability, a convergence, and an H$\sub$$\infty$/ filter performance criterion, we utilize and H$\sub$$\infty$/ filter Riccati equation or a modified H$\sub$$\infty$/ filter Riccati equation with a freedom parameter. Using the Lyapunov, the characteristics of the observer are analyzed. Then the in-flight alignment for a strapdown inertial navigation system(SDINS) is designed using the observer proposed. Simulation results show that the observer with the modified H$\sub$$\infty$/ fitter Riccati equation effectively improve the performance of the in-flight alignment.

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Lyapunov 변환을 이용한 SDINS 등가 오차모델 (SDINS Equivalent Error Models Using the Lyapunov Transformation)

  • 유명종;이장규;박찬국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2002
  • In Strapdown Inertial Navigation System(SDINS), error models based on previously proposed conversion equations between the attitude errors, are only valid in case the attitude errors are small. The SDINS error models have been independently studied according to the definition of the reference frame and of the attitude error. The conversion equations between the attitude errors applicable to SDINS with large attitude errors are newly derived. Lyapunov transformation matrices are also derived from the obtained results. Furthermore the general method, which is independent of the attitude error and the reference frame to derive SDINS error model, is proposed using the Lyapunov transformation.

INS/GPS 통합에 따른 관성 센서 에러율 감소 방법 (Inertial Sensor Error Rate Reduction Scheme for INS/GPS Integration)

  • ;백승현;박경린;강성민;이연석;정태경
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2009
  • GPS 와 INS 통합시스템은 저가 MEMS 기술의 결과에 따라 대중적으로 널리 사용되기에 이르렀다. 그러나 저가센서에 의한 현재의 성과는 관성센서의 큰 에러 때문에 여전히 낮은 실정이다. 이것은 제한된 도시환경 안에서의 비행범위 때문에 더욱 관련이 있다. 이러한 관성센서 에러를 줄이면서 동시에 위성의 활용성을 높이기 위하여 GPS 와 저가 INS 는 연성으로 결합되어 Kalman Filter 설계를 응용하여 상호 통합되어진다. 본 논문에서는 연성으로 결합된 Kalman Filter를 이용한 GPS/INS 센서 통합을 제공한다. 우리는 또한 경로의 기하학에 의해 또는 그 목적시간 위치 따라 수학적으로 설명하는 ZH45C 궤도장치에 의한 산출된 기준 Wander Azimuth Strapdown Mechanization의 시뮬레이터 결과를 비교하여 검증하다.