• Title/Summary/Keyword: Strain-gauge

Search Result 570, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

The Fabrication of Chromium Thin-Film Strain Gauges (크롬 박막 스트레인 게이지의 제작)

  • 양지영;정현석;장영석;정귀상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1996.11a
    • /
    • pp.342-345
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents the basic characteristics of thin-film strain gauges using Cr thin-films, in which the Cr thin-films were deposited by DC magnetron sputtering. The optimized deposition conditions as a strain gauge were the input DC power was 7 W/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and the Ar vacuuming pressure was 9 mTorr. The characteristics of fabricated Cr thin-film strain gauge were the gauge factor(GF) was 5.86 in longitudinal strain and -2.04 in transverse one, the TCR was under 400 ppm/$^{\circ}C$ and the TCS was around 0 ppm/$^{\circ}C$.

  • PDF

The Silicon Type Load Cell with SUS630 Diaphragm (SUS630 다이아프램을 이용한 반도체식 로드셀)

  • Moon, Young-Soon;Lee, Seon-Gil;Ryu, Sang-Hyuk;Choi, Sie-Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.213-218
    • /
    • 2011
  • The load cell is a force sensor and a transducer that is used to convert a physical force into a electrical signal for weighing equipment. Most conventional load cells are widely used a metal foil strain gauge for sensing element when force being applied spring element in order to converts the deformation to electrical signals. The sensitivity of a load cell is limited by its low gauge factor, hysteresis and creep. But silicon-based sensors perform with higher reliability. This paper presents the basic design and development of the silicon type load cell with an SUS630 diaphragm. The load cell consists of two parts the silicon strain gauge and the SUS630 structure with diaphragm. Structure analysis of load cell was researched by theory to optimize the load cell diaphragm design and to determine the position of peizoresistors on a silicon strain gauge. The piezo-resistors are integrated in the four points of silicon strain gauge processed by ion implantation. The thickness of the silicon strain gauge was polished by CMP under 100 ${\mu}M$. The 10 mm diameter SUS630 diaphragm was designed for loads up to 10 kg with 300 ${\mu}M$ of diaphragm thickness. The load cell was successfully tested, the variation of ${\Delta}$R(%) of four points on the silicon strain gauge is good linearity properties and sensitivity.

16 Channel Strain Gauge Measuring Ubiquitous System Development (유비쿼터스 지향의 16채널 스트레인 게이지 계측 시스템 개발)

  • Jang, Soon-Suk;Kim, Kyung-Suk;Won, Yong-Ill;Kim, Dae-Gon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.9
    • /
    • pp.912-917
    • /
    • 2006
  • A strain gauge weight measuring instrumentation system was designed with RF sensor network facilities. In the sensor module system data conversion and a series of signal processing were totally equipped. 16 strain gauges are incoming sensors and each output of the strain gauge was amplified and filtered for proper analog signal processing. Several measuring instrumentation OP amps and general purposed OP amps were used. 12 bits A/D converters converted analog signals to digital bits and a PIC microprocessor controlled the 16 channels of strain gauges. RF RS232 modules were used for wireless communication between the PIC microprocessor and an Ethernet host far a remote sensor monitoring system development.

Measurements of Thermal Gradient and Thermal Strain of Mortar Specimens Using Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor (광섬유 격자 센서를 이용한 모르타르시편의 온도구배 및 열 변형 측정)

  • Rhim, Hong-Chul;Lee, Eun-Joo;Chun, Heung-Jae;Park, Dong-Nyuck
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.133-138
    • /
    • 2003
  • As concrete structures are heated, thermal strain can be developed. Because of the boundary conditions, the thermal stress may be arisen. Thermal strain and temperature were measured simultaneously using an optical fiber sensor. Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor(FBG sensor) was used in the measurement. Because it can measure the strains more than two points with one line, it was possible to measure both thermal strain and temperature with one line. To compare data measured by FBG sensor, strain and temperature were measured using strain gauge and thermocouple. The FBG sensor could measure the strain under the temperature greater than $60^{\circ}C$ but strain gauge couldn't. Both the FBG temperature sensor and thermocouple could measure the temperature and the results are related each other linearly.

A Signal Processing Software Technique for the Tolerance of the 4 Axis Strain-gauge Sensors applied to the Military Weapon System (군 무기체계에 적용되는 4 축 스트레인-게이지의 오차에 대한 신호처리 소프트웨어 기법)

  • Young-Jun Lee;Chong-Ho Yi
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.185-194
    • /
    • 2023
  • The 4-axis strain-gauge, which is widely applied to military weapon systems, is operated in poor temperature and vibration conditions, tolerance may increase and malfunctions may occur. To improve this, this paper proposes a signal-processing software technique for the tolerance of the 4-axis strain gauge applied to a military weapon system. First, the tolerance of the strain-gauge and the signal processing circuit according to the ambient temperature were evaluated and analyzed. Second, a software technique for processing the dead zone and offset area that can improve the tolerance of the strain-gauge is proposed. The experimental results applying the software technique confirmed that it operated normally in the temperature test and operation test. Therefore, the proposed software technique is valid and can be used as useful information to improve tolerance due to ambient temperature and vibration when designing a system using a strain-gauge.

A Study on the Seam Tracking Behavior for container box's welding (컨테이너박스용 용접선 추적거동에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Byong-Won;Bae, Cherl-O;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.438-443
    • /
    • 2006
  • The probe type sensor using strain gauges was used to track a container box's seam in this paper. A strain gauge has a property which the specific resistance is changed by varying of the sectional area and length when tensile and compressive stresses are generated at the strain gauge. We designed the automatic seam tracking device by attaching the probe type strain gauge sensor, motor driving slide, encorder to check the moving distance and interface card connected MPU upside the speed controllable carriage. The folded work piece for a container box is made to examine whether the device can track the seam automatically or not. Seam tracking experiments were done by changing the carriage moving speed at 300. 400. 500. 600[mm/min] each as the voltage of side track was 2.5[V]. We compared and analyzed the sampling data which is obtained by output voltage of strain gauge sensor and rotary encorder pulse every 100 [m/s]. The welding experiments were performed by using $CO_2$ welding machine about the carriage moving speed that has good seam tracking condition in the seam tracking experiments above. And we compared the seam tracking status.

Silicon Strain Gauge Load Cell for Weighting Disdrometer

  • Lee, Seon-Gil;Moon, Young-Soon;Son, Won-Ho;Sohn, Young-Ho;Choi, Sie-Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.321-326
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, the usability of a compact silicon strain gauge load cell in a weighting disdrometer for measuring the impact load of a falling raindrop is introduced for application in a multi-meteorological sensor. The silicon strain gauge load cell is based on the piezoresistive effect, which has a high linearity output from the momentum of the raindrop and the simplicity of signal processing. The weighting disdrometer shows a high sensitivity of 7.8 mV/g in static load measurement when the diaphragm thickness of the load cell is $250{\mu}m$.

Strain Analysis by Measured Displacement Data (측정 변위를 이용한 변형률 해석)

  • Kim, Tae Nam
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.147-155
    • /
    • 2002
  • To find the safety and serviceability of bridges, it must consider the behaviour of structural member and evaluation of the exact resistance of the member subjected to external loads. To evaluate the behaviour and the resistance of the structural member, it must measure the strains and displacements of the structures. Usually we use the strain gauge to measure the strains. When, the bridge is long span and high pier, the setting of strain gauge is very difficult and not economic. It is not recommendable for the use of strain gauge, when the structural member has many cracks and moisture. Thus, to make up for this demerits, the algorithm of strain analysis by measured displacements data is proposed.

Development of the Pin Type Load-cell Using Strain Gauge (Strain Gauge를 이용한 핀형 로드셀 개발)

  • Lee, Dong-Wook;Park, Min-Hyuk;Lee, Gye-Gaong;Kim, In-Hwan;Lee, Seok-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.75-82
    • /
    • 2014
  • A pin-type load-cell which uses shear-type strain gauges was developed to measure the tension of a wire in a winch. A finite element analysis was performed to determine the locations of the strain gauges. All of the shear-type strain gauges were attached onto parts that undergo regularly shear stress distributions. A Wheatstone bridge circuit was used to connect each of the gauges and to measure the strains. Linearity within the 5% error range was noted when testing the pin-type load-cell.