• Title/Summary/Keyword: Strain calculation

검색결과 353건 처리시간 0.201초

증기급속응축법 제조 귀금속 나노분말의 결정학적 특성 연구 (Characterization of Crystal Structure for Nanosized Noble Metal Particles Fabricated by ERC(Evaporation and Rapid Condensation) Method)

  • 유연태
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2003
  • The nanosized silver and gold particles are prepared by ERC method in which metal vapors with high temperature is rapidly quenched by coolants such as liquid nitrogen or liquid argon. In order to monitor the crystal structural changes on the internal and the surface of the nanosized noble metal particles, lattice parameter, internal strain and Debye-Waller factor are investigated, and the calculation of X-ray diffraction scattering intensity is performed. The lattice parameters of silver and gold particles agree with those of bulk materials, and crystal internal strain of the metal particles is not changed by rapid cooling. The Debye-Waller factor of gold particles is increased with decreasing particle size because of the surface softening phenomenon of nanosized particles, but the crystal structural change on the surface of the particles is not detected from the comparison the calculated X-ray diffraction profile with the experimental profile on gold particles with the particle size of 4 nm.

AA1050 알루미늄 합금의 열간 압연 시 전단집합조직의 형성 (Evolution of shear texture during hot rolling of AA1050 aluminum sheet.)

  • 강춘구;김현철;허무영;이종석
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.222-225
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    • 2006
  • The effect of lubrication on the development of textures and Microstructure was studied by different lubricating condition during hot rolling of AA1050 aluminum alloy. Hot rolling without lubrication led to the evolution of the pronounced through-thickness texture gradients, whereas hot rolling with lubrication gave rise to the formation of uniform rolling texture in the whole thickness layer. The variation of texture and microstructure according to hot rolling condition are investigated by X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and Electron Back-Scattered Diffraction (EBSD). The experimental results were discussed base on the finite element method (FEM) simulation. FEM calculation reveals that a larger friction between roll and sheet causes the deviated strain state from a plane strain leading to the formation of shear textures in the thickness layers close to the surface.

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인버터로 구동되는 유도전동기의 정수 및 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Parameters and Characteristic of Induction Motor driven by Inverter)

  • 전내석;김종윤;오진석;김윤식
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2000년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.497-504
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    • 2000
  • 인버터로 구동되는 측정을 일반적인 상용전원에서 널리 이용되고 있는 T형 등가회로를 이용하여 고정자 저항 실험, 무부하 및 구속 실험 등을 통하여 산정하였으며, 토크 특성 및 전류 측정은 스트레인 게이지(strain gage) 및 홀 센서(hall sensor)블 이용하였다. 1마력 3상농형 유도전동기를 실험에 이용하였으며 실험 측정값의 유효성을 입증하기 위하여 공장 설계값과 비교하였다.

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금형을 이용한 정밀전단가공에서 펀치의 변형거동 (Behavior of Punch Deformation in Precision Shearing Process Using Press Die)

  • 정준기
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2000
  • Uneven clearances in the left and right sides of a press die cause deformation of the punch in precision shearing process. This deformation results from the compression stress and bending moment from shearing force in vertical direction and from the side force in horizontal direction acting to the punch, In this study the behavior of punch deformation is investigated in order to clarify the deformation state of the punch by using strain gauge deformation to shearing force side force bending moment radius of curvature and shear plane of the punch. Also we presented the calculation method of deformation size for the punch.

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판 변형 정밀 예측을 위한 폭방향 압하력 및 tension 분포예측 모델 개발 (Roll force and tension distribution along the width for the precision prediction of strip deformation)

  • 김용기;황상무
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 제5회 압연심포지엄 신 시장 개척을 위한 압연기술
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2004
  • The force profile from strip to work roll is very important factor in deformation of roll. But It is not easy to predict the profile because strip crown affect its tendency. From finite element method result, some assumptions can be obtained and the roll force profile model is derived. Also the tension profile and lateral strain are derived. The prediction accuracy of the proposed model is examined through comparison with finite element calculation result.

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비선형 영역에서의 재료감쇠비 측정을 위한 주파수-위상각법 (Frequency-Phase Method to Measure Material Damping in a Nonlinear Range)

  • 우규석;조성호
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2001
  • Material damping is an important parameter to evaluate the site response by a dynamic loading. Currently the material damping of the subgrade is mainly determined by a resonant column testing. Typical methods to evaluate material damping include half-power bandwidth method and free-vibration decay method. In the large strain range, the half-power bandwidth method gives an erratic damping factor, because the method is based on the assumption of the linear behavior of a specimen. The free-vibration decay method has also limitations in that the damping factors vary with the range of cycles in calculation, and also in that the specific shear strain can not be designated for the free vibration. In this study, the frequency-phase method, which was developed to evaluate material damping of a beam simply supported, is introduced to evaluate the material damping by the resonant column testing. Also, the comparison among half-power method, free-vibration decay method and the frequency-phase method is provided for a remolded sand.

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헬리콥터 관절형 로터 시스템용 마하 축소 복합재료 블레이드 개발 (Development of Mach Small-scaled Composite Blade for Helicopter Articulated Rotor System)

  • 김덕관;송근웅;김준호;주진
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2003
  • This Paper contains the development procedure of Mach small-scaled composite rotor blade for helicopter articulated rotor system. This mach small-scaled composite blade design is conducted by using CORDAS program developed by KARI. The Dynamic analysis for an articulated rotor system with this blade is conducted by using FLIGHTLAB which is commercial software for helicopter analysis. Also the optimizing procedure of iterative design was described. The designed composite blades were manufactured after establishing the effective curing method. For small-scaled rotor test, strain gauges were embedded in composite blade spar to obtain bending & torsion strain value. To verify sectional properties of a blade, the bench test is accomplished. After comparing a designed data and tested data, Dynamic Calculation was repeated using tested data. Through this research, experiences of mach small-scaled composite blade development were accumulated and will be applied to the related research field.

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AC2B 알루미늄 주조합금의 정량적 응고균열 강도 평가 (Quantitative Evaluation of Solidification Crack Strength of AC2B Aluminum Casting Alloy)

  • 김헌주
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2014
  • Numerical solution of thermal stress by CAE analysis could be an effective method in product development stage of castings to predict and treat the problem of solidification cracking of castings. Quantitative stress-strain data are necessary, in this case. Tension type apparatus of a solidification crack test which can measure stress-strain relationship quantitatively was developed and the test procedure was established by this research. Solidification crack strength obtained from the following test procedure could be utilized to evaluate it in terms of effect factors on thermo-plastic characteristic of solidifying alloy such as grain size of solid, grain morphology, distribution of solid grain, etc. Proposed test procedure is as follow: Prediction of temperature at the failure site of solidification cracked specimen by computer simulation of solidification, Calculation of solid fraction of the failure site from thermodynamic solution of solidification under Scheil condition.

타이타늄합금 형상 링 압연공정 연구 (A Study on Profile Ring Rolling Process of Titanium Alloy)

  • 염종택;김정한;이동근;박노광;최승식;이종수
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2007
  • The profile ring rolling process of Ti-6Al-4V alloy was investigated by finite element(FE) simulation and experimental analysis. The process design of the profile ring rolling includes geometry design and optimization of process variables. The geometry design such as initial billet and blank sizes, and final rolled ring shape was carried out with the calculation method based on the uniform deformation concept between the wall thickness and ring height. FEM simulation was used to calculate the state variables such as strain, strain rate and temperature and to predict the formation of forming defects during ring rolling process. Finally, the mechanical properties of profiled Ti-6Al-4V alloy ring product were analyzed with the evolution of microstructures during the ring rolling process.

높은 압력을 받는 다공질재료의 압축에 대한 수치해석적 연구 (Numerical Calculation of High Pressure Compaction for Porous Materials)

  • 박종관
    • 한국지반공학회지:지반
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 1987
  • 높은 압력을 받는 다공질 재료의 압축에 대한 이론적 응력-변형의 구성 방정식이 제안되었다. 본 구성 방정식에는 소성이론을 근거로하여 하나의 yield function과 normality rule이 적용되고 공극을 (porosity)을 strain-hardening parameter로 사용하고 있다. 위 구성 방정식은 유한요소법을 이용한 2차원의 콤퓨터 프로그램에 삼입되어 다공질재료의 압축을 수치해석적으로 연구하는데 전였다. 특히 다공질 재료의 압축과 관현되어 발생되는 여러가지 현상을 규명하는데 수치해석적 연구의 중요 성이 인식되고 하중제거후에 압축된 재료에 발생되는 인장응력과 균열에 관한 현상을 고찰하였다.

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