• 제목/요약/키워드: Straight type

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무절연 고온 초전도 레이스트랙형 코일의 직선구간 압력변화에 따른 열적 안정성 연구 (A Study on Thermal Stability of the Non-insulated HTS Racetrack-type Coil Under Various External Pressures Applied to Straight Sections)

  • 권오준;김광록;최윤혁;양동규;김영균;이태성;고태국;이해근
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2012
  • An HTS racetrack-type coil without turn-to-turn insulation was characterized by critical current, sudden discharge, and over-current tests with respect to external pressures applied to the straight sections of the coil. The thermal stability of the non-insulated HTS racetrack-type coil was remarkably enhanced with increasing external pressure applied to the straight sections of racetrack-type coil. Furthermore, over-current test results confirmed that the non-insulated HTS racetrack-type coil with increased turn-to-turn thermal contact has the potential to be manufactured into field coils of HTS wind turbine generators with highly enhanced thermal and electrical stabilities.

Ka-대역 원형편파기와 직선구조 모드변환기를 포함한 급전 혼 안테나 (Ka-band Feed Horn Antenna Including Circular-polarizer and Straight Type Mode Converter)

  • 정영배;엄순영;전순익;김창주;박성욱
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.569-571
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 Ka-대역에서 도파관 형태의 구형 혼, 원형 편파기 및 직선구조 모드변환기가 결합된 혼 안테나의 설계 및 제작에 관하여 서술한다. 원형 편파기는 광대역 특성을 가지는 유전체 타입으로 구형도파관에 $45^{\circ}$ 기울여 삽입하는 구조를 갖으며, 직선구조 모드변환기는 계단식 구조로 동축선으로부터 입력되는 TEM 모드 신호를 도파관의 TE 모드로 변환손실을 최소화 할 수 있도록 설계되었다. 제작된 혼 안테나는 $30.085\sim30.885GHz$에서 동작하며, VSWR < 1.5, Axial ratio < 1.0dB의 특성과 함께, 동작주파수 대역에서 $6.7\sim7.0dBi$의 이득을 갖는다.

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Effects of Femoral Head Anterior Glide Fixation during Active Straight Leg Raise on Hip Flexor Strength in Subjects with Femoral Anterior Glide Type

  • Su-yeon Bae;Jin-seok Lee;Eun-seop Shin;Geum-seong Myung;Kyung-joon Kang;In-Cheol Jeon
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: In this study, subjects with femoral anterior glide type were examined to investigate the effects of femoral head anterior glide fixation during active straight leg raise on the strength of the hip flexor in a supine position. Methods: Fifteen subjects participated in this study. All subjects were classified through an evaluation form for femoral anterior glide type (FAGT). The strength of the hip flexor was measured during active straight leg raise test (ASLR test), and compared with and without femoral anterior glide fixation in a supine position. The fixation of the femoral head was achieved as per the therapist's manual guidelines. Paired t-test was applied to compare changes in the strength of the hip flexor according to fixation conditions. The level of statistical significance was set at α=0.05. Results: The strength of the hip flexor was lesser during the ASLR test with fixation compared to without fixation (p=0.007). Conclusion: The strength of the hip flexor decreases with fixation. Results of this study revealed a difference between hip flexor strength, with and without femoral anterior glide fixation during ASLR, in subjects with femoral anterior glide type.

직선형 도립 진자의 퍼지-PID 제어에 관한 연구 (A study on Fuzzy-PID Control of a Straight Line Type Inverted Pendulum)

  • Kim, J.M.;Lee, S.G.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes a fuzzy tuning PID controller for straight line type inverted pendulum. The conventional PID controller which is used widely in industrial field has fatal drawback on determining control gains for practical system. The proposed controller tunes the gains automatically based on fuzzy urle derived from the experience of expert operator. The results of simulation and experiment show the efficiency of the proposed control method comparing with conventional PID control method in terms of rising time, overshoot, and overall errors.

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깊은 직선 홈 미케니컬 페이스 시일의 윤활 성능해석 (A Lubrication Performance Analysis of Deep Straight Groove Mechanical Face Seal)

  • 이안성;김준호
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2003
  • In this study a general Galerkin FE formulation of the incompressible Reynolds equation is derived for lubrication analyses of noncontacting mechanical face seals. Then, the formulation is applied to analyze the flexibly mounted stator­type reactor coolant pump seals of local nuclear power plants, which have deep straight grooves or plane coning on their primary seal ring faces. Their various lubrication performances have been predicted. Results show that the analyzed deep straight groove seal should have a net coning of less than 0.6 to satisfy the leakage limit. And for the same amount of equilibrium opening force the plane coning seal requires to have a 3 times higher dimensionless coning than the deep straight groove seal.

깊은 직선 홈 시일의 윤활 성능해석 (Lubrication Performance Analysis of Deep Straight Groove Seal)

  • 이안성;김준호
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2003
  • In this study a general Galerkin FE formulation of the incompressible Reynolds equation is derived for lubrication analyses of noncontacting mechanical face seals. Then, the formulation is applied to analyze the flexibly mounted stator-type reactor coolant pump seals of local nuclear power plants, which have deep straight grooves or plane coning on their primary seal ring faces. Their various lubrication performances have been predicted. Results show that the analyzed deep straight groove seal should have a net coning of less than $0.6\;{\mu}m$ to satisfy the leakage limit. And for the same amount of equilibrium opening force the plane coning seal requires to have a 3 times higher dimensionless coning than the deep straight groove seal.

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들기 작업시 손잡이의 영향에 관한 연구 (A study on coupling effect during lifting)

  • 장성록;배동철
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2003
  • Despite rapid technological advance and increased automation facilities, many jobs and activities in our living require manual materials handling(MMH). These include wide variety of activities such as moving things, lifting bags. boxes or cartons, etc. Many studies found that handle could affect on maximum acceptable weight of lifting, but there were few studies f3r the effects of work posture and coupling in lifting tote box. This study performed that ten male college students were required to lift a tote box with and without handle for three postures (bending, straight, right angle posture). From the experiment, following results were obtained. (1) MVC reduced maximum 23% by type of handle. (2) MVC was highest in straight posture, but was lowest in right angle posture. (3) As a result of ANOVA, MVC paid attention to posture and coupling. (p<0.01) (4) To all handle types, biceps brachii activity was increased in right angle posture. but reduced in straight posture. (5) To all posture, biceps brachii activity was most lively in no handle. The results of MVC measurement, subjective rating, EMG analysis, statistic analysis showed that maximum acceptable weight of lifting was influenced by type of handle and straight posture was more comfortable than other postures. Based on these results, it was concluded that acceptable weight of lifting has to differ for work posture and coupling.

Performance Analysis Based on Bonded Surface Designs for Stitchless Welded Products

  • Kim, Keum-Wha;Choi, Hei-Sun
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.583-591
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    • 2012
  • This study selected three model designs used for air injection type welding clothes designed for insulation purposes and analyzed the performance of each design. The bending characteristics were analyzed in order to identify the flexibility of the welded areas; subsequently, the seam breaking strength and water pressure resistance were analyzed to identify the bonding strength. In addition, two types of waterproof fabric, polyurethane (PU) coated 2 layer and PU laminated 2 layer fabrics, were used for a performance analysis, according to fabric processing specifications. The circle type showed the highest flexibility in the terms of bending characteristics that influence wearability and were followed by the wave and the straight type. In terms of breaking strength, the straight type showed the highest breaking strength, followed by the wave and the circle type. The water pressure resistance analysis found that the wave type was superior to the straight type in terms of water pressure resistance. The wave type is deemed to be a design type suitable for maximizing performance, provided that the issue of stabilization in the welding production process is addressed. Looking at the bending characteristics of waterproof fabric for each specification, the laminating waterproof cloth outperformed the coated waterproof cloth in terms of flexibility. However, in terms of seam breaking strength, the coated waterproof cloth outperformed the laminated cloth. In contrast, the water pressure resistance of the laminated waterproof fabric was found to be higher than the coated waterproof fabric, leading to the conclusion that the bonding strength of the laminated waterproof fabric is higher than that of the coated waterproof fabric based on the assumption of injecting air.

The effect of implant shape and bone preparation on primary stability

  • Moon, Sang-Hyun;Um, Heung-Sik;Lee, Jae-Kwan;Chang, Beom-Seok;Lee, Min-Ku
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.239-243
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of implant shape and bone preparation on the primary stability of the implants using resonance frequency analysis. Methods: Sixty bovine rib blocks were used for soft and hard bone models. Each rib block received two types of dental implant fixtures; a straight-screw type and tapered-screw type. Final drilling was done at three different depths for each implant type; 1 mm under-preparation, standard preparation, and 1 mm over-preparation. Immediately after fixture insertion, the implant stability quotient (ISQ) was measured for each implant. Results: Regardless of the bone type, the ISQ values of the straight-screw type and tapered-screw type implants were not significantly different (P>0.05). Depth of bone preparation had no significant effect on the ISQ value of straight-screw type implants (P>0.05). For the tapered-screw type implants, under-preparation significantly increased the ISQ value (P<0.05), whereas overpreparation significantly decreased the ISQ value (P<0.05). Conclusions: Within the limitations of this study, it is concluded that bone density seemed to have a prevailing effect over implant shape on primary stability. The primary stability of the tapered-screw type implants might be enhanced by delicate surgical techniques.

링 형태 강섬유와 양단갈고리 선형 강섬유 보강 콘크리트 패널의 휨성능 비교 (Comparative Flexural Performance of Concrete Panels Reinforced with Ring-Type Steel Fibers and with Hooked-End Straight Steel Fibers)

  • 이차돈;조원택
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제13권1호통권53호
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2009
  • 링 형태의 강섬유 (Ring-type steel fibers: 이하 RSF)는 원형의 폐곡선 형태를 갖는 강섬유로서 선형 강섬유와는 다른 저항 메카니즘을 가지며 폐곡선으로 둘러싸인 평면에 대하여 동일한 방향성을 가지는 특성을 갖는다. 이 연구에서는 섬유의 단위투입량 $15kg/m^3$$30kg/m^3$의 RSF 및 선형 강섬유를 혼입한 콘크리트 패널의 휨인성을 실험, 비교하였다. 파단면에서의 RSF의 저항 형태를 규명하였으며 RSF를 혼입한 패널이 선형 강섬유를 혼입한 패널에 비하여 우수한 인성값을 나타냄이 관찰되었다. RSF에 대한 방향성을 제시하였으며 RSF를 혼입한 실험체의 경우, 보 실험체에 비하여 두께가 상대적으로 얇은 패널 실험체에서 RSF가 더 효율적으로 인성 증가에 기여함이 관찰되었다.