• Title/Summary/Keyword: Storage Speed

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Design of a Controller for the Heat Capacity of Thermal Storage Systems Using Off-Peak Electricity (축열식 심야전력기기를 위한 축열량 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Eun-Uk;Yang, Hae-Won
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1211-1217
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    • 2001
  • This paper presnts a controller for the heat capacity of thermal storage systems using off-peak electricity which is composed of an identifier using neural networks and a storage time adjuster in order to store exactly the required thermal energy without loss. Since thermal storage systems have nonlinear characteristics and large time constant, even if we predict the heating load accurately, it is very difficult to store exactly the required thermal energy. Thus, in the neural network for the identifier, the adaptive learning rate for high learning speed and bit inputs based on state changes of thermal storage power source are used. Also a hardware for the controller using a microprocessor is developed. The performance of the proposed controller is shown by experiment.

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Implementation and Performance Analysis of a Multichannel Visual Monitoring System based on DirectX (DirectX 기반 다채널 영상 감시 시스템 구현 및 성능 분석)

  • Chung Sun-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present the result of an efficient implementation of DirectX-based multichannel visual monitoring system and the performance analysis of it. Our proposed system mainly consists of three subsystems: display, storage, and retrieval/playback. The display subsystem is designed to utilize efficiently H/W acceleration, overlay and flip of DirectX for faster real-time display, display synchronization among channels, and improvement of tearing artifact. For the performance improvement of storage speed, the storage subsystem is designed and implemented in DirectShow Filter-based multithreading architecture so that it can store multichannel video streams efficiently in each channel with minimizing data bottleneck among channels. In the retrieval and playback subsystem, efficient index file architecture and video data storage architecture, efficient playback architecture which can make playback be processed parallel among channels are designed and implemented for faster retrieval and playback,. Through experiments, our proposed system is shown to be maximally 2 times as fast in storaging speed and maximally 3.5 times as fast in retrieval and playback speed as the previous system.

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A Motor/Generator for Flywheel Energy Storage System Levitated by Bulk Superconductor (초전도 부상 플라이휠 에너지 저장시스템의 구동을 위한 전동/발전기)

  • Go, Chang-Seop;Yeon, Je-Uk;Choe, Jae-Ho;Jeong, Hwan-Myeong;Hong, Gye-Won;Lee, Ho-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.411-420
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    • 2000
  • The energy storage systems are being widely researched for the high quality of the electric power. The FES(flywheel energy system) is especially, on the center of the research because it does not make any pollution and its life is long. The FES converts the electrical energy into the mechanical kinetic energy of the flywheel and reconverts the mechanical energy into the electrical energy. In order to store as much energy as possible, the flywheel is supposed to be rotated with very high speed. The motor/generator of the FES should be high efficient at high speed, and generate constant torque with respect to the rotation. In this paper, a motor/generator employing a Halbach array of permanent magnets is designed and constructed to meet the requirements, and its characteristics are examined. The magnetic field is analysed by using the magnetic surface charge method. The armature winding is designed for the harmonic components to be minimized by using the FFT. The sinusoidal current for the motor driving are generated by the hysteresis current controller. A sample superconducting flywheel energy storage system is constructed with a duralumin flywheel which has a maximum rotating speed of 40,000[rpm] and a stored energy of 240[Wh] and its validity is examined through the experiment.

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Rotordynamic Design and Analysis of the Rotor-Bearing System of a 500Wh Flywheel Energy Storage Device (플라이휠 에너지 저장장치 회전체계의 동역학적 설계및 해석)

  • 최상규;김영철;경진호
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 1998
  • A 500Wh class high-speed Flywheel Energy Storage System (FESS) driven by a built-in BLDC motor/generator has been designed, which runs from 30000 to 60000rpm nominally. Due to the motor/generator inside, the flywheel rotor made of composites supported by PM/EM hybrid bearing system has a shape of bell or pendulum and thus requires accurate rotordynamic analysis and prediction of its dynamic behavior to secure the operating reliability. Rotordynamic analyses of the flywheel rotor-bearing system revealed that the bell shaped rotor has two conical rigid-body modes in the system operating range and the first conical mode, of which nodal point lies in the radial EM bearing position, can adversely affect the dynamic response of the rotor at the corresponding critical speed. To eliminate the possibility of wild behavior of the rotor, two guide bearings are adopted at the upper end of the rotor and motor/generator. It was also revealed that the EM bearing stiffness if 0.5~1.0E+6 N/m and damping of 2000 Ns/m are favirable for smooth operation of the system around the 2nd critical speed.

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Development and Application of HDD I/O Measurement Utility Blockwrite (하드디스크 데이터 I/O 속도 측정용 유틸리티 blockwrite 개발과 응용)

  • Kim, Hyo-Ryoung;Song, Min-Gyu
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1151-1158
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    • 2020
  • In order to investigate the speed profile of data I/O of HDD, we have developed an utility program. The application to HDD reveals the detail properties of the speed profile of HDD and the relation between the cylinder structure of HDD and the velocity profile. For the extent application, the experiment of the large volume storage was performed, and the profile of SSD media, which is known as the new rapid media, was measured. The new M.2 NVME SSD, which has the ability of over 10Gbps, we can compare the velocities between cp under linux O/S and the utility, and shows that the performance of the utility can be reliable.

Multi-core Scalable Real-time Flash Storage Simulation (멀티 코어 확장성을 제공하는 실시간 플래시 저장장치 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Hyeon-gyu;Min, Sang Lyul;Kim, Kanghee
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.566-572
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    • 2017
  • As NAND flash storage is being widely used, its simulation methodologies have been studied in various aspects such as performance, reliability, and endurance. As a result, there have been advances in NAND flash storage simulation for both functional modeling and timing modeling. However, in addition to these advances, there is a need to drastically reduce the long simulation time that is required to evaluate the aging effect on flash storage. This paper proposes a so-called multi-core scalable real-time flash storage simulation method, which can control the simulation speed according to the user's preference. According to this method, it is possible to speed up the simulation in proportion to the number of CPU cores arbitrarily given while guaranteeing the correctness of the simulation result. Using our simulator implemented in the form of the Linux kernel module, we demonstrate the multi-core scalability and correctness of the proposed method.

The Study on the Design and Optimization of Storage for the Recording of High Speed Astronomical Data (초고속 관측 데이터 수신 및 저장을 위한 기록 시스템 설계 및 성능 최적화 연구)

  • Song, Min-Gyu;Kang, Yong-Woo;Kim, Hyo-Ryoung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2017
  • It becomes more and more more important for the storage that supports high speed recording and stable access from network environment. As one field of basic science which produces massive astronomical data, VLBI(: Very Long Baseline Interferometer) is now demanding more data writing performance and which is directly related to astronomical observation with high resolution and sensitivity. But most of existing storage are cloud model based for the high throughput of general IT, finance, and administrative service, and therefore it not the best choice for recording of big stream data. Therefore, in this study, we design storage system optimized for high performance of I/O and concurrency. To solve this problem, we implement packet read and writing module through the use of libpcap and pf_ring API on the multi core CPU environment, and build a scalable storage based on software RAID(: Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks) for the efficient process of incoming data from external network.

Design and Implementation of a Performance Monitoring and Configuration Management Tool for SANtopia (SANtopia를 위한 성능 감시 및 구성 관리 도구의 설계 및 구현)

  • Rim Kee-Wook;Na Yong-Hi;Min Byoung-Joon;Seo Dea-Wha;Shin Bum-Joo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 2003
  • I/O processing speed of relatively sluggish storage devices incurs overall performance degradation in computer systems. As a solution to improve the situation, SAN(Storage Area Network) has been proposed. In order to utilize a SAN system more effectively, where storage devices are directly connected with a high speed network such as Fibre Channel, a proper management tool is needed. In this paper, we present a design and implementation of a performance monitoring and configuration management tool for the SANtopia system which supports global file sharing in the SAN environment The developed tool is to monitor the performance of the Linux hosts composing the SANtopia system and to manage the configuration of the hosts and storage devices. It also supports GUI(Graphic User Interface) environment using the JAVA programming language.

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Modeling of a Compressed Air Energy Electrification by Using Induction Generator Based on Field Oriented Control Principle

  • Vongmanee, Varin;Monyakul, Veerapol
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1511-1519
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this paper is to propose a modelling of a small compressed air energy storage system, which drives an induction generator based on a field-oriented control (FOC) principle for a renewable power generation. The proposed system is a hybrid technology of energy storage and electrification, which is developed to use as a small scale of renewable energy power plant. The energy will be transferred from the renewable energy resource to the compressed air energy by reciprocating air compressor to be stored in a pressurized vessel. The energy storage system uses a small compressed air energy storage system, developed as a small unit and installed above ground to avoid site limitation as same as the conventional CAES does. Therefore, it is suitable to be placed at any location. The system is operated in low pressure not more than 15 bar, so, it easy to available component in country and inexpensive. The power generation uses a variable speed induction generator (IG). The relationship of pressure and air flow of the compressed air, which varies continuously during the discharge of compressed air to drive the generator, is considered as a control command. As a result, the generator generates power in wide speed range. Unlike the conventional CAES that used gas turbine, this system does not have any combustion units. Thus, the system does not burn fuel and exhaust pollution. This paper expresses the modelling, thermodynamic analysis simulation and experiment to obtain the characteristic and performance of a new concept of a small compressed air energy storage power plant, which can be helpful in system designing of renewable energy electrification. The system was tested under a range of expansion pressure ratios in order to determine its characteristics and performance. The efficiency of expansion air of 49.34% is calculated, while the efficiency of generator of 60.85% is examined. The overall efficiency of system of approximately 30% is also investigated.

A Study on the Technologies of Storage Management System for Digital Contents (디지털콘텐츠의 저장관리시스템 기술에 관한 연구)

  • 조윤희
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.187-207
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    • 2003
  • With the rapidly evolving information technologies and the Internet, a network-based storage management system is required that can efficiently save, search, modify, and manage digital contents which are increasing by geometric progression. Recently, the SAN became highlighted as a solution to such issues as the integrated data management for heterogeneous systems, the effective utilization of storage systems, and the limitation of data transfer. SAN allows for effective management and sharing of bulk data by directly connecting the storage systems, which used to be independently connected to servers, to the high-speed networks such as optical channels. In this study, I researched on the technologies, standardization and market trends of storage management systems, and performed comparative analyses of the structures, components, and performances for achieving the integration of diverse system storage systems as well as the virtualization of storage systems.

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