• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stirling

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New-Type Stirling Engine Employing the Scroll Mechanism (스크롤기구를 적용한 신형식 스털링 엔진)

  • Kim, Y.M.;Shin, D.K.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1709-1716
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    • 2003
  • Stirling engine is a heat engine with a high potential efficiency, multi-fuel capability, its low emission, quiet operation, very low maintenance requirement and long life. The Stirling cycle can ideally achieve optimum thermodynamic efficiency of the Carnot cycle. But the actual efficiency of practical reciprocating Stirling engine is much less than that of ideal Stirling cycle due to several mechanical limits. This paper presents a new-type Stirling engine employing the scroll mechanism superior to the reciprocating Stirling engine. The new-type Stirling engine is characterized as traits of continuous and wholly seperated compression and expansion, one-way flow, direct cooling and heating through the extensive surfaces of scroll wraps. By means of this traits, the new-type Stirling engine can achieve thermodynamic cycle closer to the ideal Stirling cycle and have many mechanical merits. Also, the new-type Stirling cycle can be applied as Stirling refrigerator and Duplex Stirling machine.

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CONCAVITY PROPERTIES FOR CERTAIN LINEAR COMBINATIONS OF STIRLING NUMBERS

  • Kim, Jin B.;Lee, Yong M.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1978
  • This paper studies some problems suggested by Stirling numbers, and defines generalized Stirling numbers s(n, k, r), S(n, k, r) and proves that generalized Stirling numbers and certain linear combination of generalized Stirling numbers are strong logarithmic concave functions of k for fixed n and r.

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The characteristics of the Ringbom Stirling engine (Ringbom 스터링 엔진의 제작 및 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Won;Cho, Kyung-Chul;Won, Min-Young;Kim, Soo-Yun;Jung, Pyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.660-664
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    • 2001
  • Ringbom Stirling engine which is a kind of low temperature difference model Stirling engine is manufactured and its characteristics are measured at some temperature differences. Pressure, displacer position and rotation speed are measured. Displacer position and rotation speed are detected by photo-sensor. The hot side of Ringbom Stirling engine is warmed by electric heater. The cold side of Ringbom Stirling engine is cooled by the air. This result may be useful for further design and manufacture of Ringbom Stirling engine. Also, it would be used as an educational material for mechanical engineering students.

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A Study on the Determination of the Main Design Parameters for the Development of Marine Stirling Engines (박용 스터링엔진 개발을 위한 주설계변수 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 이택희;이명호;이종원
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 1993
  • This paper deals with the determination of the main design parameters on the efficient .betha. type stirling engine for marine use having the rhombic drive mechanism. This studies are performed as following. (1) The characteristics of $\beta$ type stirling engine, (2) The kinds of driving mechanism, (3) The structure of rhombic drive mechanism, (4) The reasons of making choice of the rhombic drive mechanism in $\beta$ type stirling engines, (5) Ultimately the purpose of this paper is to determine the main design parameters of $\beta$ type stirling engines for marine use having the rhombic drive mechanism. Finally, We can adapt the result of this paper in designing of $\beta$ type stirling engine driven by the rhombic drive mechanism.

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A Performance test of Stirling Cryocooler by Frequency Characteristics (스터링 냉동기의 주파수 특성에 의한 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Je;Hong, Yong-Ju;Kim, Hyo-Bong;Go, Deuk-Yong;Go, Gun-Seop;Kim, Jong-Hak
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.30
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2000
  • A free piston and free displacer(FPFD) Stirling cryocooler for cooling infrared and cryo-sensors is currently under development at KIMM(Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials). A Stirling cryocooler is relatively compact, reliable, commercially available, and uses helium as a working fluid. The FPFD stirling cryocooler consists of two compressor pistons driven by linear motors which makes pressure waves and a pneumatically driven displacer piston with regenerator. The FPFD Stirling cryocooler employs 1) the Stirling cycle for refrigeration, 2) linear for driving the cryocooler, 3) spring and gas support systems, and 4) fine gap for clearance seals. It is the most suitable design for a mechanical cryocooler utilized in night vision environment. In order to get optimum operating frequency, natural frequency of piston and displacer, optimum phase angle between piston and displacer, cooling capacity, performance tests of the Stirling cryocooler by the frequency characteristics were performed.

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A study on the performance characteristics of rotary type Stirling cryocooler (일체형 스터링 냉동기의 설계, 제작 및 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, S.J.;Hong, Y.J.;Kim, H.B.;Kim, Y.H.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2006
  • Stirling cryocooler is relatively compact, reliable, commercially available. and uses helium as a working fluid. Over the past decade and a half, there has been rapid development of Stirling cryocooler, mainly for military and space applications. Stirling cryocoolers have been widely used lot the cooling of infrared sensors and high temperature superconducting filters to the temperature of the liquid nitrogen. The Stirling cryocooler with the rotary compressor is applicable to the cooling device for the compact mobile thermal imaging system, because the cryocoolers have the compact structure and light weight. In this paper, integral Stirling cryocooler is designed, manufactured and fabricated, and performance characteristics are investigated. This cooler delivers approximately 0.6W cooling at 80K for 20W of input power from 24V DC power supply.

Performance Test of the Stirling Cryocooler for Cooling of the Infrared Detectors (적외선 센서 냉각용 스터링 냉동기의 성능시험)

  • 고득용;박성제;김효봉;염한길;김홍국;김남환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 1999.02a
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents operating process of the Stirling cryocooler and results obtained with the performance test for Signal Usfa UP 7075 Stirling cryocooler. An experimental study was carried out to develop the more reliable Stirling cryocooler. The cooldown characteristics and load characteristics are described. The lowest temperature measured in the Stirling cryocooler wa 62.5K and the cooling capacity at the optimum operating condition was 0.4W at 77K. At that time, carnot COP was 0.024.

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SIMPLIFYING AND FINDING ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN TERMS OF THE STIRLING NUMBERS

  • Qi, Feng;Wang, Jing-Lin;Guo, Bai-Ni
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.675-681
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    • 2018
  • In the paper, by virtue of techniques in combinatorial analysis, the authors simplify three families of nonlinear ordinary differential equations in terms of the Stirling numbers of the first kind and establish a new family of nonlinear ordinary differential equations in terms of the Stirling numbers of the second kind.

Characteristics of Scroll-type Stirling Engine for Solar Power (태양열 발전용 스크롤 방식 스털링 엔진의 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Shin, Dong-Kil;Kim, Woo-Young;Kim, Hyun-Jin;Lee, Sang-Tae
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2008
  • Stirling engine is a promising heat engine with a high efficiency, muti-fuel capability, low emission, quiet operation, very low maintenance and long life. As one of the promising applications, solar power system based on the Stirling dish, providing net solar-to-electric conversion efficiencies reaching 30%, can operate as stand-alone units in remote locations or can be linked together in groups to provide utility-scale power. This paper introduced a new Scroll-type Stirling engine, being developed for solar power, superior to conventional Stirling engines. The Scroll-type Stirling engine is characterized as traits of continuous and wholly separated compression and expansion; one-way flow system; direct cooling and heating the fluid in the working spaces through the extensive inner surfaces of scroll wraps. All theses traits contribute to achieving thermodynamic cycle closer to the ideal Stirling cycle (exactly speaking, Ericsson cycle).

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