• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건설관리학회 2008년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.808-812
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• 2008

최근 건축물들이 100층 이상이 되는 Super Tall 추세로 증가되어가면서 자연스럽게 건축의장 부분에서도 변화의 바람이 불고 있다. 기존 건축물들을 구성하던 중량벽체를 대신하여 비내력벽 개념의 커튼월 시스템 사용으로 변화되어가고 있다. 그러나 커튼월 시스템은 건축물의 외부환경인 공기와 빛, 열 등의 요소들로 인해 부하가 많이 발생하며 특히 커튼월 외피부분에 발생되는 결로 문제가 심각해지고 있는 실정이다. 특히 국내 건설시장의 여건 상 건축물들의 밀집화로 인한 통풍량 및 일조량 부족으로 결로발생은 더욱 심각해지고 있다. 하지만 아직까지 결로발생을 검토하는 표준화된 절차가 정립하지 않은 실정으로 건설사업관리자를 위한 결로발생 검토프로세스 마련이 시급하다 할 것이다. 본 연구는 커튼월 시스템의 대표적 타입인 Unitized 시스템과 Stick 시스템 선정하여 동일한 온도에서 상대습도의 변화에 따른 결로 발생범위 및 온도분포를 비교 분석하여 커튼월 결로성능을 평가하고 향후 결로발생 검토프로세스 마련을 위한 기초자료를 제공코자 한다.

• 대한화장품학회지
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• 제31권4호
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• pp.285-287
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• 2005

주관적인 관능평가와 밀접한 관계가 있었던 표준화된 측정법을 이용하여 립스틱에서의 광택 및 광택지속성의 영향인자를 도출하였고 이를 분석하였다. 일부인자들을 분석하면서 립스틱의 광택에 영향을 주는 인자로서 스틱경도, 휘발성 실리콘 오일의 양, 왁스의 종류 등이 유효한 인자로 도출할 수 있었다. 그리고 립스틱의 광택지속성에서는 주요인자로 휘발성 실리콘 오일의 양, 스틱경도, 폴리머의 함량 등을 도출할 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 립스틱의 일반적인 특성에 대해서 6-Sigma라는 새로운 분석기법을 이용하여 분석하는데 성공하였으며, 본 연구를 통하여 광택을 향상시키는 제품을 설계하는데 초석이 될 것이다.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제34권6호
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• pp.731-742
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• 2010

설계 또는 해석을 위해 고무를 모델링할 때, 쓸 수 있는 구성방정식이 너무 많음으로 말미암아 종종 당황하거나 수수께끼 같은 일을 경험할 때가 있다. 어떤 모델들은 몇 개의 재료상수만을 갖지만 또 다른 모델들은 많은 수의 재료상수를 갖는다. 연구자들은 광범위한 실험데이터를 준비하여 신중하게 피팅을 하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 먼저 8배 정도까지 큰 신장 영역에 대해 대표적인 고무재료의 구성방정식들을 비교해 보았다. 대부분의 공학적 응용에서처럼 상대적으로 변형이 적은 경우에는 연속체기반모델 또는 체인분자모델이 유사하게 쓰일 수 있지만, 대부분 생체적 거동에서 볼 수 있는 큰 변형의 경우에는 체인분자모델들이 더 유용함을 알 수 있었다. 구성방정식에 따른 분기점의 존재 여부를 알아보기 위하여 트렐로어 패치와 원통형 막대풍선에 대한 분기점 해석을 이론적 및 수치적으로 수행하였다. 키슬리의 조건식으로부터 트렐로어 패치에서의 분기점은 연속체기반 모델에서는 존재하였으나 체인분자모델에서는 존재하지 않음을 보였다. 원통형 막대풍선은 축신장 허용의 경계조건에 대해서는 모든 모델들이 분기점 거동을 보여주었다. 따라서 고무의 분기점 거동을 구하고자 할 때는 분기점의 존재유무 자체가 재료모델의 선정에 의존적이라 할 수 있다.

• International Journal of Automotive Technology
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• 제3권4호
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• pp.171-176
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• 2002

A bench test set-up is employed to simulate the friction characteristics of a paper-based friction material operating against a steel plate. Dry friction tests are run as well as tests with transmission fluids. Glazed friction material produces a negative coefficient of friction versus sliding velocity (f-v) curve for both dry friction and lubrication with transmission fluids. At low sliding speeds, the coefficient of friction when operating in transmission fluids for glazed friction materials is greater than that under dry friction. An appreciable negative f-v slope occurs at low sliding speeds for glazed friction materials when running with the transmission fluid. The friction material after running in produces a constant f-v curve under dry friction and a negative slope when lubricated with transmission fluid. At low sliding speeds, the coefficient of friction of the run-in friction material is lower than that of the glazed wet material. On the other hand, the run-in friction material has a larger friction coefficient than does the glazed friction material at higher sliding speeds.

• 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국농업기계학회 2000년도 THE THIRD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY ENGINEERING. V.III
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• pp.707-714
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• 2000

For self-guiding track-type orchard sprayer, a low-cost steering controller was developed using two ultrasonic sensors, two DC motors and 80196kc microprocessor. The operating principle of controller was to travel the sprayer between artificial targets such as wood stick placed every 1 m along both sides of the demanded path of speed sprayer. Measuring distances to both targets ahead with the ultrasonic sensors mounted on the front end of sprayer, the controller could determine how much offset the position of sprayer was laterally. Then the steering angle was calculated to actuate DC motors connected to the steering clutches, where the fuzzy control algorithm was used. Equipped with the controller developed in this research, the sprayer could be traveled along demanded path, the centerline between targets, at speeds of up to 0.4m/sec with an accuracy of ${\pm}$20cm.

• 산업공학
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.155-167
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• 1997

The purpose of this study is to develop the program for efficient operation of a multi-functional surface mounting device(SMD) which mount various components on a printed circuit board(PCB). These components are provided by diverse types of feeders such as cassette, stick and tray feeders. The SMD has one or two heads. In the SMD, the positions of PCB and feeders and fixed, and the head moves to pick up a component from a feeder and to mount it on the PCB. The number of lanes occupied by each feeder and the nozzle used for each component can be different. We develop an off-line program to minimize the cycle-time of the SMD by studying the optimal assignment of feeders and the optimal mounting sequence of components. Graphical User Interface(GUI) is also developed. Additionally, we consider the line balancing problem which appears when two SMDs are used sequentially.

• 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국연소학회 2012년도 제44회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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• pp.283-286
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• 2012

The analytical model determining the unknown parameters of reaction rate equation which is necessary to simulate the combustion phenomena of energetic materials is proposed. The relationship between detonation velocity and size effect of energetic materials is derived from simplified JWL++ model. Theoretical model is used to investigate the combustion characteristics of certain energetic materials before running Hydrocode by pre-determination of unknown parameter, b. When b=0.8, the behavior of HANFO gunpowder is in the form of concave-up and ANFO explosives has the concave-down form in case of b=1.5. The analytical model provides efficient and highly accurate results rather than previous method which simulated the unconfined-rate-stick via the numerical means.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.140-147
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• 2008

This paper represents an ultra precision rotational device where the smooth impact drive mechanism (SIDM) is utilized as driving mechanism. Linear motions of piezoelectric elements are converted to the rotational motion of disk by frictional forces generated between the rotational disk and the friction part that is attached to the piezoelectric element. This device was designed to drive the rotational disk using slip-slip motion mechanism instead of stick-slip motion mechanism occurred in conventional impact drive mechanism. Experimental results show that the angular velocity is increased in proportion to the magnitude and frequency of supplied voltage to piezoelectric element and decreased as the preload is increased. In our device, the smooth rotational motion was obtained when the driving frequency has been reached to 500Hz under the driving voltage of 100V.

• 미생물학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.147-148
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• 1974

A small amount of Duco cement or Elmer's clear cement was dropped on a slide glass and immediately spread with a glass rod or woden stick a thin film on the surface. After approximately 1 minute a small amount of rubber cement was spread on the top of the film of Duco cement using the same method as described earlier. It was important that the rubber cement be smeared before the Duco cement dried out. These two kinds of cements must not be mixed. It was better to make the film of the rubber cement slightly thicker than the film of Duco cement. This composite film may be used up to several months after preparation. The sample leaf was placted on the slide, prepared with adhesive and the leaf surface was passed on the film with the thumb. The pressing was done so the leaf surface was completely in contact with the film. Then the leaf was peeled from the slide.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.21-29
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• 1991

To analyze tableware in wedding ceremonies of royal prince(1744, 1819) of Chosun Dynasty, the author studied the historic book-Gare Dogam Euigwae, in which wedding feast dishes for King and prince in Chosun Dynasty were described. The results obtained from the study were as follows, 1. For wedding feast dishes for prince, black lacquered table was used, and for King's wedding feast red lacquered table was used. 2. In wedding ceremony red silk table cloth was used. 3. Tables arranged in wedding ceremony had high legs. 4. Tablewares used in wedding ceremony were footed dishes. 5. Wedding ceremony arrangement was made up of four kinds of main table, a small boiled beef table, a large boiled beef table, four small round tables, a dining table, a candle stick, a incense holder, a vase with vaseholder and a liquor bottle with a holder.