• Title/Summary/Keyword: Step input control

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A Novel Self-tuning Algorithm Suitable for FLCs Utilizing Dedicated Hardwares (전용 하드웨어로 구성한 FLC에 적합한 새로운 자기동조 알고리즘)

  • ;Zeungnam Bien
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.3
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 1996
  • More fuzzy hardware are expected to be utilized in the future to construct fuzzy logic controllers (FLCs). It is hard to find an existing fuzzy hardware which is adopting advanced functions such as self-tuning algorithm in addition to the conventional inference calculation. That is mainly because conventional self-tuning algorithms designed to implement with some hardware circuits is required for fuzzy hardwares to have self-tuning capability. As a first step toward the feature, a novel self-tuning algorithm is proposed in this paper. Based on the search method, the main idea of the proposed algorithm is to detemine valid ranges of input variables of an FLC in order to maximize performance indices fo the control system. The performance indices are so ismple as to be realized by hardware circuit. in dadditon to the conventional scaling-factor adjustment, the algorithm adjusts offset values as well, which, in effect, modifies fuzzy rules of the FLC. To justify the performance of the proposed algorithm, a simulation study is executed.

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Rerformance Evaluation of ER Suspensions Under Field Test (실차 시험을 통한 ER 현가장치의 성능평가)

  • Lee, Heon-Gyun;Choe, Seung-Bok;Han, Seung-Jik;Jang, Yu-Jin;Lee, Seong-Beom
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.2 s.173
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents performance characteristics of a semi-active suspension featuring continuously variable ER (electro-rheological) dampers. These are evaluated through the field test of a passeng er car. Four ER dampers (two for front and two for rear part) are manufactured and their field-dependent damping properties are experimentally investigated. The damping force responses to step input fields are also identified by employing small size of high voltage amplifiers which are made adaptable to the field test. A skyhook controller considering the vertical, pitch and roll motions is formulated and incorporated with a car to be tested. The field test is then undertaken in order to evaluate both comfortability and steering stability showing bump, dive and squat responses.

Input-Output Linearization of Nonlinear Systems via Dynamic Feedback (비선형 시스템의 동적 궤환 입출력 선형화)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.238-242
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    • 2013
  • We consider the problem of constructing observers for nonlinear systems with unknown inputs. Connectionist networks, also called neural networks, have been broadly applied to solve many different problems since McCulloch and Pitts had shown mathematically their information processing ability in 1943. In this thesis, we present a genetic neuro-control scheme for nonlinear systems. Our method is different from those using supervised learning algorithms, such as the backpropagation (BP) algorithm, that needs training information in each step. The contributions of this thesis are the new approach to constructing neural network architecture and its training.

Edge detection at subpixel accuracy using fuzzy logic (퍼지 논리를 이용한 Subpixel 정확도 Edge 검출)

  • 김영욱;양우석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we present an interpolation schema for image resolution enhancement using fuzzy logic. Proposed algorithm can recover both low and high frequency information in image data. In general, interpolation techniques are based on linear operators which are essentially details in the original image. In our fuzzy approach, the operator itself balances the strength of its sharpening and noise suppressing components according to the properties of the input image data. The proposed interpolation algorithm is performed in three step. First logic reasoning is applied to coarsely interpret the high frequency information. These results are combined to obtain the optical output. Using our approach, resolution of the original image can be applied to various kind of image processing topics such as image enhancement, subpixel edge detection, and filtering.

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A New Ripple Analog-to-Digital Converter (새로운 리플 아날로그-디지털 변환기)

  • 차형우;정원섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1255-1259
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    • 1990
  • A new ripple analog-to-digital converter (ADC) has been developed. It consists of two parallel ADCs and a switching network. The circuit operates on the analog input signal in two serial steps. First, a coarse conversion is made to determine the most significant bits by the first parallel ADC. The resultant bits control the switching network to connect a series resistor segment, within which the analog signal is contained, to the second parallel ADC. At second step, a fine conversion is made to determine the least significant bits by the second parallel ADC. The circuit requires 2(2\ulcorner\ulcorner1) comparators, 2(2\ulcorner\ulcorner resistors, and 2(2\ulcorner\ulcorner swithches for N-bit resolution.

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A Low Power Hardware Allocation Algorithm for Design Automation (설계 자동화를 위한 저전력 하드웨어 할당 알고리듬)

  • 최지영;인치호
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new heuristic algorithm of a low power hardware allocation for Design Automation. The proposed algorithm works on scheduled input graph and allocates functional units, interconnections and registers by considering interdependency between operations and storage elements in each control step, in order to share registers and interconnections connected to functional units, as much as possible. The low power factor of the capacitance is reduced during the allocation. As the resource number reduce maximal . This paper shows the effectiveness of the algorithm by comparing experiments of existing system of the non low power.

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A Study of Korean (Industrial) Standards for Pneumatic Servo Valve (공압서보밸브 KS규격 정립에 관한 연구)

  • 김동수;이원희;최병오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1231-1234
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    • 2003
  • Pneumatic servo valve which is widely applied in industrial world is advanced technology compounded with electric, electronic and machine. And It is consist of Linear Force Motor. Spool Commutation Mechanism and Microprocessor. In this study, we accomplished test method of Linear Force motor test, Static characteristic test, Dynamic characteristic test for KS(Koran industrial standard) of Pneumatic servo valve. we accomplished study about the main item of Static characteristic test which is related to unload flow characteristic test. And Dynamic characteristic test was step input test and frequency response test. Specially about frequency response test, There was a difficulty resulting from the time delay problem caused by the basic compressibility of air. In order to solve the problem in this study. we proposed two methods. First, displacement of the servo valve spool was directly measured by using a laser sensor. Second, method of calculating control flow by measuring pressure and temperature of chamber.

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A study on the development of automatic sewing machine (산업용 자동 재봉기 제어장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Chan;La, Seung-Ho;Lee, Eung-Hyuk;Heo, Kyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 1990
  • Our N.C. sewing machine is a device that acts sewing automatically in reference to N.C. data made by data input device. Our N.C. sewing mechine is composed of induction motor that has electric clutch and brake, step motor that drives x-y table. Sewing area of our machine is 170 mm * 100 mm, maximum sewing speed is about 2000 spm, maximum stitch length 6.2 mm. In actual sewing, synchronization between motion of needle up-down and motion of x-y table is a critical factor. In this paper, technology about synchronization will be profoundly discussed.

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The Obstacle Avoidance and Position Acuracy Control Algorithm for Self Controlled Mobile Robot Using Image Information And Compass Module (영상정보와 방위각 센서를 이용한 장애물 회피와 위치 정밀제어에 대한 알고리즘)

  • 구본민;최중경;박무열;류한성;권정혁;신영호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we has been studied self controlled mobile robot system with CCD camera. This system consists of TMS320F240 digital signal processor, step motor, RF module and CCD camera. 2-axis compass and magnetic sensor, we used wireless RF module for movable command transmiting between robot and host PC. This robot go straight until 95 percent filled screen with white color both side from input image. And the robot recognizes obstacle about 95 percent filled something, so it could turn for avoid the obstacle and conclude new path plan. it could get turning angle from 2-axis compass and magnetic sensor.

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Development of New Smith Predictor Controller and a Disturbance Observer for Control of the Superheater and the Steam Pressure (보일러 과열기 및 증기 압력 제어를 위한 외란 관측기 및 새로운 스미스 예측제어기 개발)

  • Lee, Soon-Young;Shin, Hwi-Beom;Park, Soo-Yong;Jang, Eun-Syeung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1687-1688
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    • 2008
  • The steam superheater and the steam pressure systems are time delay systems that have poles near the origin in the left half plane or a pure integrator. Smith predictor can't be applied to these systems any more, because of occurring the steady state error for the step disturbance. In this paper, a new Smith predictor controller for the steam superheater and the steam pressure is proposed. A disturbance observer to estimate an input disturbance and a new controller to eliminate an effect of a disturbance are proposed. The computer simulation results are shown the efficiency of the proposed system.

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