• 제목/요약/키워드: Steering Torque

검색결과 154건 처리시간 0.043초

전류위상 변화 시 고정자 권선방법에 따른 이중 3상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 특성 해석 (The Characteristics Analysis of a PMSM with Current Angle Variations according to Stator Winding Arrangements)

  • 김태형
    • 전기전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제24권2호
    • /
    • pp.441-445
    • /
    • 2020
  • 효율 및 제어성이 우수한 영구자석 전동기는 최근 자동차 조향장치 시스템용으로 많이 응용되고 있으며, 인버터 고장 발생 시에도 일정시간 운전이 가능하여 안전성과 신뢰성을 확보할 수 있도록 다양한 형태의 이중 3상 구조의 고정자 권선방법을 적용하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 진상 및 지상의 전류위상 변화 시 각각의 권선방법이 전동기 특성에 미치는 영향을 유한요소해석을 통해 분석하고, 그 결과 이중 3상 고정자 권선을 갖는 동기전동기 설계 시 특성 측면에서 가장 적절한 권선방법을 선정할 수 있도록 설계전략을 제시한다. 구체적으로 토크 및 효율 측면과 약계자 제어를 통한 정출력 영역 확대 측면, 그리고 저진동 및 저소음을 위한 토크 리플 저감 측면에서 각각 유리한 권선방법을 제시한다.

차량진동 및 Rotor 내구특성을 고려한 Brake System 의 최적설계 (Optimal Design of Brake System considering Vehicle Vibration and Durability of Rotor)

  • 김봉수;김희열;김강욱;손영균;이동근;박관흠
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
    • /
    • pp.764-769
    • /
    • 2001
  • Brake-induced vibrations of a vehicle such as brake judder are determined by the excitation of brake torque variations and by their transfer to the driver's contact points via suspension, body and steering system. The formation of brake torque variation is mainly determined by static and dynamic disk thickness variations. The vibration transfer from the excitation by brake torque variation to the perception by the driver depends on the kinematic and dynamic behaviour of the components in the transfer path. Optimization of the judder performance can be achieved either by minimizing the excitation or by reduction of the judder sensitivity of the vehicle. In this paper, the optimization process of a front rotor is suggested to reduce brake judder considering the cooling performance of the rotor, the judder sensitivity of the vehicle and durability of the rotor.

  • PDF

Omni-tread 뱀 로봇 모델링 및 개발 (Omni-tread Type Snake Robot: Mathematical Modeling and Implementation)

  • 오상진;이지홍;최훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권10호
    • /
    • pp.1022-1028
    • /
    • 2008
  • This article presents an omni-tread snake robot that designed to locomote on narrow space and rough terrain. The omni-tread snake robot comprises three segment, which are linked to each other by 2 degrees of freedom joints for the pitch and yaw motion. Moving tracks on all four sides of each segment guarantee propulsion even when the robot rolls over. The 2 DOF joint are actuated by 2 servo motors which produce sufficient torque to lift the one leading or trailing segments up and overcome obstacles. This paper applies articulated steering technique to get omni-tread snake robot's kinematics model.

AUTOSAR기반 EPS 시스템 소프트웨어 컴포넌트의 스케줄링 설계 및 시뮬레이션 (Scheduling Design and Simulation of Software Components for EPS System based on AUTOSAR)

  • 박광민;금대현;손병점;이성훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.539-545
    • /
    • 2010
  • Through the AUTOSAR methodology, the embedded software shall become more flexible, reusable, maintainable than ever. However, it is not mentioned about specific timing constraints of software components in AUTOSAR. There are a few basic principles for mapping runnable entities. At this point, AUTOSAR software design with optimal scheduling method is one of the enabling technologies in vehicle embedded system. This paper presents an approach based on mapping runnable entities and task scheduling design method for EPS (Electric Power Steering) software components, based on AUTOSAR. In addition, the experimental results of concurrent simulation show that the proposed scheduling technique and timing synchronization in the software component design can achieve the improved torque ripple performance and it well suited for EPS application software.

브레이크 저더에 대한 전달계 민감도 해석 (Sensitivity Analysis of Transfer Mechanism to Brake Judder)

  • 심경석;박태원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.401-406
    • /
    • 2011
  • The abnormal vibration from the BTV(Brake Torque Variation) and DTV(Disc Thickness Variation) is transferred to the suspension and steering system during braking. In this paper, judder simulation is carried out using multi-body dynamic analysis program to analyze the relation of the judder and transfer mechanism which is composed of the suspension and steering system. In order to analyze the brake judder transfer system, the full vehicle model was composed with rigid body, non-linear bushing, non-linear constraints and joints. Full vehicle model analysis was compared by actual vehicle judder test and sensitivity analysis of the suspension system is carried out.

  • PDF

6$\times$6 이동로봇의 경로추종을 위한 동역학 시뮬레이션 (Full Dynamic Model in the Loop Simulation for Path Tracking Control of a 6$\times$6 Mobile Robot)

  • 허진욱
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.141-148
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we develop a detailed full dynamic model which includes various rough terrains for 6-wheel skid-steering mobile robot based on the real experimental autonomous vehicle called Dog-Horse Robot. We also design a co-simulation for performance comparison of path tracking algorithms. The control architecture in the co-simulation can be divided into two levels. The high level control is the closed-loop control of path tracking to follow a given path, and the low level is concerned about torque control of wheel motion. The simulation using the mechanical data of the Dog-Horse Robot is performed under the Matlab/Simulink environment. We also simulate and evaluate the performance of the model based adaptive controller.

3축 이동로보트의 동역할을 고려한 실시간 제어 (Real time control of a mobile robot considering dynamics)

  • 차영엽;권대갑
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.190-199
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this study a three-axes mobile robot which has two independently controlled driving wheels and a function of simultaneously steering the driving wheels has been developed. Two-motion modes of the mobile robot, the first is a differential velocity motion of two driving wheels and the second is a equal driving and steering motion, have been analyzed and the kinematic and dymanic analyses about the each motion mode have been carried out. As a result of dynamic analysis, the torque used on a motor control and acceleration have been derived explicitly. Hence, a computation time is saved effectively and a real time control of the mobile robot considering the dynamics has become possible. Through a simulation the results considering the dynamics have been compared with that no regarding the dynamics and the possibility of real-time control has been proved.

  • PDF

브레이크 저더 저감을 위한 전달계 최적 설계 (The Optimal Design of Suspension Module for Brake Judder Reduction)

  • 김정훈;유동호;강연준
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
    • /
    • pp.1213-1218
    • /
    • 2007
  • The brake judder comes from non-uniformities in the tire/wheel assembly caused by mechanical effects such as a brake torque variation (BTV). A disc thickness variation (DTV) related with the kinematic behavior of the disc was investigated a main source of BTV. In this study, a dynamic model with brake corner assembly of full vehicle using MSC.ADAMS was correlated by experiment of judder phenomenon. Judder was generated and correlated systematically by judder experiment in chassis and brake dynamometer from variation in the thickness of the disc. Also it has been found a judder transfer path and variation of the braking pressure. Through analysis of transfer function and movement of subsystem caused by BTV generation, design parameters have been found. Based on the results obtained from parameter study of suspension module, the effective design process and developed model with brake corner assembly was suggested for vibration reduction of steering wheel caused by the judder phenomenon.

  • PDF

등가자기회로법과 유한요소법을 이용한 액츄에이터의 토크특성 해석 (Torque Analysis of Rotary Actuator Using Equvalent Magnetic Circuit method in combination with finite element method)

  • 김영균;홍정표;김제덕
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.605-607
    • /
    • 2000
  • Although Equvalent Magnetic Circuit (EMC) method. Using lumped parameter and numerical analysis method are widely used for electric machine analysis. these are neither always accurate enough nor sometimes available to easily use. Moreover three dimensional finite element method (3D-FEM) is inherently unsuitable for electric machine performance evaluation due to its poor computational efficiency, such as too long calculation time and difficulty in modeling for analysis. In this paper, Nonlinear Equivalent Magnetic Circuit (NEMC) method in combination with 2D-FEM is proposed to analyze the electric machine requiring 3D-FEM, and this method applys to torque evaluation for rotary actuator of Electro Magnetic Electronic Controller Power Steering (EM-ECPS).

  • PDF

반응표면방법론에 의한 BLDC 전동기의 코깅토크저감을 위한 최적화 (Optimization of BLDC Motor for Reduction of Cogging Torque Using Response Surface Methodology)

  • 김영균;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.647-649
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a optimization procedure by using Response Surface Methodology(RSM) to determine design Parameters for reducing cogging torque in BLDC motor of Electric Power Steering (EPS). RSM is achieved through using the experiment design method in combination with Finite Element Method and well adapted to make analytical model for a complex problem considering a lot of interaction of these parameters. Moreover, Sequential Quadratic Problem (SQP) method is used to solve the resulting of constrained nonlinear optimization problem.

  • PDF