• Title/Summary/Keyword: Steel Logistics

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Time Reduction Effect Analysis of SMART Frame for Long Span and Heavy Loaded Logistics Buildings (SMART 프레임의 공기단축 효과 분석 - 대형 물류창고 사례 -)

  • Kim, Doyeong;Ji, Woomin;Lim, Jeeyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.519-530
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    • 2022
  • As online commerce increases, the construction of large logistics buildings worldwide is exploding. Most of these buildings have the characteristics of long span and heavy loaded and use precast concrete components, a pin joint structure, for rapid construction. However, due to construction safety and structural stability requirements, the pin joint structure has many limitations in terms of the erection of the PC member, which increases the time and cost. A structural frame connected with steel joints between precast concrete components, called a SMART frame, has been developed, which addresses these constraints and risks. However, the effect of the appllication of a SMART frame on the time aspect has not been analysed. The study is a time reduction effect analysis of a SMART frame for long span and heavy loaded logistics buildings. For this study, the authors select a case site erected using existing PC components, and compare the time reduction with the SMART frame erection simulations. Through this analysis, it was found that a time reduciton about 4 months, approximately 48% of the conventional PC installation period could be achieved. If the SMART frame is applied when carrying out future large-scale logistics building projects, it can be expected to have the effect of significantly shortening the construction period compared to the conventional method.

Empirical Analysis on Priority Evaluation of Advanced Urban Transit Systems Considering Weights of Public Transportation System Characteristics (대중교통수단 특성의 중요도를 고려한 신교통시스템 평가 실증분석)

  • Kim, Hyunwoong;Moon, Daeseop;Moon, Jungwook;Kim, Mirye;Lee, Jinsun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an evaluation method that considers the weights of many characteristics of a public transportation system; this method facilitates the selection of suitable advanced transit system in a transportation investment plan. The method sets up twelve evaluation items separated by the following influence factors: users, community, government and operators. It then evaluates the advanced transportation system by analyzing the weights. For an empirical analysis, the urban advanced transportation systems for the main transit of small and medium sized cities were evaluated using the AHP method. The result revealed that the weight order is safety, rapidity and punctuality, convenience, and regional activation, and the priority order is steel wheel-type AGT, LIM, and rubber wheel-type AGT.

The Study on the Effect of Interfirm Collaboration On Logistics Performance in Supply Chain -Focusing on the Steel Pipe Industry- (공급사슬에서의 기업 간 협력이 물류성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Soo-Hyung;Choi, Jin-Hyeug
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.229-251
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    • 2011
  • This paper will discuss the significance of cooperation between supply chain companies and its components. In addition, it will analyze how this effects the outcome in distribution focusing on companies in the steel pipe industry. In sum, theory 1 was chosen since as a result of hierarchical regression analysis communication, IT, partnership, and success monitoring, which are all components of the supply chain cooperation, are proven to affect the absolute distribution success positively. According to the standardized beta coefficient the most important factor for distribution success is communication, followed by IT, partnership and lastly success monitoring. Moreover, according to theory 2, communication, IT, partnership and success monitoring all affect relative distribution success positively. Most important factors are communication, IT, partnership, success monitoring. Thus, since the most crucial factor in deciding both the absolute and relative distribution success is communication, steel pipe companies are advised to execute strategic use.

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Web-shear strength of steel-concrete composite beams with prestressed wide flange and hollowed steel webs: Experimental and practical approach

  • Han, Sun-Jin;Kim, Jae Hyun;Choi, Seung-Ho;Heo, Inwook;Kim, Kang Su
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.84 no.3
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    • pp.311-321
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    • 2022
  • In the buildings with long spans and high floors, such as logistics warehouses and semiconductor factories, it is difficult to install supporting posts under beams during construction. Therefore, the size of structural members becomes larger inevitably, resulting in a significant increase in construction costs. Accordingly, a prestressed hybrid wide flange (PHWF) beam with hollowed steel webs was developed, which can reduce construction costs by making multiple openings in the web of the steel member embedded in concrete. However, since multiple openings exist and prestress is introduced only into the bottom flange concrete, it is necessary to identify the shear resistance mechanism of the PHWF beam. This study presents experimental shear tests of PHWF beams with hollowed steel webs. Four PHWF beams with cast-in-place (CIP) concrete were fabricated, with key variables being the width and spacing of the steel webs embedded in the concrete and the presence of shear reinforcing bars, and web-shear tests were conducted. The shear behavior of the PHWF beam, including crack patterns, strain behavior of steel webs, and composite action between the prestressed bottom flange and CIP concrete, were measured and analyzed comprehensively. The test results showed that the steel web resists external shear forces through shear deformation when its width is sufficiently large, but as its width decreased, it exerted its shear contribution through normal deformation in a manner similar to that of shear reinforcing bars. In addition, it was found that stirrups placed on the cross section where the steel web does not exist contribute to improving the shear strength and deformation capacity of the member. Based on the shear behavior of the specimens, a straightforward calculation method was proposed to estimate the web-shear strength of PHWF beams with CIP concrete, and it provided a good estimation of the shear strength of PHWF beams, more accurate than the existing code equations.

Implementation of Shipbuilding components and materials management system (선박부품 자재관리시스템 구축 방안)

  • Park, Doo-jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.909-910
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    • 2012
  • Shipbuilding is an order made assembly production basically. To build a single vessel, it costs hundreds of thousands small and big parts and million tons of structural steel. From contract to delivery, It takes 2 years of time in general. Shipbuilding parts are supplied order made based in and out of the country. For the cost and efficiency issue, on-time supply of ship parts is critical. Thus, this study suggests the optimum material management system plan of ship components for the best result.

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Real-time Scheduling of Scrap Disposal using Multi-Pass Simulation in Steel Industry (Multi-Pass 시뮬레이션을 이용한 제철소 구내의 스크랩 운송 실시간 스케줄링)

  • Lee, Tae-Ha;Park, Sung-Sik;Cho, Hyun-Bo
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.119-129
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    • 1998
  • The relative importance of Logistics in steelworks industry is rather higher among other business activities. The objective of the paper is to propose the methodology for real-time vehicle scheduling for scrap disposal in the steelworks industry. Currently, the rule necessary to assign vehicles to a specific job is strictly fixed. The paper adopts the multi-pass rule selector (MPRS) that suggests a promising rule used for vehicle dispatching for a period of time. The MPRS is regularly invoked if necessary and then evaluates a set of rule candidates to select the best rule with respect to the system performance criteria. The experiment shows that the proposed approach outperforms the current single-pass strategy.

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Development of an Integrated Transportation Management System for Steel Industries (철강산업의 통합 수.배송 관리 시스템 개발)

  • 유우식;하성훈;유정호;류한경
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.109-124
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we purpose the integrated TMS to solve the problem of current systems. The current system resulted in inconvenience because customers and users must contact to each system, when they want to know the information about orders. In this research, we develope a system with which customers and users can confirm all of order information from one system. To solve this problem, the information brought from two systems is integrated by constructing integrated database.

Development and Application of Scheduling System in Cold Rolling Mills (냉연 일정계획 시스템의 개발과 적용)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Park, Sang-Hyuck
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this research is to develop a scheduling system for CAL (Continuous Annealing Line) in Cold Rolling Mill. Based on CSP (Constraint Satisfaction Problem) technique in artificial intelligence, appropriate algorithms to provide schedules satisfying all the constraints imposed on CAL are designed and developed. Performance tests show that the proposed scheduling system outperforms human operators in case of aggregating the same attributes and minimizing the thickness differences between two adjacent coils.

Modeling CRM System for Iron and Steel Industries in SCM Environment (SCM환경에 적합한 철강산언의 CRM 시스템 모델링)

  • 남호기;박상민;김용주
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2004
  • According to the changing environment of management, the concept of the one-to-one marketing is appeared in the environment of management by high Quality that customers needs. In this paradigm, CRM(Customer Relationship Management) offering integrated multiple view points is able to be executed by the advance of Information Technology (IT). In this study, the environment and the management status of the steel company that CRM implemented is analyzed. This study presents the system architecture which applies OLAP(on-line analytical processing), web technologies, and logistics service. Then this research presents a variety of effects and development direction in the future.

The Development of pallet based on the DFSS Methodology and Value Engineering for Lighter Logistics (식스 시그마 DFSS 와 VE 를 이용한 경량 파렛트 설계)

  • Yoon, Min-Su;Whang, Jeong-Feel
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1334-1337
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    • 2007
  • A steel pallet to carry lighter logistic articles is developed based on the DFSS(design for Six Sigma) methodology. Combining the conventional DFSS(Design For Six Sigma) methodology with that of VE(Value Engineering) is the novel feature of this paper to achieve maximum cost reduction. In this paper, systematical steps to achieve the required structural spec's are presented by conventional DMEDI(Define-Measure-Explore-Develop-Implement) process. To imply the target costing, evaluation of functions consisting of the pallet has been performed by value methodology. Then best design concept is selected in the Explore step, following structural optimization utilizing FEM. Finally the performance of prototype is investigated by pilot test in the Implement step. The developed steel pallet is being commercialized in the fields of automated ware house.

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