• 제목/요약/키워드: Statistical process

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통계적 공정관리와 공정조절의 통합을 위한 이론에 대한연구 (A study on the theory for Integrating of Statistical Process Control and Process Adjustmen)

  • 정해운
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2005년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.493-504
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    • 2005
  • Statistical Process Control and Process Adjustment theory is gaining recognition in the process industries where the process frequently experiences a shift mean. This paper aims to study, the theory difference between Statistical Process Control and Process Adjustment in simple terms and presents a case study that demonstrates successful integration of Statistical Process Control and Process Adjustment theory for a product in drifting industry.

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A Hybrid Approach to Statistical Process Control

  • Giorgio, Massimiliano;Staiano, Michele
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.52-67
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    • 2004
  • Successful implementation of statistical process control techniques requires for operational definitions and precise measurements. Nevertheless, very often analysts can dispose of process data available only by linguistic terms, that would be a waste to neglect just because of their intrinsic vagueness. Thus a hybrid approach, which integrates fuzzy set theory and common statistical tools, sounds useful in order to improve effectiveness of statistical process control in such a case. In this work, a fuzzy approach is adopted to manage linguistic information, and the use of a Chi-squared control chart is proposed to monitor process performance.

담배 제조 공정의 통계적 관리시스템 개발 (Development of Statistical Process Control System for Tobacco Manufacturing Process)

  • 김영호;송정호
    • 한국연초학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2001
  • To decrease of deviations from target specifications and excessive variability around targe, we exclusively designed statistical process control system involving general manager and expert tool for cigarette manufacturing process. This system is a unique programming environment for the development of total process control software including various control charts according to data type and process capability analysis. Also this system includes the statistical analysis module to analyze defective causes immediately when inferior products are made and the module to offer regular reports. This system is customized considering the manufacture environment based on the opinions of workers.

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Statistical Process Control Procedure for Integral-Controlled Processes

  • Lee, Jaeheon;Park, Cangsoon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.435-446
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    • 2000
  • Statistical process control(SPC) and engineering process control(EPC) are two strategies for quality improvement that have been developed independently. EPC seeks to minimize variability by adjusting compensatory variables in order to make the process level close to the target, while SPC seeks to reduce variability by monitoring and eliminating causes of variation. One purpose of this paper is to propose the IMA(0,1,1) model as the in-control process model. For the out-of-control process model we consider two cases; one is the case with a step shift in the level, and the other is the case with a change in the nonstationarity. Another purpose is to suggest the use of an integrated process control procedure with adjustment and monitoring, which can consider the proposed process model effectively. An integrated control procedure will improve the process control activity significantly for cases of the proposed model, when compared to the procedure of using either EPC or SPC, since EPC will keep the process close to the target and SPC will eliminate special causes.

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국산 복합재료 시험데이터 처리지침 수립을 위한 제언 (A Suggestion to Establish Statistical Treatment Guideline for Aircraft Manufacturer)

  • 서장원
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2014
  • This paper examines the statistical process that should be performed with caution in the composite material qualification and equivalency process, and describes statistically significant considerations on outlier finding and handling process, data pooling through normalization process, review for data distributions and design allowables determination process for structural analysis. Based on these considerations, the need for guidance on statistical process for aircraft manufacturers who use the composite material properties database are proposed.

A Combined Process Control Procedure by Monitoring and Repeated Adjustment

  • Park, Changsoon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.773-788
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    • 2000
  • Statistical process control (SPC) and engineering process control (EPC) are based on different strategies for processes quality improvement. SPC reduces process variability by detecting and eliminating special causes of process variation. while EPC reduces process variability by adjusting compensatory variables to keep the quality variable close to target. Recently there has been needs for a process control proceduce which combines the tow strategies. This paper considers a combined scheme which simultaneously applies SPC and EPC techniques to reduce the variation of a process. The process model under consideration is an integrated moving average(IMA) process with a step shift. The EPC part of the scheme adjusts the process back to target at every fixed monitoring intervals, which is referred to a repeated adjustment scheme. The SPC part of the scheme uses an exponentially weighted moving average(EWMA) of observed deviation from target to detect special causes. A Markov chain model is developed to relate the scheme's expected cost per unit time to the design parameters of he combined control scheme. The expected cost per unit time is composed of off-target cost, adjustment cost, monitoring cost, and false alarm cost.

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통계적 공정관리를 위한 주요 통계패키지의 비교 (Comparison of statistical packages useful for statistical process control)

  • 조신섭;신봉섭
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1997
  • 본 비교연구는 국내에 소개되어 있는 통계패키지 중에서 기업의 품질경영(관리)이나 업무분석 등 공정관리와 연관된 패키지의 특성이나 기능등을 비교하였다. 일반적으로 많이 사용되고 있는 윈도우즈 버젼의 MINITAB, RS, SAS, SPSS가 고려되었다. 각 패키지의 일반적 특성과 가격 등을 알아보고 관리도 및 공정능력분석, 실험계획법과 다구찌 방법 등의 공정관리와 연관된 프로시져들을 중심으로 비교하였으며, 패키지를 선택할 때 고려하여야 할 기본적인 사항에 대하여도 언급하였다.

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Design of On-line Process Control with Variable Measurement Interval

  • Park, Changsoon
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.319-336
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    • 2000
  • A mixed model with a white noise process and an IMA(0,1,1) process is considered as a process model. It is assumed that the process is a white noise in the absence of a special cause and the process changes to an IMA(0,1,1) due to a special cause. One useful scheme in measuring the process level is to use the variable measurement interval (VMI) between measurement times according to the value of the previous chart statistic. The advantage of the VMI scheme is to measure the process level infrequently when in control to save the measurement cost and to measure frequently when out of control to save the off-target cost. This paper considers the VMI scheme in order to detect changes in the process model from a white noise to an IMA(0,1,1). The VMI scheme is shown to be effective compared to the standard fixed measurement interval (FMI) scheme in both statistical and economic contexts.

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불명확한 공정정보 처리를 위한 퍼지-통계적 관리도의 개발 (Development of Fuzzy-Statistical Control Chart for Processing Uncertain Process Information)

  • 김경환;하성도
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 1998
  • Process information is known to have the continuous distribution in many manufacturing processes. Generalized p-chart has been developed for controlling processes by classifying the information characteristics into several groups. But it is improper to describe continuous processes with the classified process informal ion, which is based on the classical set concept. Fuzzy control chart, has been developed for the control of linguistic data, but it is also based on the dichotomous notion of classical set theory. In this paper, fuzzy sampling method is studied in order to process the uncertain data properly. The method is incorporated with the fuzzy control chart. Statistical characteristics of the fuzzy representative value are utilized to device the fuzzy-statistical control chart. The fuzzy-statistical control chart is compared with the generalized p-chart and both the sensitivity to the process information distribution change pared robustiness against the noise on the process information of the fuzzy-statistical control chart are shown to be superior.

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초기 데이터 분석 로드맵을 적용한 사례 연구 (The Study on Application of Data Gathering for the site and Statistical analysis process)

  • 최은향;이상복
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.226-234
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    • 2010
  • In this thesis, we present process that remove mistake of data before statistical analysis. If field data which is not simple examination about validity of data, we cannot believe analyzed statistics information. As statistical analysis information is produced based on data to be input in statistical analysis process, the data to be input should be free of error. In this paper, we study the application of statistical analysis road map that can enhance application on site by organizing basic theory and approaching on initial data exploratory phase, essential step before conducting statistical analysis. Therefore, access to statistical analysis can be enhanced and reliability on result of analysis can be secured by conducting correct statistical analysis.

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