• 제목/요약/키워드: Statistical Property

검색결과 507건 처리시간 0.024초

콘크리트 궤도용 레일체결장치의 종방향 마찰거동에 대한 통계적 특성 (Statistical Characteristics for Longitudinal Friction Behavior of Rail Fastening System for Concrete Track)

  • 배현웅;박상준;윤경민;박범호;임남형
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.7870-7877
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    • 2015
  • 장대레일 궤도가 철도교량 상에 위치하는 경우, 교량과 궤도의 상호작용에 의해 레일에 발생하는 축력분포가 복잡해지며 부가축력이 발생하여 토노반상 장대레일에 비해 큰 축력이 레일에 발생된다. 이로 인해 교량상에 부설되는 궤도는 교량과의 상호작용 영향을 최소화하여 궤도와 주행열차의 안전성을 추가로 확보하여야 한다. 국내 철도설계지침 및 편람 KRC-08080(궤도-교량 종방향 상호작용 해석)에서는 상호작용의 주요 변수인 레일체결장치의 종방향 저항(마찰거동) 물성치가 유럽기준을 적용하여 특정 수치로 규정되어 있으나, 국내 철도에 적용하기 위해서는 실제 사용되는 체결장치의 성능 특성을 반영한 검토가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 국내 교량상 콘크리트 궤도에 적용되는 레일체결장치의 마찰거동 실험을 수행하였으며, 이로부터 체결장치의 물성치에 대한 통계적 특성을 분석하였다.

국내 산업설비의 폐기율 추정 (Estimation of Retirement Rate on Domestic Industrial Property)

  • 오현승;김종수;조진형
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2002
  • In general, estimates of average service lives and of mortality functions are less well-based than most types of economic statistics published by statistical offices. Therefore, hypotheses about service lives of tangible assets and their distribution are most difficult aspects to tackle. In this paper, estimates of service lives based on directly observed data on domestic industrial property and retirement rates are presented.

Nonresponse Adjusted Raking Ratio Estimation

  • Park, Mingue
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.655-664
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    • 2015
  • A nonresponse adjusted raking ratio estimator that consists of weighting adjustment using estimated response probability and raking procedure is often used to reduce the nonresponse bias and keep the calibration property of the estimator. We investigated asymptotic properties of nonresponse adjusted raking ratio estimator and proposed a variance estimator. A simulation study is used to examine the performance of suggested estimators.

A Recursive Partitioning Rule for Binary Decision Trees

  • Kim, Sang-Guin
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we reconsider the Kolmogorov-Smirnoff distance as a split criterion for binary decision trees and suggest an algorithm to obtain the Kolmogorov-Smirnoff distance more efficiently when the input variable have more than three categories. The Kolmogorov-Smirnoff distance is shown to have the property of exclusive preference. Empirical results, comparing the Kolmogorov-Smirnoff distance to the Gini index, show that the Kolmogorov-Smirnoff distance grows more accurate trees in terms of misclassification rate.

Double Unit Root Tests Based on Recursive Mean Adjustment and Symmetric Estimation

  • Shin, Dong-Wan;Lee, Jong-Hyup
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2001
  • Symmetric estimation and recursive mean adjustment are considered to construct tests for the doble unit root hypothesis for both parametric and semiparametric time series models. It is shown that simultaneous application of symmetric estimation and recursive mean adjustment yields the most powerful test. Moreover, size property of the semiparametric test based on the simultaneous application is bet among all semiparametric tests.

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Bayesian Analysis under Heavy-Tailed Priors in Finite Population Sampling

  • Kim, Dal-Ho;Lee, In-Suk;Sohn, Joong-Kweon;Cho, Jang-Sik
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose Bayes estimators of the finite population mean based on heavy-tailed prior distributions using scale mixtures of normals. Also, the asymptotic optimality property of the proposed Bayes estimators is proved. A numerical example is provided to illustrate the results.

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The Mixing Properties of Subdiagonal Bilinear Models

  • Jeon, H.;Lee, O.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.639-645
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    • 2010
  • We consider a subdiagonal bilinear model and give sufficient conditions for the associated Markov chain defined by Pham (1985) to be uniformly ergodic and then obtain the $\beta$-mixing property for the given process. To derive the desired properties, we employ the results of generalized random coefficient autoregressive models generated by a matrix-valued polynomial function and vector-valued polynomial function.

A SIMPLE APPROACH TO THE WORKLOAD ANALYSIS OF M/G/1 VACATION QUEUES

  • Kim, Nam-Ki;Park, Yon-Il;Chae, Kyung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2004
  • We present a simple approach to finding the stationary workload of M/G/1 queues having generalized vacations and exhaustive service discipline. The approach is based on the level crossing technique. According to the approach, all that we need is the workload at the beginning of a busy period. An example system to which we apply the approach is the M/G/1 queue with both multiple vacations and D-policy.

Optimal Designs for Attribute Control Charts

  • Chung, Sung-Hee;Park, Sung-Hyun;Park, Jun-Oh
    • 한국통계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통계학회 2003년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2003
  • Shewhart-type control charts have historically been used for attribute data, though they have ARL biased property and even are unable to detect the improvement of a process with some process parameters. So far most efforts have been made to improve the performance of attribute control charts in terms of faster detection of special causes without increasing the rates of false alarm. In this paper, control limits are proposed that yield an ARL (nearly) unbiased chart for attributes. Optimal design is also proposed for attribute control charts under a natural sense of criterion.

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Comparisons Between Model Selection Criteria

  • Choongrak Kim;Hyoungsoon Kim;Meeseon Jeong
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1997
  • One of the most important issues in regression is variable selection problem. Recently several methods have been proposed to overcome the overparameterization property of Mallow's $C_p$. In this paper we compare these model selection criteria in view of the performance of selecting true model by simulation study.

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