• 제목/요약/키워드: Static and Fatigue Strengths

검색결과 27건 처리시간 0.024초

철근(鐵筋)콘크리트보의 전단피로거동(剪斷疲勞擧動)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Shear-Fatigue Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beams)

  • 장동일;곽계환
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.173-185
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    • 1988
  • 철근콘크리트 보의 전단피로거동(剪斷疲勞擧動)에 관(關)해 실험적(實驗的)인 연구(硏究)를 실시하여, 수치해석(數値解析) 결과(結果)와 비교(比較) 검토하였다. 전단실험(剪斷實驗)은 정적실험(靜的實驗)과 피로파괴실험(疲勞破壞實驗)으로 구별하였는데, 정적실험(靜的實驗)에서는 3가지 경우의 시험부재(試驗部材) 4개를 제작하여 실험한 결과, 응력과 스터럽의 변형률 관계를 관찰하였고, 피로파괴실험(疲勞破壞實驗)에서는 4가지 경우의 시험부재(試驗部材) 11개를 제작하여 실험한 결과, 하중-중앙처짐 관계와 하중-인장철근 변형률 관계 그리고, 하중-스터럽의 변형률 관계를 관찰하였다. 100 만회(萬回)에 대한 부재(部材)의 피로강도(疲勞强度)는 정적극한강도(靜的極限强度)의 약 65%임을 확인할 수 있었다.

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입자강화 금속기 복합재료의 고온 피로강도 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Fatigue Strength in Particulate Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites at Elevated Temperatures)

  • 신형섭
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.1146-1154
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    • 2000
  • Fatigue strength of NiAl and Ni$_3$Al particulate reinforced aluminum alloy composites fabricated by the diecasting method was examined at room and elevated temperatures. The results were compared wit h that of SiC particulate reinforced one. The particulate reinforced composites showed some improvement in the static and fatigue strength at elevated temperatures when compared with that of Al alloy. The composites reinforced by intermetallic compound particles showed good fatigue strengths at elevated temperatures especially $Ni_3AI_{p}/Al$ alloy composite showed good fatigue limit up to high temperature of 30$0^{\circ}C$. Adopting intermetallic compound particle as a reinforcement phase, it will be possible to develop MMC representing better fatigue property at elevated temperature.

충격하중을 받은 CFRP적층판의 피로굽힘강도에 미치는 적층구성의 영향 (Influence of Stacking Composition on Fatigue Bending Strenght in CFRP Composite Laminates Subjected to Impact Loading)

  • 임광희;강기광굉;양인영
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of present paper is to estimate the static and fatigue bending strengths of CFRP(carbon fiber reinforced plastic) laminates having impact damage(FOD). The specimens which are formed with the different stacking composition, EPOXY and PEEK matirx and orthotropic and quasi-isotropic laminated plates, are prepared for this experiment. A steel ball is impacted on CFRP laminates, generating impact damages, and the three-point fatigue bending test is carried out by using the impacted laminates to investigate the influence of the stackin composition on the fatigue strength of CFRP laminates.

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FRP 보강 RC보의 피로거동 (Fatigue behaviors on the reinforced concrete beam strengthened with FRP)

  • 김재영;김충호
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.505-506
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    • 2009
  • 이 논문은 보수 보강 공법으로 쓰이고 있는 FRP bar와 GSP 매입공법의 피로거동에 대한 연구이다. 실험에서 응력비 R는 0.1이고 피로하중 주파수는 1.5Hz이다. 피로실험 결과, S-N 곡선에서 GFRP bar와 GSP 보강보의 피로강도는 각각 정적강도의 58%, 52% 수준임을 얻었다.

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충격하중을 받은 CFRP 적층판의 손상거동과 잔류굽힘피로강도 (Damage Behavior and Residual Bending Fatigue Strength of CFRP Composite Laminates Subjected to Impact Loading)

  • 임광희;양인영
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.1836-1842
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, static and fatigue bending strengths of CFRP(carbon fiber reinforced plastic laminates having impact damage(FOD) are evaluated. Composite laminates used for this experiment are CF/EPOXY and CF/PEEK orthotropy laminated plates, which have two-interfaces[${0^0}_4{90^0}_4}$]$_sym$. A steel ball launched by the air gun colides against CFRP laminates to generate impact damages. The damage growth during bending fatigue test is observed by the scanning acoustic microscope(SAM). When the impacted side is compressed, the residual fatigue bending strength of CF/PEEK specimen P is greater that that of CF/EPOXY SPECIMEN B. On the other hand, when the impacted side is in tension, the residual fatigue bending strength of CF/PEEK speicemen P is smaller than that of CF/EPOXY specimen B. In the case of impacted-side compression, fracture is proposed from the transverse crack generated near impact point. On the other hand, fracture is developed toward the impact point from the edge of interface-b delamination in the case of impacted-side tension.

고장력 강판과 아연도금 강판문의 점용접 피로특성 (Fatigue characteristics of spot welding between high strength steel and galvanized steel sheet)

  • 서창민;강성수
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.747-754
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    • 1988
  • 본 연구에서는 우리나라 자동차업계에서 널리 사용되는 복합조직인 고장력 강 판(high strength steel sheet, HS)과 아연도금강판(galvanized steel sheet, GA)을 선택하여 각 강판간의 점용접 피로특성을 규명하기 위하여 아래와 같은 4가지 조건하 의 단점 점용접 시험편을 제작하였다.

유한요소해석을 이용한 철도차량 시트프레임의 정적 강도 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Structural Strength of the Rolling Stock Seat Frame)

  • 구정서;조현직
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(III)
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the structural strengths of a rolling stock seat were numerically evaluated under several design load conditions based on the UIC requirements. The rolling stock seat was designed for the high speed train of a Chinese conventional line. To maximize its weight reduction and structural strength, some aluminium alloys like 6N01-T5 and ALDC8-T5 were applied to the base frame, side frame and armrest. The designed seat frame satisfied the strength requirements on inertia loads due to accelerations, and fatigue test conditions. However, it violated the requirements on the static test of UIC 566 OR. Some design modifications were suggested and numerically evaluated to satisfy the static test requirements.

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한국형 소형궤도차량(PRT)의 내구성 및 주행안정성 평가 연구 (A Study on the Durability and Running Stability Evaluation of the Korean PRT)

  • 조정길;김준우;김현태;구정서;강석원;정락교
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2014
  • The PRT(Personal Rapid Transit) system is highly interested to meet a need for demand-responsive transport service and increasing demands of traffic in Korea recently. And it is being spotlighted as an eco-friendly transportation system. For these reasons, researches on the PRT system are actively undergoing in Korea. In this study, we evaluated the static structural and fatigue strengths based on ASCE-APM standards and ERRI B 12/RP 17 by means of FE simulation. We also evaluate the running stability by multi-body dynamic analyses and the rollover safety by a theoretical static stability factor according to the road modeling scenarios for the PRT system. From the results of this study, we confirmed the durability and running stability of the Korean PRT under development.

CF/Epoxy적층판의 충격손상거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Impact Damage Behavior of CF/Epoxy Composite Laminates)

  • 임광희;심재기;양인영
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.835-842
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, static and fatigue bending strengths and failure mechanisms of CFRP (carbon fiber reinforced plastics) laminates having impact damages have been evaluated. Composite laminates used for this experiment are CF/EPOXY orthotropy laminated plates, which have two-interfaces $[0^0_ 4/90^0_4]_{ sym}$. A steel ball launched by the air gun collides against CFRP laminates to generate impact damages. The damage growth during bending fatigue test is observed by the scanning acoustic microscope (SAM) and also, the fracture surfaces were observed by using the SEM (scanning electron microscope). In the case of impacted-side compression, fracture is propagated from the transverse crack generated near impact point. On the other hand, fracture is developed toward the impact point from the edge of interface-B delamination in the case of impacted-side tension. Eventually, failure mechanisms have been confirmed based on the observed delamination areas and fracture surfaces.

철근(鐵筋)콘크리트 구조물(構造物)의 전단거동(剪斷擧動)에 관한 연구(研究) (A Study on the Shear Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Structures)

  • 장동일;곽계환
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 1987
  • 피로하중(疲勞荷重)을 받는 RC 구조물은 정하중(靜荷重)을 받는 경우에 비(比)하여 큰 변형율(變形率)과 미세균열(微細龜裂)을 수반하게 된다. 계속되는 반복하중(反復荷重)으로 인하여 균열(龜裂)은 진전(進展)하게 되고 이러한 균열부(龜裂部)의 응력집중(應力集中)은 스터럽과 인장철근(引張鐵筋)의 변형율(變形率)을 계속 증가(增加)시키게 되어 결과적(結果的)으로 RC 구조물은 파괴(破壞)단계에 이르게 된다. 스터럽의 변형율(變形率)은 사인장균열(斜引張龜裂)이 발생(發生)하면서 급격한 증가(增加)를 보이게 되며 이와 같은 스터럽의 평균변형율(平均變形率)은 반복회수(反復回數)(N)의 증가(增加)에 따라 logN에 비례함을 알 수 있었다. 이와 같이 RC 구조물의 파괴(破壞)는 콘크리트의 균열성장(龜裂成長)과 밀접한 관계가 있다. 또한, RC 구조물의 피로수명(疲勞壽命)을 100만(萬) cycle로서 볼 때 이에 대한 피로강도(疲勞强度)는 정적극한강도(靜的極限强度)의 약 60~70% 정도로 알려져 있다. 본(本) 실험(實驗)에서 사용(使用)된 RC 구조물의 피로강도(疲勞强度)는 약 70%로서 기존의 연구결과(硏究結果)와 잘 부합됨을 확인 할 수 있었다. 따라서 RC 구조물이 이보다 높은 피로하중(疲勞荷重)을 받게되면 피로수명(疲勞壽命)은 훨씬 짧아지게 되며, 이와 같이 피로하중(疲勞荷重)과 피로수명(疲勞壽命)과의 관계는 서로 반비례(反比例)함을 확인할 수 있었다.

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