• Title/Summary/Keyword: Start Control

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New Start-Up Logic for Microturbine by Constant Power Control under an Extremely Low Temperature (극저온 환경에서의 정 출력 제어를 적용한 마이크로터빈의 새로운 시동 로직 개발)

  • Rho, Min-Sik
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.1249-1255
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a constant power control logic for perfect starting a microtubine in vehicle. Under extremely low temperature, performance of the start-up system is severely dropped than that of room temperature because of increasing of load of mechanical parts including engine core and drop of the lead-acid battery capacity. Unfortunately, performance drop of lead-acid battery makes severe problems that cause a malfunction of fuel and lubrication system and power fail of digital devices. So we propose the new start-up logic by constant output power control of lead-acid battery using PWM inverter controller for preventing above problems and keeping good performance of start-up system for microturbine. Also, we prove usefulness of new start-up logic through experimental results under $-32^{\circ}C$ ambient temperature.

Start-up Control of LLC Resonant Inverter for Microwave Oven Application (전자레인지용 LLC 공진형 인버터의 기동 제어)

  • Kang, Kyelyong;Kim, Heung-Geun;Cha, Honnyong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2017
  • One of the most critical part for magnetron driving in microwave oven is start-up control. For this, switching frequency of resonant inverter should be carefully controlled in order to supply sufficient power to the filament of the magnetron and to prevent rectifier diode from destruction caused by the excessive voltage across them. This paper proposes a novel start-up control strategy for LLC resonant inverter for microwave oven considering the non-oscillation mode time and the magnetron voltage during the start-up process. The validity of the proposed method is verified through the experiment with 1,200W microwave oven using LLC resonant inverter.

Entrepreneurship Efficacy and Subjective Norms on the Entrepreneurial Intentions of College Students Majoring in Art (창업 효능감과 주관적 규범이 예술전공 대학생의 창업 의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hae-Jin;Chung, Jibok
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2022
  • The uncertainty of start-ups are factors that weaken the entrepreneurial intentions of college students and prospective founders, and are also the cause of the low rate of entrepreneurship among art college students. This study tried to identify the effect of subjective norms entrepreneurial efficacy on start-up intentions. Studies have shown that entrepreneurial efficacy and subjective norms have a significant impact on start-up intentions. In addition, start-up education support has been shown to control the impact of subjective norms on start-up intentions, and start-up activity support has been shown to control the impact of subjective norms on start-up intentions, while start-up commercialization support does not control the impact of start-up efficacy or subjective norms on start-up intentions. In order to revitalize the start-up and effectively guide the start-up of art college students, it is necessary to show the social support of the people around them for the start-up and to enhance the efficacy of the start-up by supporting the prototyping activities.

Modified Slow Start Algorithm for Network Congestion Control (통신망의 혼잡제어를 위한 변형된 slow start 알고리즘)

  • Nam, Ji-Seung;Jo, Jin-Yong;Im, Jeong-Gyun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.9
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    • pp.2451-2459
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    • 1999
  • The improvement of network systems makes the world be near at hand. Due to the technological progress, we can send or receive a large amount of data in a short time over computer networks. However, the data overflow on the network can cause severe congestion. So we need to control it more efficiently. One of the control methods is a slow start. In this paper, we proposed a amended slow start for network congestion and tested its efficiency.

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Gallop-Vegas: An Enhanced Slow-Start Mechanism for TCP Vegas

  • Ho Cheng-Yuan;Chan Yi-Cheng;Chen Yaw-Chung
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 2006
  • In this article, we present a new slow-start variant, which improves the throughput of transmission control protocol (TCP) Vegas. We call this new mechanism Gallop-Vegas because it quickly ramps up to the available bandwidth and reduces the burstiness during the slow-start phase. TCP is known to send bursts of packets during its slow-start phase due to the fast window increase and the ACK-clock based transmission. This phenomenon causes TCP Vegas to change from slow-start phase to congestion-avoidance phase too early in the large bandwidth-delay product (BDP) links. Therefore, in Gallop-Vegas, we increase the congestion window size with a rate between exponential growth and linear growth during slow-start phase. Our analysis, simulation results, and measurements on the Internet show that Gallop-Vegas significantly improves the performance of a connection, especially during the slow-start phase. Furthermore, it is implementation feasible because only sending part needs to be modified.

Short Circuit Waveform Control Type SMAW Welding Power Source Development and Characteristic Evaluation (단락파형제어형 SMAW용 용접전원 개발 및 특성평가)

  • Yang, Hyun-Min;Ryoo, Hoi-Soo;Hyun, Soong-Keun
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2016
  • The digital controlled SMA welding power source having the hot start current and short circuit waveform control was developed. The inverter power controller was used an analog circuit and the short circuit waveform controller was developed using a 8-bit MCU. For the evaluation of the developed SMA welding power source it were compared with a domestic welding power sources. Using the high titanium oxide type and low hydrogen type electrodes, the characteristics of hot start and short circuit was evaluated. Developed SMA welding power source shows good start performance. Also, arc stability and low current weldability were improved by the short circuit waveform control.

A Study on Start·Stop System at Water Turbine-Generator for Tidal Power Plant (조력발전용 수차발전기의 기동·정지시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Min-Hwan;Park, Chul-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2014
  • Tidal power is one of new and renewable energy sources. Tidal power is generated by using the gap in the water level between the water outside and inside the embankment. All tidal power plant in Korea were being operated by import of turn-key from abroad. The know-how and technology which are the most important to build predictive control system has become increasingly difficult to obtain from advanced countries because most of them avoid to transfer, which the domestic development of the control system is needed. In this paper, a study on start stop system at water turbine-generator for tidal power plant at the beginning of development was presented. For improvement the efficiency and develope of core technology of the start stop system, the technique and characteristics of tidal power, modeling, maximum generation calculation method, and optimal control of joint control system in Sihwa tidal power plant were studied.

Influence of College Students' and Parents' Interest of Entrepreneurship on Intention (대학생과 부모의 창업관심이 창업의도에 미치는 영향)

  • HyeJin An;SeungHa Lee
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.33-53
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    • 2024
  • By identifying the relationship between Interest of Entrepreneurship and intention, this study clarifies the entire lifecycle process leading up to a college student's decision to start a business. We explore whether an individual's Interest of Entrepreneurship stemming from start-up activities and the interest of parents toward their children's start-up affect start-up intention. For this purpose, attitude toward start-up, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control, which are components of the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), were set as parameters. Furthermore, start-up self-efficacy was established as a moderating variable to examine the relationships between factors and their importance. In addition, survey questionnaires were collected from 300 college students in Korea, and after excluding 18 insincere responses, a total of 282 were analyzed using SPSS 26 and AMOS 26. The main findings are as follows. First, an individual's Interest of Entrepreneurship has a significant impact on start-up intention, mediated by attitude toward start-up, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control. Therefore, future college start-up education should apply the components of TPB to enhance its effectiveness, and various start-up activities should be provided to foster students' interest. Secondly, parents' interest in start-up has a significant impact on subjective norms and perceived behavioral control. Therefore, even if parents are interested in their children's start-up activities, such interest does not necessarily lead to favorable attitude. However, as it significantly impacts subjective norms and perceived behavioral control, start-up education targeting parents linked to these parameters could increase college students' Interest of Entrepreneurship and intentions.

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Development of Simulation Model Based Optimal Start and Stop Control Daily Strategy (시뮬레이션 모델기반 냉난방 설비 일별 최적 기동/정지 제어기법 개발)

  • Lee, Chanwoo;Koo, Junemo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2018
  • This work aims to develop a platform to investigate the effect of operation schedules on the building energy consumption and to derive a simulation model based optimal start and stop daily strategy. An open-source building energy simulation tool DOE2 is used for the engine, and the developed simulation model is validated using ASHRAE guideline 14. The effect of late-start/early-stop operation of HVAC system on the daily building energy consumption was analyzed using the developed simulation model. It was found that about 10% of energy consumption cut was possible using the control strategy for an hour of advance of the stop operation, and about 3% per an hour of delay of the start operation.

Prototype Hardware Design and Optimal Algorithm of PC Based Start·Stop Control System for Tidal Generation (조력용 PC 기반 기동·정지 제어시스템의 최적화 알고리즘과 시제품 하드웨어 설계)

  • Kim, Yoon-Sang;Park, Chul-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2014
  • Tidal generation has become one of environmentally friendly new and renewable future sources of energy. The Sihwa Tidal Power Plant in South Korea, which was imported from abroad by turnkey type in 2011, connected to the power system in 2012, and is currently under commercial operation. However, leading companies are reluctant to disclose their technologies associated with the control systems and are not cooperative in technology transfers, making it a high priority to develop core technologies in South Korea. In order to develop a start stop control system for tidal generation, this paper presents the optimal algorithm for decision making and prototype of hardware design. First, control systems in tidal power, such as plant operation control, data interfaces between systems, monitoring and control points of the control system, are analyzed. The software development and PC based emulator processes for optimization algorithm processing are described. Finally, verification of the algorithm implementation, hardware platform for start stop control device, and implementation of prototype control system were discussed.