• Title/Summary/Keyword: Standard Vocabulary

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Construction of Local Data Dictionary in the Field of Nuclear Medicine

  • Hwang, Kyung-Hoon;Lee, Haejun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.465-465
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    • 2010
  • A controlled medical vocabulary is a vital component of medical information management because it enables computers to use information meaningfully and different institutions to share the medical data. There are currently many standard medical vocabularies - SNOMED-CT, ICD-10, UMLS, GALEN, MED, etc, but none is universally accepted as an optimal controlled medical vocabulary for application to medical information system. Moreover, it is difficult to settle the well-designed local data dictionary consisting of controlled medical vocabularies for the individual hospital information system (HIS). One of the major reasons is the local terminology with poor contents have been used in the hospital. Thus, as a trial, the local controlled vocabulary referencing system has being constructed in a limited medical field - nuclear medicine. We selected practical nuclear medicine terms from interpretation reports and electronic medical records, and removed ambiguity and redundancy, mapping the selected terms to standard medical vocabularies. Relationship and hierarchy structure between terms have being made, referring to standard medical vocabularies. Further studies may be warranted.

Standardization of Vocabulary for Skin Barrier of Ostomy Aids (장루 용품의 피부장벽에 대한 용어 표준화)

  • Kim, Yun Mi;Jung, Hye Young;Choi, Hyung Woo;Park, Sang Soo
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2016
  • The skin barrier is an important part of an ostomy product, holding the ostomy bag in place and protecting the peristomal skin. Skin barriers help protecting the peristomal skin from excrements and secretion, thus keeping the skin physiology intact by absorbing or permeating sweat. The vocabulary for the skin barrier has been standardized by ISO 24214, but there is no standard related to the skin barrier in Korea. We investigated the academic and commercial documents related to the skin barrier, and conducted a survey for appropriate korean vocabulary for standard. We propose Korean standard vocabulary for skin barrier terms defined in ISO 24214:2006.

Vocabulary Recognition Performance Improvement using a convergence of Bayesian Method for Parameter Estimation and Bhattacharyya Algorithm Model (모수 추정을 위한 베이시안 기법과 바타차랴 알고리즘을 융합한 어휘 인식 성능 향상)

  • Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2015
  • The Vocabulary Recognition System made by recognizing the standard vocabulary is seen as a decline of recognition when out of the standard or similar words. In this case, reconstructing the system in order to add or extend a range of vocabulary is a way to solve the problem. This paper propose configured Bhattacharyya algorithm standing by speech recognition learning model using the Bayesian methods which reflect parameter estimation upon the model configuration scalability. It is recognized corrected standard model based on a characteristic of the phoneme using the Bayesian methods for parameter estimation of the phoneme's data and Bhattacharyya algorithm for a similar model. By Bhattacharyya algorithm to configure recognition model evaluates a recognition performance. The result of applying the proposed method is showed a recognition rate of 97.3% and a learning curve of 1.2 seconds.

Vocabulary Definition for Describing Business Process Events of International Logistics on EPCIS (EPCIS 국제물류 비즈니스 프로세스 이벤트 기술을 위한 어휘 정의)

  • Lee, Sun-Young;Bae, Woo-Sik;Lee, Jong-Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.334-344
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    • 2009
  • The EPCglobal Network is a system which provides the information of items to suppliers, consumers, and customers by granting identification numbers on the goods based on the technologies of EPC(Electronic Product Code) and RFID(Radio Frequency Identification), and connecting the space to store those information by network. The EPCglobal architecture framework is also a service consolidating supply and process chain by using EPC for the common goal of business corporations. In the national level, it is necessary to define standard vocabularies for each location and logistics business process for RFID environment using the pre-constructed logistics information infrastructure. Therefore, we define the standard vocabularies and partially user vocabularies for international logistics on EPCglobal network architecture. Finally, we believe that our vocabularies contribute to describing the events fur the EPCglobal network architecture and actually providing usable platform via the XML implementation.

Vocabulary Recognition Model using a convergence of Likelihood Principla Bayesian methode and Bhattacharyya Distance Measurement based on Vector Model (벡터모델 기반 바타챠랴 거리 측정 기법과 우도 원리 베이시안을 융합한 어휘 인식 모델)

  • Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2015
  • The Vocabulary Recognition System made by recognizing the standard vocabulary is seen as a decline of recognition when out of the standard or similar words. The vector values of the existing system to the model created by configuring the database was used in the recognition vocabulary. The model to be formed during the search for the recognition vocabulary is recognizable because there is a disadvantage not configured with a database. In this paper, it induced to recognize the vector model is formed by the search and configuration using a Bayesian model recognizes the Bhattacharyya distance measurement based on the vector model, by applying the Wiener filter improves the recognition rate. The result of Convergence of two method's are improved reliability experiments for distance measurement. Using a proposed measurement are compared to the conventional method exhibited a performance of 98.2%.

The Analysis of Relevance of Vocabulary Used in the 'Water' unit of Chemistry I Textbook (화학 I 교과서의 "물"단원에 사용된 어휘의 적절성 분석)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Cho, Mi-Ju;Goo, Mi-Na;Park, Jong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzed the vocabulary level in the 'Water' unit of chemistry I textbook. It also analyzed its relevance to the 11th graders' vocabulary level. The main tool for analyzing vocabulary level was SWA(Science Word Analysis) program which was referenced the Standard Korean Dictionary and Graduated Vocabulary of Korean Language Education. The results in this study turned out to be as follows: The distribution of scientific vocabulary level increased from Level-1 to Level-3 and showed a tendency to decrease from Level-3 until Level-5. The average percentage of Out of level is the largest as 37%. The highest percentage of non-scientific vocabulary was Level-1. The distribution of non-scientific vocabulary level decreased progressively. The Level-5 and Out of level are used 18% averagely. So, there are 6 vocabularies of Level-5 and 82 vocabularies of extra-level inappropriate in scientific vocabularies. And there are 53 vocabularies of Level-5 and 145 vocabularies of Out of level inappropriate in non-scientific vocabularies. Therefore, the overall state of textbooks for grade 11 students are reasonable. But there are a great many vocabularies inappropriate for them. Those should be used minimum, and to be changed to the 1-4 of level vocabulary as stated in the student's level of understanding of appropriate vocabulary.

Change of the Costume Culture and Gangneung Dialect (복식문화의 변화와 강릉방언)

  • kim, Okyoung
    • Korean Linguistics
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    • v.77
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    • pp.95-124
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine aspects and causes of the change and disappearance in the Gangneung dialect vocabulary about costume. A typical example of linguistic factors that influence the change of costume vocabulary is competition with the standard language. However, costume as culture has a more powerful effect than linguistic factor. For example, the following factors lead to the disappearance: the disappearance of the referent, the inherent characteristics of the costume, the introduction of the new culture, and the change in values about costume.

A Study on the Changes in Standards Related to Controlled Vocabulary and Their Implications (통제어휘 표준의 변화 및 시사점에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Won;Kim, Jeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.211-232
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    • 2011
  • Thesaurus, a well-known form of controlled vocabulary, has been widely used for indexing and searching of information during the last 50 years. There also have been developments of international and national standards to provide guidelines for developing thesaurus in diverse subject areas. In recent years, the revisions of thesaurus-related standards have been made. Among them are ISO 25964 and BS 8723. This article examines the current status of revision of these standards, and discusses its implications. Based on this examination, it suggests functional requirements of thesaurus in the present information environment, and also proposes elements needed for the development of these functions.

This study revises Lee Hyo-seok's The Buckwheat Season, utilizing Novel Corpus, intermediate learners' level (소설텍스트의 난이도 조정 방안 연구 -이효석의 「메밀꽃 필 무렵」을 중심으로-)

  • Hwang, Hye ran
    • Journal of Korean language education
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.255-294
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    • 2018
  • The Buckwheat Season, evaluated as the best of Lee Hyo-seok's literature, is one of the short stories that represent Korean literature. However, vivid literary expressions such as lyrical and beautiful depictions, figurative expressions and dialects, which show the Korean beauty, rather make learners have difficulty and become a factor that fails in reading comprehension. Thus, it is necessary to revise and present the text modified for the learners' language level. The methods of revising a literary text include the revision of linguistic elements such as cryptic vocabulary or sentence structure and the revision of the composition of the text, e.g. suggestion of characters or plot, or insertion of illustration. The methods of revising the language of the text can be divided into methods of simplification and detailing. However, in the process of revising the text, many depend on the adapter's subjective perception, not revising it with objective criteria. This paper revised the text, utilizing by the Academy of Korean Studies, , and the by the National Institute of Korean Language to secure objectivity in revising the text.