• 보건행정학회지
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.335-344
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• 2020

Background: The purpose of this study was to identify factors inhibiting access of people with disability to health check-ups as well as identify pertinent solutions for improvement. Methods: Twenty-three people with disability older than the age of 19 who took respective health check-ups within the last 3 years were selected as participants. For the data collection, the 1:1 intensive interview was used. The data were analyzed by the grounded theory by Corbin and Strauss. Results: The results comprised nine categories, 23 subcategories, and 179 concepts. The central phenomenon was 'failure to obtain check-ups.' Causal conditions were observed as a 'lack of communication method,' 'physical difficulties,' and 'staff unfamiliar with people with disability,' Interventional conditions comprised 'physical accessibility,' 'staffs' competency,' and 'assistant manpower.' The active strategy was included 'to investigate the professional medical institution,' 'to find the medical institution of convenient traffic accessibility,' 'to overcome communication difficulties through equipment,' and 'to overcome linguistic barriers through sufficient communication.' Whereas, 'utilization of ancillary equipment,' 'the education of staffs on people with disability,' 'universal design manual,' and 'customized check-ups' were included in the passive strategy. Such processes arose in the contextual conditions of 'lack of expectations for daily lives' and 'lack of government support.' As a consequence, the subjects participated experienced the 'disadvantages,' 'discrimination,' and 'reduced reliability of the health check-ups.' Conclusion: The subjects who participated in this study emphasized 'staffs familiar with people with disability' and 'systems customized for people with disability' are mandatory to secure complete health check-ups for people with disability.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.77-94
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• 1999

The purpose of this study is to establish strategy by subdividing consumer market according to the lifestyle which influences the use of medical facilities. The subject of this study were 700 adults who were over 20 years of age and residing in Suwon and its vicinity. To collect data trained staff conducted person-to-person interviews with the assistance of structured questionnaires. The questionnaires cover the areas of life style pattern study. the characteristics of demographic sociology, decision-making process related to the use of medical service. The influencing factors were analyzed and as a result total 18 factors were singled out. Cluster analysis was performed to differentiate similar responses. Each group was named as 'health-unconcern type' 'passive health-concern type' 'regular health-concern type' and 'active health-concern type' according to the characteristics. Each group showed statistically significant difference in the characteristics of demographic sociology. Decision-making process regarding the use of medical service according to lifestyle was analyzed. As a result following items showed significant difference:whether the information was utilized, what was the criteria in selecting medical facilities for serious illness or complicated examination. who was the decision maker in selection medical facilities, and with whom one discussed in selecting medical facilities. The result of this study has its limitation in that it can not be applied directly to market subdivision. However, this will help medical facilities understand customers' lifestyle. which will eventually provide medical facilities with marketing tools in establishing effective PR strategy. In order to apply the lifestyle as a marketing tool of medical facilities, following tasks are to be carried out: the development of the questionnaire which can better analyze consumers' lifestyle related to the use of medical service. the examination of precise characteristics of subdivided market according to lifestyle. and the continuing study on the relationship between lifestyle and the process in selecting medical facilities.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.785-790
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• 2020

4차 산업혁명과 더불어 의료정보에 관한 관심과 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 그중 근거리 저 전력 무선통신을 활용한 기술들이 모바일 기기와 연계 적용되면서 의료기관에서도 그 활용도가 점차 높아짐에 따라 기술의 발전과 변화에 맞춰 의료 환경에서도 IT 기술을 이용해 양질의 서비스를 받고자 하는 고객의 요구가 점점 증대되고 있다. 또한, 스마트 장비에 익숙하고 시간의 가치를 중요하게 생각하는 현대인의 경우 신속한 서비스를 통해 자신의 시간을 낭비하지 않기를 기대한다. 더불어 최근 코로나바이러스 감염증-19(Coronavirus Disease 2019;COVID-19)를 비롯한 각종 전염병이 유행함에 따라 언택트(비대면)에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있어 전염병에 대한 예비조치로 사회적 거리가 필요한 실정이다. 이러한 이유로 본 연구에서는 근거리 저전력 무선통신을 이용하여 환자에게 신속한 서비스를 제공하고 의료기관 종사자와 방문자들에게 더욱 안전하고 편안한 환경을 제공할 수 있도록 언택트 기반의 의료접수 시스템을 연구하였다.

• 정보처리학회논문지D
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• 제9D권3호
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• pp.467-476
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• 2002

은행업에 있어서 정보시스템의 중요성은 다른 산업에 비해서 매우 높다. 본 논문에서는 한 은행의 사례를 토대로 은행에서 실시하고 있는 정보시스템 감사 제도의 전반적인 현황을 분석하여 문제점 및 발전 방향을 제시한다. 주요한 문제점은 다음과 같다. 전반적으로 정보시스템 프로세스의 수행 정도가 미흡하고, 감사 실시 정도는 전반적으로 중요한 프로세스에는 적절히 대응하고 있으나 금융 및 전산사고 예방에만 초점을 맞추어 전략적인 측면의 대응이 미흡한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 감사 활동이 프로세스 수행에 긍정적인 영향을 미치지 못하고 있어서 감사 사후 관리를 개선할 필요성이 제기되었다. 감사 인력/조직적인 측면에서는 인력의 충원이 필요하고, 전략 기획 분야와 연구·개발 활동이 미흡하고, 감사인의 적격성 및 독립성 분야에서 기준 대비 미흡한 면이 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 여기에 대한 발전 방향으로는 내부 감사 부서들간의 적절한 감사 분담, 외부 감사의 활용, 감사 자동화 도구 도입, 자가통제평가 제도 도입, 감사인력에 대한 경력개발 제도 실시, 위험 기반 감사 제도 도입 등이 있다. 본 연구의 결과는 은행업, 더 나아가서 다른 산업의 기업들이 참고할 수 있는 사시점을 제공하고, 본 연구에서 활용한 분석 프레임워크는 향후 정보시스템 감사 분야의 학술적인 연구에서 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• Safety and Health at Work
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.296-307
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• 2018

Background: Safety culture, acting as the oil necessary in an efficient safety management system, has its own weaknesses in the current conceptualization and utilization in practice. As a new approach, resilience safety culture (RSC) has been proposed to reduce these weaknesses and improve safety culture; however, it requires a valid and reliable instrument to be measured. This study aimed at evaluating the reliability and validity of such an instrument in measuring the RSC in sociotechnical systems. Methods: The researchers designed an instrument based on resilience engineering principles and safety culture as the first instrument to measure the RSC. The RSC instrument was distributed among 354 staff members from 12 units of an anonymous petrochemical plant through hand delivery. Content validity, confirmatory, and exploratory factor analysis were used to examine the construct validity, and Cronbach alpha and test-retest were employed to examine the reliability of the instrument. Results: The results of the content validity index and content validity ratio were calculated as 0.97 and 0.83, respectively. The explanatory factor analysis showed 14 factors with 68.29% total variance and 0.88 Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin index. The results were also confirmed with confirmatory factor analysis (relative Chi-square = 2453.49, Root Mean Square Error of Approximation = 0.04). The reliability of the RSC instrument, as measured by internal consistency, was found to be satisfactory (Cronbach ${\alpha}=0.94$). The results of test-retest reliability was r = 0.85, p < 0.001. Conclusion: The results of the study suggest that the measure shows acceptable validity and reliability.

• 교육녹색환경연구
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.28-38
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• 2019

본 연구는 청소년기 중학생 활동 특성과 학교 중정 공간 활용의 상관관계에 대한 조사 분석하여 학교공간 혁신에 도움 되는 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 문헌자료 조사, 설문조사를 실시하여 청소년들의 활동 특성에 따른 학교 중정공간 활용 방안을 분석하였다. 사용자 인식 분석은 학교공간에 대한 이미지와 청소년기 중학생의 활동 특성, 중정공간에 대한 사용자 인식에 차이가 있는지를 살펴보기 위하여 t-검증과 A NOVA분석을 시행하였다. 분석 결과 청소년 활동 특성에 따른 중정 공간 활용과의 상호관계 등에 대한 유의미한 결과가 나타났다.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.68-83
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• 2021

Background: It is widely acknowledged that single bedrooms have many potential advantages compared to multiple bedrooms. However, Korea has a reimbursement system that patients have to pay the additional fee if they will use single bedroom or pay-bed (1-3 bedroom). There is little research on patients' bed selection and relationship between patient satisfaction and bed type in the Korean setting. Methods: Using the 2017 Korea Health Panel (KHP) Survey data, we modified bed type by two dichotomous variables: single bedroom vs. multiple bedroom (2+ bedrooms) and pay-bed (1-3 bedroom) vs. reimbursed bed (4+ bedroom). Multivariate logistic regression is performed to determine the factors affecting the patient's choice of room types. Multivariate regression analysis was conducted to examine how hospital room types are affecting patient satisfaction. Results: Single room and pay-bed (1-3 bedroom) use was influenced by patient age (19- years old), male, a person at work, hospitalizing in a clinic, and birth. After controlling variables of the behavioral model of medical utilization, the association between patient satisfaction and use of single bedroom & pay-bed (1-3 bedroom). Cause of hospitalization, major treatment, and recognition of unnecessary care are statistically significant variables on patient satisfaction. Conclusion: Although the single room is about the standard for newly built hospitals in western countries, it remains unclear that single room or pay-bed (1-3 bedroom) has positive effects on patient's outcomes and satisfaction. In this empirical study, the difference in patient satisfaction by bedroom type was not noticeable. In terms of bed management by hospital staff, securing patient credibility in hospital care is an important task. Patients' perception of whether medical staffs have encouraged unnecessary treatment or tests has a significant impact on patient's satisfaction.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.146-155
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to investigate the recyclability of Shenlong in China using SWOT. The main analysis results are as follows. First, provided that the company's current capacity utilization rate is seriously insufficient, reducing staff is one among the effective ways. Second, Shenlong should open a web store to cater to young people's online shopping behavior, and further expand the brand visibility using national mainstream media and online shopping platforms like Taobao and JingDong to market Dongfeng Peugeot and Dongfeng Citroen on the whole network. Third, under the premise of maintaining the present best-selling models, Shenlong should appropriately reduce the amount of models, adjust the assembly capacity ratio of every model and every displacement in real time per the newest market trends, increase the agility of auto companies' production, and timely meet the wants of domestic consumers. Fourth, dual-brand coordination and channel integration are very necessary, and also the profitability and profitability of dealers are going to be further improved, thereby increasing sales. Fifth, target building new energy leading products of Shenlong, strive to attain the forefront of the industry within the sales of recent energy vehicles within 5 years, and gradually expand new energy vehicle products from passenger vehicles to passenger vehicles and commercial vehicles. Finally, the marketing field of Shenlong Automobile should achieve "three major changes", that is, change from a goal-driven type to a demand-driven type, cancel the bundling of outlet invoicing goals and delivery incentive tiers; start from basic capabilities, and set pragmatic and challenging goals; focus Channels, to realize following the activation of outlets, and single store sales increase.

• 대한예방한의학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.49-58
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• 2022

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors affecting the intention of traffic accident patients, who had visited Korean medicine clinics for the purpose of treating traffic accidents, on revisiting and recommending those clinics to others. Methods : This study conducted the frequency analysis, Rao-scott chi-square test, and logistic regression analysis on 389 people, who answered that they had once visited Korean medicine clinics for treatment in traffic accidents, using data from the 2020 Korean Medicine Utilization and Herbal Medicine Consumption Survey. Results : As a result of the analyses, it was revealed that the significant influencing factors entailed marital status, job status, the attitude of medical staff, and access to the Korean medicine clinics, while only access to the Korean medicine clinics was a significant influencing factor for the intention to recommend to others. Especially, the intention of to revisit and to recommend in case of satisfying access to the Korean medicine clinics were 8.476 times and 6.784 times higher than when it is not the case. Conclusions : The results of this study reflect the characteristics of automobile insurance, and indicate that both further study and policy establishment on the operation of the automobile insurance system are required to ensure sufficient treatment for traffic accident patients.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제38권3호
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• pp.163-175
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• 2023

This study aimed to examine the operations of school food services to prevent the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in schools nationwide. The survey data on school food service operations targeting nutrition teachers and nutritionists at 1,023 schools in 2020 and 1,177 schools in 2021 were used. The year 2021 saw an increase compared to 2020 in the following: 'average days to be served with meals for a year (144.5 vs. 184.7)', 'provided meals to all students (92.3% vs. 96.6%)', 'utilization of additional staff for foodservice assistance (33.4% vs. 38.8%)', 'installation of partitions (61.2% vs. 83.8%)', 'provision of general diet (96.1% vs. 99.1%)', and 'use of kitchen utensils (91.3% vs. 95.1%)', 'use of cafeteria water cup (9.9% vs. 31.0%)' and 'use of drinking water in school (46.8% vs. 52.1%)'. Compared to 2020, in 2021, it was confirmed that the school food service operations stabilized due to the increase in the normal school attendance rate and that systems were in place for operations during the COVID-19 pandemic. In the future, it will be necessary to develop manuals and special recipes necessary for responding to infectious diseases, and to operate a manpower pool that can quickly find replacement personnel if required.