• 제목/요약/키워드: Stable Procedure

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중심주파수와 대역폭의 제어가 독립적인 능동여파기 (Active RC Bandpass Filter with the Independent Tuning and Bandwidth Controls)

  • 김수중;정신일
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 1975
  • indefinite admittance matrix 회로해석법을 써서 2개의 연산증폭기를 갖는 능동 RC여파기의 합성방법을 제시하였고, 이 방법에 의하여 중심각파수와 대역폭을 독립적으로 제어할 수 있는 대역통과 능동여파기를 실현하였다. 보현된 회로에 대한 주파수특성의 이론치와 실험치는 좋은 일치를 보였다. Employing indefinite admittance matrix analysis method, a novel synthesis procedure of general active-RC filters using 2 operational amplifiers has been shown in this paper. With this procedure, a stable active-RC bandpass filter hart been designed, which provides for independent adjustment of the uning and band-width control. The predicted and actual performance is in good agreement.

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동요 아래에서의 극점의 보존 (Pole Preservation under Perturbation)

  • 김형중;김기택
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제11권
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 1991
  • Consider a problem to keep half of the poles unchanged when some of the coefficients of stable characteristic polynomials are perturbed. A procedure was proposed for the problem. However, the pole assignment procedure has not been addressed. A simple algorithm for the procedure is proposed in this paper.

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Misfolding-assisted Selection of Stable Protein Variants Using Phage Displays

  • Shin, Jong-Shik;Ryu, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Cheol-Ju;Yu, Myeong-Hee
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2006
  • We describe a phage display strategy, based on the differential resistance of proteins to denaturant-induced unfolding, that can be used to select protein variants with improved conformational stability. To test the efficiency of this strategy, wild-type and two stable variants of ${\alpha}_1$-antitrypsin (${\alpha}_1AT$) were fused to the gene III protein of M13 phage. These phages were incubated in unfolding solution containing denaturant (urea or guanidinium chloride), and then subjected to an unfavorable refolding procedure (dialysis at $37^{\circ}C$). Once the ${\alpha}_1AT$ moiety of the fusion protein had unfolded in the unfolding solution, in which the denaturant concentration was higher than the unfolding transition midpoint ($C_m$) of the ${\alpha}_1AT$ variant, around 20% of the phage retained binding affinity to anti-${\alpha}_1AT$ antibody due to a low refolding efficiency. Moreover, this affinity reduced to less than 5% when 10 mg/mL skimmed milk (a misfolding-promoting additive) was included during the unfolding/refolding procedure. In contrast, most binding affinity (>95%) remained if the ${\alpha}_1AT$ variant was stable enough to resist unfolding. Because this selection procedure does not affect the infectivity of M13, the method is expected to be generally applicable to the high-throughput screening of stable protein variants, when activity-based screening is not possible.

내부점 선형계획법에서의 최적기저 추출방법의 구현 (On the Implementation of an Optimal Basis Identification Procedure for Interior Point Method)

  • 임성묵;박순달
    • 경영과학
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2000
  • In this study, we deals with the implementation of an optimal basis identification procedure for interior point methods. Our implementation is based on Megiddo’s strongly polynomial algorithm applied to Andersen and Ye’s approximate LP construction. Several techniques are explained such as the use of effective indicator for obtaining optimal partition when constructing the approximate LP, the efficient implementation of the problem reduction technique proposed by Andersen, the crashing procedure needed for fast dual phase of Megiddo’s algorithm and the construction of the stable initial basis. By experimental comparison, we show that our implementation is superior to the crossover scheme implementation.

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안정피로성장 중인 표면균열 형상변화의 해석 (Analysis of Shape Change of a Surface Crack during Stable Fatigue Growth)

  • 주석재
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.2843-2853
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    • 1996
  • The multi-point procedure is developed to predict the shape change of a semi-elliptical surface crack during stable fatigue crack growth. 3-D stress intensity factors along a crack front are calculated using the simplified 3-D J-intergral. Crack growth rate coefficient in the Paris law is assumed to be constant along the crack growth. Crack growth rate is set to be the distance between the two parallel tangent lines on the two semi-elliptic crack fronts before and after crack growth.

A Time Integration Method for Analysis of Dynamic Systems Using Domain Decomposition Technique

  • Fujikawa Takeshi;Imanishi Etsujiro
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제19권spc1호
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    • pp.429-436
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a precise and stable time integration method for dynamic analysis of vibration or multibody systems. A total system is divided into several subsystems and their responses are calculated separately, while the coupling effect is treated equivalently as constant force during time steps. By using iterative procedure to improve equivalent coupling forces, a precise and stable solution is obtained. Some examples such as a seismic response and multibody analyses were carried out to demonstrate its usefulness.

공작기계 자기베어링 - 주축 시스템의 능동진동 안정성 연구 (Stability for Active Vibration Magnetic Bearing - Main Spindle of a Machine Tool)

  • 김재실
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.697-703
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    • 2000
  • In design step of an active vibration control system, the stability analysis is required for obtaining a stable control region so that the system is protected from it violent natural vibration. This paper describes the procedure of stability simulation for the active magnetic bearing-main spindle of a machine tool. The characteristic equation of the overall system is derived by assembling the dynamic equation of a flexible shaft and the transfer functions of feedback components. And the stable region is obtained by calculating the eigenvalues of the characteristic equation. The simulated control stable region is good agreement by comparing the experiment. Therefore the stable control gain is selected in this paper.

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Postbuckling strength of an axially compressed elastic circular cylinder with all symmetry broken

  • Fujii, Fumio;Noguchi, Hirohisa
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.199-210
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    • 2001
  • Axially compressed circular cylinders repeat symmetry-breaking bifurcation in the postbuckling region. There exist stable equilibria with all symmetry broken in the buckled configuration, and the minimum postbuckling strength is attained at the deep bottom of closely spaced equilibrium branches. The load level corresponding to such postbuckling stable solutions is usually much lower than the initial buckling load and may serve as a strength limit in shell stability design. The primary concern in the present paper is to compute these possible postbuckling stable solutions at the deep bottom of the postbuckling region. Two computational approaches are used for this purpose. One is the application of individual procedures in computational bifurcation theory. Path-tracing, pinpointing bifurcation points and (local) branch-switching are all applied to follow carefully the postbuckling branches with the decreasing load in order to attain the target at the bottom of the postbuckling region. The buckled shell configuration loses its symmetry stepwise after each (local) branch-switching procedure. The other is to introduce the idea of path jumping (namely, generalized global branch-switching) with static imperfection. The static response of the cylinder under two-parameter loading is computed to enable a direct access to postbuckling equilibria from the prebuckling state. In the numerical example of an elastic perfect circular cylinder, stable postbuckling solutions are computed in these two approaches. It is demonstrated that a direct path jump from the undeformed state to postbuckling stable equilibria is possible for an appropriate choice of static perturbations.

음성의 안정적 변수 추출을 위한 SOP 개발 연구 (Study of Developing SOP for Extracting Stable Vocal Features for Accurate Diagnosis)

  • 김근호;장준수;김영수;김종열
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.1108-1112
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    • 2011
  • Voice can be widely used to classify the four constitution types and to recognize one's health condition from extracting meaningful features as physical quantity in traditional Korean medicine or Western medicine. In this paper, we proposed the method to update the standard operating procedure (SOP) to acquire and record voices for extracting stable vocal features since they are sensitive to the variation of a subject's utterance. At first, we obtained pitch frequencies from vowels and the sentence and intensity form the sentence as features with voices acquired under subjects' utterance conditions and then the deviation ratios of features from median values according to the utterance conditions were obtained and the condition to minimize the ratio was selected as a new SOP. As a result, we decided the SOP for a subject to utter vowels with the length of 2s~1s and sentences with over 2s interval between them after practice, in consideration of the deviation and qualitative requirements. Stable voice features obtained from updated SOP produce accurate diagnosis, which will be developed and simplified for using in the u-Healthcare system of personalized medicine.

Graphical Estimation of the Parameters of the Stable Laws

  • Paulson, Albert-S.;Won, Hyung-Gyoo
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.103-122
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an easily used graphical procedure for simultaneous estimation of the index, skewness, scale, and location parameters of the stable laws. First, the index $\alpha$ and skewness $\beta$ are estimated through the joint use of a tail length statistic $\widetilde{K_t}$ and a skewness statistic $\widetilde{K_s}$, both of which are functions of order statistics. Next, the function of order statistics needed for estimation of scale $\sigma$ and location $\mu$ are determined from a nomogram indexed on the estimates of $\alpha$ and $\beta$. Some applications and examples are provided.

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