• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stabilization System

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On the Compensation of Camera Hand Shaking Using Friction Driven Piezoelectric Actuator (마찰 구동형 압전 작동기를 이용한 카메라 손떨림 진동보상 기법 연구)

  • Cho, Myungsin;Hwang, Jaihyuk
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2015
  • The focal plane image stabilization for a camera is one of the most effective method that can increases the digital camera's image quality by compensating the vibration disturbance. The optical image stabilization can be implemented by making the focal plane to trace the path of incident light. To control the position of focal plane motion compensating stage precisely, a nonlinear control algorithm has been applied by considering coulomb friction which is nonlinear behavior of the compensator system. In our study, we have analyzed the hand shaking vibration using the gyro sensor, and made a mathematical model of compensating stage containing optical sensor and piezo-actuator. Then the nonlinear control algorithm has been designed and its performance has been verified by experiment. In this study, a friction driven peizo-electric actuator with $1{\mu}m$ resolution and 10mm/s speed has been used for stage movement.

Stabilization Control of the Inverted Pendulum System by Hierarchical Fuzzy Inference Technique (계층적 퍼지추론기법에 의한 도립진자 시스템의 안정화 제어)

  • Lee, Joon-Tark;Chong, Hyeng-Hwan;Kim, Tae-Woo;Choi, Woo-Jin;Park, Chong-Hun;Kim, Hyeng-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1104-1106
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a hierarchical fuzzy controller is proposed for the stabilization control of the inverted pendulum system. The design of controller for that system is difficult because of its complicated nonlinear mathematical model with unknown parameters. Conventional fuzzy control strategy based only on dynamics of pendulum made have failed to stabilize. However, proposed control strategies are to swing pendulum from natural stable up equilibrium point to an unstable equilibrium point and are to transport a cart from an arbitrary position toward a center of rail. Thus, the proposed fuzzy stabilization controller have a hierarchical fuzzy inference structure; that is, the lower level is for inference interface for the virtual equilibrium point and the higher level one for the position control of cart according to the firstly inferred virtual equilibrium point.

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Control Strategy for a Grid Stabilization of a Large Scale PV Generation System based on German Grid Code (독일 계통 연계 규정에 기반 된 대용량 태양광 발전 시스템의 계통 안정화를 위한 제어 전략)

  • Bae, Young-Sang;Kim, Rae-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2014
  • The rising penetration of renewable energy resulted in the development of grid-connected large-scale power plants. Therefore, grid stabilization, which depends on the system-type or grid of each country, plays an important role and has been strengthened by different grid codes. With this background, VDE-AR-N 4105 for photovoltaic (PV) systems connected to the low-voltage grid and the German Association of Energy and Water Industries (BDEW) introduced the medium-voltage grid code for connecting power plants to the grid and they are the most stringent certifications. In this paper, an optimal control strategy scheme for three-phase grid-connected PV system is enhanced with VDE-AR-N 4105 and BDEW grid code, where both active/reactive powers are controlled. Simulation and experimental results of 100kW PV inverter are shown to verify the effectiveness of the proposed implemental control strategy.

Leader-Following Sampled-Data Control of Wheeled Mobile Robots using Clock Dependent Lyapunov Function (시간 종속적인 리아프노프 함수를 이용한 모바일 로봇의 선도-추종 샘플 데이터 제어)

  • Ye, Donghee;Han, Seungyong;Lee, Sangmoon
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this paper is to propose a less conservative stabilization condition for leader-following sampled-data control of wheeled mobile robot (WMR) systems by using a clock-dependent Lyapunov function (CDLF) with looped functionals. In the leader-following WMR system, the state and input of the leader robot are measured by digital devices mounted on the following robot, and they are utilized to construct the sampled-data controller of the following robot. To design the sampled-data controller, a stabilization condition is derived by using the CDLF with looped functionals, and formulated in terms of sum of squares (SOS). The considered Lyapunov function is a polynomial form with respect to the clock related to the transmitted sampling instants. As the degree of the Lyapunov function increases, the stabilization condition becomes less conservative. This ensures that the designed controller is able to stabilize the system with a larger maximum sampling interval. The simulation results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A Design of $H_{\infty}$ Controller for the Stabilization of A.C. -D.C. Power Systems (교류-직류 계통의 안정화를 위한 $H_{\infty}$제어기 설계)

  • Han, G.M.;Lee, J.P.;Chung, H.H.;Lee, D.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a robust $H_{\infty}$ controller, based on the Riccati equation approach, is proposed for HVDC power system with parametric uncertainties. Bounds of power system parametric uncertainties are included in Riccati equation to improve the robustness of controller. The proposed $H_{\infty}$ controller for the stabilization of HVDC power system can ensure that the overall system is asymptotically stable for all admissible uncertainties. Simulation results show that the proposed $H_{\infty}$ controller can achieve good performance in presence of uncertainties of power system.

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Analog Controller for Battery to Stabilize DC-bus Voltage of DC-AC Microgrid

  • Dam, Duy-Hung;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.66-67
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    • 2014
  • Stabilization of the DC bus voltage is an important task in DC-AC microgrid system with renewable energy source such as solar system. A battery energy storage system (BESS) has become a general solution to stabilize the DC-bus voltage in DC-AC microgrid. This paper develops the analog BESS controller which requires neither computation nor dc-bus voltage measurement, so that the system can be implemented simply and easily. Even though others methods can stabilize and control the DC-bus voltage, it has complicated structure in control and low adaptive capability. The proposed topology is simple but is able to compensate the solar source variation and stabilize the DC-bus voltage under any loads and distributed generation (DG) conditions. In addition, the design of analog controller is presented to obtain a robust system. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy, simulation is carried out by using PSIM software.

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A Study on the Feedforward Neural Network Based Decentralized Controller for the Power System Stabilization (전력계토 안정화 제어를 위한 신경회로만 분산체어기의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 최면송;박영문
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.543-552
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a decentralized quadratic regulation architecture with feedforward neural networks for the control problem of complex systems. In this method, the decentralized technique was used to treat several simple subsystems instead of a full complex system in order to reduce training time of neural networks, and the neural networks' nonlinear mapping ability is exploited to handle the nonlinear interaction variables between subsystems. The decentralized regulating architecture is composed of local neuro-controllers, local neuro-identifiers and an overall interaction neuro-identifier. With the interaction neuro-identifier that catches interaction characteristics, a local neuro-identifier is trained to simulate a subsystem dynamics. A local neuro-controller is trained to learn how to control the subsystem by using generalized Backprogation Through Time(BTT) algorithm. The proposed neural network based decentralized regulating scheme is applied in the power System Stabilization(PSS) control problem for an imterconnected power system, and compared with that by a conventional centralized LQ regulator for the power system.

Avoidance the specified frequency of stabilization system with Gyro (영상 안정화 시스템 특정 주파수 회피)

  • Lee, Yong-Deog;Jung, Hyun-Woo;Yeo, Bo-Yeoun;Kim, Man-Dal;Kang, Ho-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2004
  • Stabilizing systems with Gyroscope are extensively used in various tracking devices for attaining the system's objective. Because of putting performance first in importance of system and focusing on specification of parts, designers are sometimes passing over the dynamic characteristics of system in vibrating condition. In this paper, we were dealing with unstable stabilizing control due to coincidence of stabilization platform natural frequency and that of Gyroscope used for sensing rate. For solving this problem, statics and dynamic test of silicon rubber with 3 different hardness were performed and similar stabilizing system was adopted to prove reasonability of rubber choice and static pre-strain.

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Walking and Stabilization Algorithm of Biped Robot on the Uneven Ground (이족보행로봇의 비평탄지형 보행 및 자세 안정화 알고리즘)

  • Kim Yong-Tae;Noh Su-Hee;Lee Hee-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2005
  • In the paper, we propose an intelligent walking algorithm of biped robot on the uneven ground and a posture stabilization algorithm against external forces. At first, the mechanics and the control system of biped robot that can walk on the uneven ground and stand external forces are designed. We propose obstacle hurdling, incline walking. and going-up stairs algorithm by using infrared sensors and FSR sensors. Also, posture stabilization algorithm against external forces is designed using FSR sensors. Infrared sensors ate used to detect the obstacles in the working environment and FSR sensors are used to obtain the ZMP of biped robot. The developed biped robot can be controlled by the remote control system using vision system and RF module. The experimental results show that the biped robot Performs obstacle avoidance, obstacle hurdling, walking on the inclined plane, and going up stairs using the proposed walking and stabilization algorithm.

The Assessment on Electromyography of Trunk Muscle according to Passive and Active Trunk Tilt Exercise of 3-D Dynamic Postural Balance Training System (3 차원 동적 자세균형 훈련기기의 능동/수동 체간 기울임에 따른 근 활성도 비교)

  • Shin, Sun Hye;Yu, Mi;Jeong, Gu Young;Yu, Chang Ho;Kim, Kyung;Jeong, Ho Choon;Kwon, Tae Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.331-339
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    • 2013
  • The Interest in disease prevention and rehabilitation is increasing depending on increase of patients with spinal. This is being developed using the spine stabilization device is being studied. So far studies have only evaluated the effect on trunk stabilization exercises but analysis of human movement patterns for active movement and passive movement did not. We assessed the muscle activity of trunk and leg muscle during passive and active tilt mode on eight tilt directions at tilt angle of $30^{\circ}$ using 3-D dynamic postural balance training system. We performed experimental study on the muscular activities of trunk muscle about rectus abdominis, external obliques, latissimus dorsi, erector spinae, and leg muscle about rectus femoris, Biceps femoris, Tibialis Anterior, gastrocnemius. As a result, muscle activation was different depending on the direction of movement and pattern. The results indicate that various patterns of spinal stabilization exercise system could be applied to an effective training of chronic low back pain patients.