• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spot measurement

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Implementation of Autonomous Speed-controlled Exploration Robot using Weather Information (날씨 정보를 이용한 자율 속도 제어 탐사로봇 구현)

  • Sang, Young-Kyun;Son, Seong-Dong;Lee, Jung-Moon;Kim, Dong-Hoi
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1011-1019
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    • 2018
  • Existing exploration robot is able to control its speed using technologies such as the remote control and deep learning. However its speed control method using weather information has not been proposed. To overcome the problem of conventional methods without using the weather information which is an useful ordinary life information, this paper proposes a new speed control method of exploration robot using weather information gathered from RSS service which is offered without cost by the Meteorological Agency. The exploration robot implemented in this paper is controled by the remote control through the TCP/IP communication and provides real-time real spot figure gathered from its camera sensor within the range of WiFi. Additionally, according to the weather information from URL of the Meteorological Agency, the implemented exploration robot autonomously controls it speed. The correct performance of the proposed method is verified by the experimental measurement data of its speed according to the precipitation probability and wind speed in this paper.

Design and Implementation of a Dual Mode Terminal for Fast Handoff between WLAN and Cdma2000 Mobile Networks (무선랜과 Cdma2000 이동통신망간 고속 핸드오프를 위한 이중 모드 단말의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Jun-Ha;Cho, Jin-Sung;Kim, Tae-Hyoun;Lee, Ji-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Do;Lee, Sung-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.4B
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2007
  • The cdma2000 mobile network covers a wide area but its characteristics are high cost and low bandwidth. On the other hand, WLAN covers a small area like a hot spot area but its characteristics are large bandwidth and low cost. Thus we can provide efficient services when we employ an integration network between WLAN and cdma2000 mobile networks. In this paper, we propose an integration scheme between WLAN and cdma2000 mobile networks. In addition, we design and implement the dual mode terminal which receives seamless data services in the integrated network. The proposed dual mode terminal manages connections by monitoring the signal strength of WLAN and selecting a proper network. We validate the functions through the implementation of VOD and show the effectiveness through the performance measurement.

An AFM-based Edge Profile Measuring Instrument for Diamond Cutting Tools

  • Asai, Takemi;Motoki, Takenori;Gao, Wei;Ju, Bing-Feng;Kiyono, Satoshi
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes an atomic force microscope (AFM)-based instrument for measuring the nanoscale cutting edge profiles of diamond cutting tools. The instrument consists of a combined AFM unit and an optical sensor to align the AFM tip with the top of the diamond cutting tool edge over a submicron range. In the optical sensor, a aser beam is emitted from a laser diode along the Y-axis and focused to a small beam spot with a diameter of approximately $10{\mu}m$ at the beam waist, which is then received by a photodiode. The top of the tool edge is first brought into the center of the beam waist by adjusting it in the X-Z-plane while monitoring the variation in the photodiode output. The cutting tool is then withdrawn and its top edge position at the beam center is recorded. The AFM tip can also be positioned at the beam center in a similar manner to align it with the top of the cutting edge. To reduce electronic noise interference on the photodiode output and thereby enhance the alignment accuracy, a technique is applied that can modulate the photodiode output to an AC signal by driving the laser diode with a sinusoidal current. Alignment experiments and edge profile measurements of a diamond cutting tool were carried out to verify the performance of the proposed system.

Program Development for Wideband Channel Sounding and Analysis (광대역 채널 측정 및 분석을 위한 프로그램 개발)

  • Ko Geo Da;Park Noh Joon;Kang Young Jin;Song Moon Kyou
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.380-385
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a program that can be utilized to measure and analyze radio propagation characteristics is developed. This program is able to control the measurement instruments including spectrum analyzer through GPIB interface and analyze the measured data to yield mean excess delay and RMS delay spread. The measured path loss can be compared with theoretical value in free space or inside a tunnel. The measured and analyzed results can also be presented in the forms of graphs. As these tasks can be conducted on the spot of the measurements, this program is very helpful in performing and verifying the measurements immediately. In this thesis radio propagation characteristics with frequency bands of 2.45 and 5.8GHz in subway tunnels are measured by using the program. Path loss and delay spread in subway tunnel is measured and compared according to the form of antenna beam and LOS(Line of Sight) and N-LOS(Non-Line of Sight).

The system design for contents measurement of density and moisture in compaction (성토의 밀도 및 수분 함량을 측정하기 위한 시스템 설계)

  • 김기준
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2002
  • In this study, to measure the density and moisture of compaction, it is designed to use the 2 neutron and 5 gamma-ray detectors. Also, it can be know that Co-60 gamma-ray and Cf-252 neutron source are more useful for this system, because discharge of radiation are better than other sources. They are more profitable to improve their accuracy. Especially, to remove the interference of their reciprocal action between neutron and gamma-ray detectors it is designed shield materials with lead between 2 neutron and 5 gamma-ray detectors each other. It is performed the optimal design to shield under the suggested values completely. Because this system will use portable, so decrease of their weight are so important. For this reason, it can be decrease their weight of 5.2[kg] with shield material between each detectors and it can be think mote easy to carry and use on the industrial Spot.

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Aircraft Deformation Measurement using Industrial Photogrammetry (산업사진측량기법을 이용한 항공기 변형 측정)

  • Lee Jae-Kee;Jung Sung-Heuk;Yu Jung-Hum
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2005
  • As industries developed, industrial goods have got more precise. It led producers to feel like having a way to confirm whether the goods are good enough for the needs of consumers or not. Because of that, producers got interested in industrial photogrammetry that can get accurate data quickly with non-confect method. therefore, this study was examined by photographing an O-2A aircraft which was a large and precise one to check the application of Industrial photogrammetry. To measure the aircraft, the check points, that was attached to it was used as it was not possible to measure the aircraft by its design. The experiment was carried out in three parts considering arrangement of the check points and measured with Pro-spot to check any deformation of its external form. As a result, this study enables us to conferm a state of the aircraft alignment promptly and to provide accurate data for producers, which helps them to make a decision.

A Study on The Implementation of Ubiquitous-Police Service - focusing the perception of police and citizen - (유비쿼터스 경찰서비스 구현방안에 관한 연구 - 경찰공무원과 시민인식을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Seong-Su
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.325-335
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    • 2009
  • The effects of the U-Police Service is expected to go much beyond present police service. Scientific police service using the UIT will enable the police to confront rapidly to the crimes which has been in the blind spot of law enforcement in the result of insufficient police forces and maintenance of law and order by putting police manpower first. Cetizens' feeling of safety from crimes is also expected to be much improved and this will bring about noticeabe effect on crime prevention by suppressing the crime impulse in advance. This thesis have come up with various research results by interviewing police officers and citizen of the City of Seoul under the circumstances that there has been no positive and analytical studies on the areas that the UIT could apply to or the possibility of utilizing the UIT. As we apply the UIT to the police service, how we solve the problem occurring by adopting the UIT and how much we can protect private information is much more important than what kind of service we can provide. Especially, embodiment of U-Police service is a necessary precondition for constructing ubiquitous city in near future. Following studies to draw relevant research results by expanding the objects of the study are much needed including the study on the measurement of efficiency of U-Police service in each service sectors which the UIT applies to.

Real-time Water Supply Facilities Monitoring System based on the USN (USN 기반의 실시간 수도설비 모니터링 시스템)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae;Yoo, Neung-Hwan;Park, Gil-Cheol;Kim, Seok-Soo;Kim, Tai-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1207-1213
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    • 2007
  • This paper has researched water supply facilities management using real-time water utility monitoring system based on USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) which is consisted of wireless sensors transferring waterworks facilities md treatment information about a valve-room and flowmeter-room of water supply installation. In the manholes, it was installed with flowmeter, pressure sensors, vibration sensors, Co-sensors, and hydro-thermograph sensors. These measurement values which are received by PDA are used for facilities operation on the spot safely and conveniently. It has also provided safe installation management via CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) network which transfers data to remote servers to monitoring at a distance place. With safety management system of water supply facilities on USN technology convenience and safety is increased in real situation, and it is expected that we can supply clean water to people as much safer and more effective water supply installation management.

A Review of the Literature Using the Korean National Environmental Health Survey (cycle 1-3) (국민환경보건기초조사 1~3기의 연구성과 검토)

  • Lee, Seungho;Kim, Jin Hee;Choi, Yoon-Hyeong;Kim, Sungkyoon;Lee, Kyung mu;Park, Jae Bum
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.227-244
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The Korean National Environmental Health Survey provides representative biomonitoring data for environmental pollutants in South Korea. Over the last decade, there have been various studies published using this data. In this study, we aimed to provide information and implications by reviewing each study. Methods: We searched comprehensive electronic databases from PubMed, Google Scholar, and Naver Academic database using the key words 'Korean National Environmental Health Survey' and 'KoNEHS' through March 2021. A total of 57 studies were selected after reviewing the relevance of the data. Results: The most frequently studied pollutants were heavy metals (10), Cotinine (8), Bisphenol A (7), and Phthalates (6), in that order. In particular, Phthalates, Bisphenol A, and Parabens were often studied together (6). A decline in urinary cotinine and heavy metals in the body was shown over time among studies on exposure association. It was demonstrated that Phthalates and Bisphenol A were significantly related to obesity and diabetes from the studies of health impacts. Cross-section study design, spot urine, and insufficient health status information were mostly reported as limitations of the data. Conclusion: Since research has been focused on adults, further investigations of children and adolescents are required. In this regard, it is necessary to maintain the consistency of the data structure and provide integrated weights for all ages. In addition, it would allow the measurement of several environmental pollutants by considering subsample design. Lastly, integrated studies with multi-cycles and the health effects from co-exposure to multiple chemicals would be expected to provide important knowledge.

A study on spatial distribution characteristics of air pollutants in Bucheon-si using mobile laboratory (이동측정차량을 활용한 부천시 대기오염의 공간 분포 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jong Bum;Kim, Chang Hyeok;Noh, Sujin;Hwang, Eun Young;Park, Duckshin;Lee, Jeong Joo;Kim, Jeongho
    • Particle and aerosol research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2021
  • As a large city advanced, the urban environment is becoming an issue. The contribution of vehicle emissions in air pollutants was very high according to the clean air policy support system (CAPSS). In order to improve the air quality in large cities, it is necessary to establish improvement measures by sources, analyzing the air quality of roadside. We divided Bucheon city into 4 regions to investigate the roadside pollutants of each district using the mobile laboratory (ML) and air quality monitoring station (AQMS). ML was used to measure pollutants emitted from vehicles and AQMS data was used as a comparison group of ML data. As a measurement result of pollutants in the roadside, the concentration of air pollutants in industrial & engineering complex area was the highest and concentration of air pollutants in residential & forest complex area was lower. By street, Bucheon-ro, Sinheung-ro, Sosa-ro, and Gyeongin-ro were identified as high concentrations. Therefore, further researches on preparing management measures for roads in the hot-spot area are needed.