• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.52-55
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• 2002

In this research, the modification method of spherical aberration, and aspherical lens shape design method were investigated. Spherical aberration affects lens's performance directly. Many studies have attempted to remove spherical aberration with a lot of methods in order to reduce the bad effect of spherical aberration. The approach to lens shape design was base on the ray tracing method. From the result, it was confirmed that ray reverse-tracing method was convenient to remove spherical aberration, and could be used very effectively and usefully for aberration-free aspherical lens design.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1113-1116
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• 2001

Recently, the needs of non-symmetric spherical lens are increasing. Machining non-symmetric spherical lens by general method is limited. This paper researches grinding machine method for non-symmetric spherical lens and accruable problems at processing lens using CAD/CAM. In addition, this paper researches the relation of curvatures to grinding wheel sizes.

• 한국공작기계학회논문집
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.175-180
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• 2007

In this paper, an aberration free aspherical lens is designed and machined by new design method and the spherical aberration measuring system is developed. It confirmed the propriety of new design method by measuring optical characteristics of machined lens with the new measuring system. The system could measure a spherical aberration quantitatively by using CCD camera, laser, collimator and so on.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.132-136
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• 2002

Optical collimating lenses are play a role as maintenance parallel light and as a kind of optical collimating lens, there is Ball lenses, GRIN-rod lenses, spherical lenses and aspherical lenses etc. but recently GRIN lens has monopolized a market. The performance of optical collimator depended on the coupling efficiency. In this paper, we were compared and analyzed to be measured values of coupling efficiency with respect to optical working distance using GRIN rod lenses and spherical lenses. In the case of GRIN lenses with a beam size of 420 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, the minimum coupling efficiency was obtained to a measured value of 0.15 ㏈ and in the case of spherical lenses was obtained to a measured value of 0.12 ㏈ on the same condition. In results, we found that a performance of spherical lenses be better as compared with a that of GRIN lens.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.11-17
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• 2001

In this paper, spherical Luneburg lens antennas have been systematically analyzed using the Eigenfunction Expansion Method (EEM), The developed technique has capability of performing a complete 3-D analysis to characterize the multi-layered dielectric spherical lens with arbitrary permittivity and permeability. This paper describes the analysis technique, and presents the results of the parametric study of Luneburg lens antennas by varying design parameters suoh as the diameter of the lens antenna (up to 80 wavelength), number of spherical shells (up to 30 shells), air-gaps between spherical shells, and dielectric loss of the material. Many representative engineering design curves including the far-field patterns, wide-angle sidelobe characterizations, antenna efficiency have been presented.

• 한국안광학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.501-509
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• 2015

목적: 자동포롭터의 표기 도수와 구면굴절력 및 원주굴절력 실측값을 비교하여 굴절력의 신뢰도를 평가하였다. 방법: 자동포롭터의 마이너스 구면렌즈 및 원주렌즈의 굴절력을 수동렌즈미터로 측정하여 표기도수와의 정확도를 비교하였으며 두 렌즈가 중첩되었을 때의 합성굴절력과 등가구면굴절력을 시험렌즈와 비교 평가하였다. 결과: 포롭터에 내장되어 있는 구면렌즈의 구면굴절력은 70.6%가 표기도수와 0.125 D 이상의 오차가 발생하였으며, 굴절력이 높아질수록 오차값도 증가하였다. 원주렌즈의 단일 원주굴절력은 표기도수와 거의 일치하였다. 포롭터에서 구면렌즈와 원주렌즈가 중첩되었을 때의 합성 구면굴절력은 단일렌즈 구면굴절력과 동일하여 중첩에 의한 구면굴절력의 변화가 없음을 알 수 있었다. 그러나 구면렌즈와 원주렌즈가 중첩되었을 때의 원주굴절력은 표기도수와 큰 차이가 있어 중첩에 의해 영향을 받는다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 포롭터를 이용하여 실측된 등가구면굴절력은 표기도수 및 시험테를 이용한 등가구면굴절력에 비해 낮았으며 고도수일수록 더 낮았다. 결론: 고도의 근시안 또는 근시성 난시 안에서 자동포롭터를 사용하여 시력검사를 하는 경우 표기도수와 차이가 발생하며 과교정이 될 것으로 보여 이에대한 개선이 필요할 것으로 보인다.

• 한국공작기계학회논문집
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.172-177
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• 2007

In this paper, spherical aberration and light concentrating efficiency of lens was measured. The measuring system is applying spherical aberration occurrence principal and could measure a temperature at focal plane by using the thermocouple. The sun which is located in infinite distance and could makes parallel ray is used as a illuminant or heat source in experiments. It is confirmed that light concentrating efficiency of optical lens is in inverse proportion to spherical aberration and.

• 전자공학회논문지A
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• 제30A권2호
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• pp.22-28
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• 1993

In this paper, the ultrasonic transducer with a spherical liquid lens is designed and an efficient method to calculate the acoustic field radiated from the transducer is presented. A prototype ultrasonic transducer with a spherical liquid lens is constructed and tested. The experimental results are compared with those of the computer simulations and good agreements are achieved. The dynamic control of the geometric focus is obtained by adjusting the radius of curvature of the lens membrane with the volumetric control of the liquid in the lens.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1491-1495
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• 2004

In this paper, resonant ultrasound spectroscopy(RUS) was used to determine the natural frequency of a spherical and a aspherical lens. The objective of the paper is to evaluate defect and shape error by using nondestructive evaluation method with Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy(RUS). The principle of RUS is that the mechanical resonant frequency of the materials depends on density, and the coefficient of elasticity. We evaluated existence of flaws through comparison with resonant frequency of a spherical and a aspherical lens. The spherical glass lenses were made of BK-7 glass, one's diameter in 2mm and 5mm. The polished spherical glass lenses had no deflection or a deflection below 2.0${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. Also, The aspherical lens were made of same material and ones diameter in 7mm and thickness in 3.4mm. In the experiment, we were performed to investigate relationship between frequency measuring parameter($\beta$) and mass of each specimens. The difference between resonant frequency and mode of aspherical glass lens which has no defect was distinguished from aspherical glass lens which has some defects.

• 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국광학회 1999년도 제16회 광학 및 양자전자 학술발표회Proceedings of 16th Optics and Quantum Electronics Conference, 1999
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• pp.128-129
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• 1999

Polygon Mirror Scanning(PMS) is composed of LED array, magnifying lens, polygon mirror and motor. It is important to correct the lens aberrations to gain the image we want to show. In this paper, we have simulated the lens aberration correction to reduce the spherical aberration . We have obtained a aspherical lens which is corrected the spherical aberration.