• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spectrum characteristics

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Computation of Uniform Hazard Spectrum for Wolsong Nuclear Power Plants. (월성 원전 부지의 등재해도 스펙트럼 계산)

  • 신진수
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 1998
  • The uniform hazard spectrum of Wolsong Nuclear Power plant Site is computed in order to estimate probabilistically the characteristics of spectral ground response. The spectral hazard values calculated from the seismic zoning maps proposed by eight seismologist are combined with equal weight to produce a uniform hazard spectrum. The uniform hazardd spectra corresponding to reference probabilities of 1.0 $\times$10-4/year and 1.0$\times$10-5/year are presented, which largely depend on the spectral attenuation relation. The computational results of this study contribute to verify the conservatism of the design ground spectrum of Wolsong Nuclear Power Plant.

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Generation of Artificial Earthquake Ground Motions using Nonstationary Random Process-Modification of Power Spectrum Compatible with Design Response Spectrum- (Nonstationary Random Process를 이용한 인공지진파 발생 -설계응답스펙트럼에 의한 파워스펙트럼의 조정-)

  • 김승훈
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 1999
  • In the nonlinear dynamic structural analysis the given ground excitation as an input should be well defined. Because of the lack of recorded accelerograms in Korea it is required to generate an artificial earthquake by a stochastic model of ground excitation with various dynamic properties rather than recorded accelerograms. It is well known that earthquake motions are generally non-stationary with time-varying intensity and frequency content. Many researchers have proposed non-stationary random process models. Yeh and Wen (1990) proposed a non-stationary modulation function and a power spectral density function to describe such non-stationary characteristics. Satio and Wen(1994) proposed a non-stationary stochastic process model to generate earthquake ground motions which are compatible with design reponse spectrum at sites in Japan. this paper shows the process to modify power spectrum compatible with target design response spectrum for generating of nonstationary artificial earthquake ground motions. Target reponse spectrum is chosen by ATC14 to calibrate the response spectrum according to a give recurrence period.

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A study on the fingerpring enhancement using the fourier transform (퓨리에 변환을 이용한 지문영상의 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 곽윤식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1897-1904
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    • 1996
  • This study intends to extract the efficient spectrum characteristics of the fingerpriint image in the fourier domain and to apply them for image enhancement. In order to effectively acquire the spectrum characteristics of the fingerprint in the fourier domain, I set up a 1*64 window as a processing unit and, combining various kinds of the record and overlap lengths, made the power spectrum density estimate for each of those combinations. each spectrum characeristic acquired was applied to a re-synthesis process of the fingerprint image, and, through comparisons and evaluations of the resultant images, an improved gray scale image could be obtained. The validity of this algorithm could be confirmed by the comparison and evaluation fo the binary images which were grained on the established method and the one I used in this experiment.

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A new line coding algorithm for power spectrum suppression at DC and nyquist frequency (직류 및 나이퀴스트 주파수에서 전력 스펙트럼 억제를 위한 새로운 선로 부호화 알고리즘)

  • 김용호;김대영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.815-820
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    • 1998
  • A new coding algorithm which has spectrum notches at the DC and Nyquist Frequency for maximizing the effect of the in-band pilot insertion in order to make the symbol timing or carrier recovery easy is proposed. It is shown that this algorithm uses one encoder and gives the similar spectrum characteristics to that of the existing OF00 code which uses two encoder. In this paper, the proposed new coding algorithm is explained andits spectrum characteristics is compared with the of OF00 code using computer simulation.

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Features Analysis of Speech Signal by Adaptive Dividing Method (음성신호 적응분할방법에 의한 특징분석)

  • Jang, S.K.;Choi, S.Y.;Kim, C.S.
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.63-80
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an adaptive method of dividing a speech signal into an initial, a medial and a final sound of the form of utterance utilized by evaluating extreme limits of short term energy and autocorrelation functions. By applying this method into speech signal composed of a consonant, a vowel and a consonant, it was divided into an initial, a medial and a final sound and its feature analysis of sample by LPC were carried out. As a result of spectrum analysis in each period, it was observed that there existed spectrum features of a consonant and a vowel in the initial and medial periods respectively and features of both in a final sound. Also, when all kinds of words were adaptively divided into 3 periods by using the proposed method, it was found that the initial sounds of the same consonant and the medial sounds of the same vowels have the same spectrum characteristics respectively, but the final sound showed different spectrum characteristics even if it had the same consonant as the initial sound.

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Noise Characteristic Analysis of X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrum (형광 X-선 스펙트럼의 잡음 특징 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Hwan;Chon, Sun-Il;Yang, Sang-Hoon;Park, Dong-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2298-2304
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    • 2012
  • X-ray fluorescence spectrum analysis method can be applied in many areas, including concentration analysis of RoHS elements and heavy metals etc. and we can get analysis results in a relatively short time. Because X-ray fluorescence spectrum has noises and several artifacts that lowers the accuracy of the analysis. This paper analyzes the characteristics of the noise of the X-ray fluorescence spectrum to increase the accuracy of analysis. X-ray fluorescence spectrum have the characteristics of shot noise (Poisson noise), so the noise size is relatively large in the small signal portion and the noise the size is relatively small in the large part of the signal. Existing methods of analysis and to remove noises is a method for general purposes algorithm. Since these algorithm does not reflect these noise characteristics, we get distorted analysis result. We can design efficient noise remove algorithm based on the accurate noise analysis method, and we expect high accuracy results of the elemental concentration analysis result.

Characteristics of the Bundle Drawing Process by Random Phase Spectrum Method (임의 위상스펙트럼(RPS)법에 의한 집속인발 공정의 특성연구)

  • Huh You;Kim Jong-S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.201-202
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    • 2006
  • To analyze the dynamic characteristics of the bundle drawing process, we employed a Random Phase Spectrum method to generate stochastic test signals that had a given autocorrelation function. And the spectra of the dynamics of the process outputs were obtained, based on the dynamic model of the bundle drawing process. Results showed that the RPS method was very effective to generate stochastic signals that had an exponential function form. The drawing process had the traits that there existed a special frequency range, incurring the process resonance.

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Brain Activity Analysis by using Chaotic Characteristics (카오스 특성에 의한 뇌의 활동도 분석)

  • Kim, Taek-Soo;Kim, Hyun-Sool;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Sang-Hui
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.478-485
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this paper was the determination of the relationship between the chaotic charateristics and various levels of brain activities. Assuming that EEG(eletroencephalogram), which is generated by a nonlinear electiecal behavior of billions of neurons in the brain, has chaotic characteristics, it was confirmed by frequency spectrum analysis, log frequency spectrum analysis, correlation dimension analysis and Lyapunov exponents analysis. Chaotic characteristics are related to the degree of brain activity. The slope of log frequency spectrum increased and the correlation dimension decreased with respect to the brain activities, while the lagrest Lyapunov exponent has some rough correlation.

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The Characteristics of Discriminating of Specific Image from Satellite Images Data Using Image Spectrum Processing (영상 스펙트럼 처리를 이용한 위성 탐색사진에서의 형상 판별 특성 연구)

  • 심성기;차홍준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.655-657
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    • 2003
  • This study is on the characteristics of discriminating of image using unique electric wave intensity value from satellite images data. Namely this study is on studying specific image characteristics by image spectrum and is on developing procedures discriminating of water, forest. narrow-leaved(coniferous) trees, broad-leaved(deciduous) trees, terrain, farmland, grassland, etc. using unique spectrum value in material. Finally applying this procedures, we design and implement discriminating system, IDEA(Information Discriminating Extracting Agent).

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Neutron Spectrum Effects on TRU Recycling in Pb-Bi Cooled Fast Reactor Core

  • Kim Yong Nam;Kim Jong Kyung;Park Won Seok
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.336-346
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    • 2003
  • This study is intended to evaluate the dependency of TRU recycling characteristics on the neutron spectrum shift in a Pb-Bi cooled core. Considering two Pb-Bi cooled cores with the soft and the hard spectrum, respectively, various characteristics of the recycled core are carefully examined and compared with each other. Assuming very simplified fuel cycle management with the homogeneous and single region fuel loading, the burnup calculations are performed until the recycled core reached to the (quasi-) equilibrium state. The mechanism of TRU recycling toward the equilibrium is analyzed in terms of burnup reactivity and the isotopic compositions of TRU fuel. In the comparative analyses, the difference in the recycling behavior between the two cores is clarified. In addition, the basic safety characteristics of the recycled core are also discussed in terms of the Doppler coefficient, the coolant loss reactivity coefficient, and the effective delayed neutron fraction.