• Title/Summary/Keyword: Specific capacity

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Analysis of Free Vibration and Damping Characteristics of a Composite Plate by Using Modified 3-Dimensional 16-Node Elements (수정된 3차원 16절점 요소에 의한 복합재 판의 자유진동 및 감쇠특성 해석)

  • 윤태혁;김상엽;권영두
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.990-1004
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    • 1995
  • A modified 16-node element for composite plate has been proposed and compared with the 20-node element to check the validity of it. The fields of numerical inspection include mode analysis and specific damping analysis. By symetrizing the conventional unsymmetric damping matrix in the analysis of specific damping capacity, we could compute the specific damping capacity and make a program, effectively. In addition, we could predict the errors caused by reduction of integration order in thickness direction depending upon the number of layers.

Influence of Growth Rate on Biosorption of Heavy Metals by Nocardia amarae

  • Kim, Dong Wook;Daniel K. Cha;Hyung-Joon Seo;Jong Bok Bak
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.878-881
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    • 2002
  • The goal of the current research was to assess the influence of the growth rate of Nocardia amarae on its overall metal binding capacity. Batch sorption isotherms for cadmium (Cd), copper (Cu), and nickel (Ni) showed that Nocardia cells harvested from chemostat cultures at a dilution rate of $0.33d^-1$ had a significantly higher metal sorption capacity than cells grown at 0.5 and $1d^-1$. The cell surface area estimated using a dye technique indicated that pure N. amarae cells grown at a lower growth rate had a significantly more specific surface area than cells harvested from a higher growth rate operation. Accordingly, this difference in the specific surface area seemed to indicate that the higher metal sorption capacity of the slowly growing Nocardia cells was due to their higher specific surface area.

A Study on the Electrochemical Properties of the Cathode upon Different Kinds of Activated carbon in Zinc/Air Battery (활성탄 종류에 따른 아연공기전지용 Cathode의 전기화학적 특성 연구)

  • 김지훈;엄승욱;문성인;윤문수;김주용;박정식;박정후
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.415-421
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    • 2004
  • The voltage profile of Zinc/Air battery during discharge has very flat pattern in a given voltage range, But, if not enough the porosity in cathode, as a result of that capacity, energy and discharge voltage of batteries become low. Therefore, we focused the pore effects in activated carbon for cathode. We examined discharge voltage, specific capacity, specific energy, resistance and characteristics during the GSM pulse discharge upon different kinds of activated carbon in Zinc/Air battery, Also we measured porosity of the air cathode according to the ASTM. So we achieved improvement of specific capacity, specific energy and discharge voltage according to increase meso pores of activated carbon. We found the optimized activated carbon material for Zinc/Air battery.

A study on the sediment yields and raising of the spillway crest for the reservoir capacity enlargement (저수지 유역의 토사 유입 및 여수토 숭상 효과 조사)

  • Nam, Myoung-Hee;Suh, Seung-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2001
  • Sediment yields from the reservoir watershed areas and raising of the spillway crest for the agricultural reservoir capacity enlargement were investigated and analysed through the 21 pilot reservoirs, have irrigated areas 200has. and over in the Kyoungpook province. In these studies, (1), the correlation analysis between various watershed characteristics and annual specific sediment yields were derived and (2), the excess effective reservoir capacity of the over 0.5m above the spillway crest could be estimated. In brief, catchment area should strongly be correlated with the annual specific sediment yields (R=0.90), the other side, average slope of the main stream is less than catchment area. The excess effective capacity of reservoir enlargement by the raising of spillway crest at 0.5m-height was resulted 12.1% of increasing capacity compare with the original reservoir capacity.

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Effects of Ti on Mechanical Property and Damping Capacity in Hot-rolled Fe-17%Mn Alloy (열간압연한 Fe-17wt%Mn 합금의 기계적 성질과 진동감쇠능에 미치는 티타늄 첨가의 영향)

  • Kim, Tai-Hoon;Kim, Jung-Chul
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2009
  • Effects of Ti on damping capacity and mechanical properties are investigated in hot rolled Fe-17%Mn alloy. The existing damping alloy with Fe-Mn binary system was limited the use by high production cost, however in case of using scrap iron instead of pure iron although the content of carbon is higher it is possible to be applied wider field especially construction items because the production cost is lower. However, the excellent specific damping capacity is dropped due to the high content of carbon, we developed advanced type of damping alloy included Ti. TiC is formed with added Ti and it holds the specific damping capacity similar to existing damping alloy. The effect of Ti on damping capacity is found to be beneficial in carbon-containing alloy, which is attributed to the depletion of carbon solute due to the formation of TiC.

Electrochemical Characteristics of $LiMn_{2}O_{4}$/Lithium Cells in Organic Electrolyte (유기전해액 $LiMn_{2}O_{4}$/Lithium 전지의 전기화학적 특성)

  • 임정환;도칠훈;문성인;윤문수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2000
  • The electrochemical properties of LiM $n_2$ $O_4$as a cathode and an anode for the lithium secondary battery were evaluated. When LiM $n_2$ $O_4$ material was used as the cathode with the current collector of aluminum, the 1st specific capacity and the 1st Ah efficiency in LiM $n_2$ $O_4$/lithium cell were 123 mAh/g and 91.7%, respectively The anodic properties of LiM $n_2$ $O_4$ material was also evaluated in the LiM $n_2$ $O_4$/1ithium cell with the current collector of copper. It showed that the LiM $n_2$ $O_4$ was useful as the anode for the lithium secondary battery. During the 1st discharge, a potential plateau was observed at the potential of 0.3 $V_{Li}$ Li+/. The 1st specific charge capacity and the 1st specific discharge capacity were 790 mAh/s and 362 mAh/g, respectively. Therefore, the 1st Ah efficiency was 46%. The discharge capacity was gradually faded with the charge-discharge cycling to about 50th cycles. Thereafter, the discharge capacity was stabilized to about 110 mAh/g.

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KTX Impact on Train Operation Pattern ; An Empirical Analysis (KTX 개통후 서울~천안구간의 열차운행패턴 분석)

  • Lee Jin-Sun;Kim Kyoung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.6 s.31
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 2005
  • Railroad transportation system has experienced major changes due to KTX introduction. Kyungbu corridor especially Seoul to Cheonan has line capacity problem and its solution has been a primary concern to researchers and policy decision makers. This study explored pattern of train operation between Seoul and Cheonan after the introduction of KTX in 2004. Both the number of trains and available seat capacity per day have increased but maximum number of trains per specific hour has not been changed much. Demand for train shows that if concentrated in a specific time, so number of trains during the peak hour should be increased. But, it is difficult ? 새 line capacity, so increasing seat capacity per train might be an option. An increase in an avaliable sear should be considered the characteristics of each train lines.

GIS based Carrying Capacity Assessment for National Parks

  • Lee, Woo-Kyun;Son, Min-Ho;Kwak, Doo-Ahn
    • 한국지형공간정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.08a
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2005
  • A GIS application for assessment of carrying capacity for national parks was developed and presented in this study. Three criteria--ecological factors, facilities, and institutions--were employed as determining factors for assessing the carrying capacity. Using the GIS-based approach, the site-specific carrying capacity for the Chi-Ri National Park was assessed and a carrying capacity map was prepared. This carrying capacity map can be helpful in making policies for decentralizing visitors and keeping the park environmentally stable.

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강변여과수 취수에 따른 지하수위의 계절적인 변동 특성

  • Jeong Jae-Yeol;Ham Se-Yeong;Lee Jeong-Hwan;Kim Hyeong-Su;Ryu Sang-Hon;Kim Tae-Won;Kim Mun-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 2006
  • Seasonal fluctuation of groundwater level by pumping amount and stream discharge at the riverbank filtrate site adjacent to the Nakdong River in Daesan-Myeon was characterized. Groundwater level fluctuation shows increase in wet season (June, July, August and September) and decrease in dry season (the other months). Seasonal variation of pumping amount shows similar trend to the groundwater fluctuation due to higher consumption of potable water in summer. The relation of specific capacity, Nakdong River and pumping quantity was analyzed. The logarithmic relationship between specific capacity and the stream discharge gives high correlation coefficient, 0.96. This fact indicates that the increase of stream discharge rate reduces the rate of drawdown in the pumping area in wet season.

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Groundwater Productivity and Rehabilitation of Radial Collector Wells for Agriculture near Okseong Underground Dam

  • Jeon, Hang-Tak;Hamm, Se-Yeong;Hong, Soun-Ouk;Lee, Sang Yong;Kim, Hyoung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.381-390
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    • 2020
  • When a radial collector well is installed and operated for agricultural purposes, negative impacts may be observed over time due to the clogging of horizontal arms, such as reduced groundwater discharge and water quality deterioration. When radial collector well No. 2 was rehabilitated using the high-pressure impulse generation technique, the specific capacity and transmissivity were increased by 43.1 and 100.6%, respectively. In contrast, according to air surging, the specific capacity and transmissivity increased by 33.8 and 85.8%, respectively, compared to the initial rate before rehabilitation. During the operation of radial collector wells since construction, the time of well rehabilitation can be effectively determined by continuously monitoring the groundwater level and pumping rate of the radial collector wells, thereby preventing a decrease in productivity.