• 제목/요약/키워드: Special Items

검색결과 474건 처리시간 0.033초

소규모 사업장 보건관리 지도내용 분석 (A Study on the Activity of Health Management in Small Scale Industries)

  • 김명순;이명숙;김현리;조유향
    • 한국보건간호학회지
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.12-26
    • /
    • 1998
  • The occupational health problems are the major issue in the modern industrial society. Especially the small scale industries have many hazardous factors and not any occupational health programs in itself. Fortunately. the government-funded subsidiary program was developed and carried out in the past six years in our country. The purposes of this study were to find out the actual condition of the occupational health personnel's accomplishments for the government-funded subsidiary program for small scale industries and to provide basic data for setting up more developed subsidiary occupational health program. Data were collected through 6 kinds of service records review. These service records were written by 3 occupational health personnels were attached to the one subject center of KIHA. were undertaken during March to December, 1997. at 95 small scale industries which were applied the government-funded subsidiary occupational health program. Results were as follows 1. Concerning 95 small scale industries showed characteristics of a typical small scale industry. 2. A doctor visited in industries total 190 times per year, average 19 industries per month, twice per year and industry. A hygienist visited in industries total 378 times per year, average 38 industries per month, four times per year and industry. A nurse visited in industries total 477 times per year. average 47 industries per month, 5 times per year and industry. 3. 3 occupational health personnels accomplished total 3,869 items. A doctor accomplished total 539 items per year, each time 3 items In an industry. A hygienist accomplished total 1.581 items per year, each time 4 items in an industry. A nurse accomplished total 1.749 items per year, each time 4 items in an industry. 4. The major contents of doctor's accomplishment were 'health consultation for suspicious worker with general & occupational disease', 'a check of the workplace & special health education', 'guidance of special medical examination in the second half of year', etc. The major contents of hygienist's accomplishment were 'pretest & guidance of planning for evaluation of working environment'. 'evaluation for ventilating facilities & suporting self inspection', 'guidance of MSDS recording & chemicals management', etc. The major contents of nurse's accamplishment were 'health counseling of general & special medical examination results'. 'health education of preventing occupational disease & health disorder'. 'guidance of subsidiary program planning', 'selecting & guidance of health monitor', etc. It was concluded that the occupaional health personnels implemented the subsidiary program according to the order of health management guide. The current health management guide of subsidiary occupational health program in which the fixed contents, visiting number & periods is not desirable. That guide is left the characteristics of small scale industries out of consideration. It is suggested that occupational health management guide should be developed according to the general & environmental characteristics of each small scale industry, and on the other hand, the more specific guide for each occupational health personnel should be developed.

  • PDF

공항특수경비원들의 보안서비스가치가 고객만족 및 고객충성도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Airport Special Guard's Security Service Value on Customers' Satisfaction and Customers' Loyalty)

  • 이지은;김찬선
    • 융합보안논문지
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.37-47
    • /
    • 2015
  • 이 연구의 목적은 공항특수경비원들의 보안서비스가치가 고객만족 및 고객충성도에 미치는 영향을 규명하는데 있다. 이 연구는 2013년 6월 인천소재 공항시설 이용자들을 모집단으로 선정한 다음 집락무선표집법을 이용하여 표본을 추출하였으며, 최종 분석은 460명이 활용 되었다. 연구에 사용된 설문지는 사회인구학적 특성 6문항, 보안서비스가치 6문항, 고객만족 6문항, 고객충성도 4문항 등 총 22문항으로 구성하였으며, PSSWIN 18.0 을 이용하여 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 다중 회귀분석, 경로분석 등의 방법을 활용하였다. 설문지의 신뢰도는 ${\alpha}$=.809 이상으로 나타났다. 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 보안서비스가치는 고객만족에 영향을 미친다. 화폐적가치를 증대시켜준다면 서비스구성만족은 높다. 둘째, 보안서비스가치는 고객충성도에 영향을 미친다. 화폐적가치, 시간적가치를 증대시켜 준다면 지속적이용의사, 타인추천의사는 높다. 셋째, 고객만족은 고객충성도에 영향을 미친다. 서비스구성만족, 이용결정만족을 증대시켜 준다면 지속적이용의사, 타인추천의사는 높다. 넷째, 공항특수경비원들의 보안서비스가치는 고객만족 및 고객충성도에 직 간접적으로 영향을 미친다. 즉, 고객만족은 보안서비스가치와 고객충성도를 매개하는 중요한 변수임을 의미해주고 있다.

일괄처리를 위한 배치통합문제의 근사해법 (An Approximation Algorithm for 2-batch Consolidation with Small Items)

  • 명영수
    • 한국경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제38권1호
    • /
    • pp.61-67
    • /
    • 2013
  • We consider a problem of grouping orders for batch processing that arises in production systems where customer orders are processed in batches. This problem can be viewed as a variant of bin packing problem where items can be split and a pair of items can be placed in a bin when the items are compatible with each other. In this paper, we consider a special case that at most two different items can be placed in a single bin and the size of every item is at most the size of a bin.

적정공사비 산정을 위한 공사비할증기준 분석 (Analysis of Construction Cost Weight Standards to Calculate Appropriate Construction Costs)

  • 오재훈;안방율
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.157-158
    • /
    • 2020
  • In order to calculate construction costs properly, it is necessary to add the weight that reflects different worksite conditions. The implementation of the weight, however, is difficult because it is impossible to determine whether wight should be added in basic work or whether weight values are overlapped. Special worksite conditions further complicate the matter. Furthermore, overlapping implementation of weight values result in overestimation of construction costs. The current study clearly analyzed the weight value items in the current construction cost calculation standards, and analyzed the weight value items included under the basic productivity category to propose an improvement of weight standards. Basically, the estimating standards provide 140 weight value items, with different levels of weight given to each item. Among 1,333 items in the estimating standards, 140 include weight values. Some items have two types of weight values.

  • PDF

전문도서관의 정보자원 공동활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Resource Sharing in Korean Special Libraries)

  • 신은자;오경묵
    • 정보관리연구
    • /
    • 제32권3_4호
    • /
    • pp.56-72
    • /
    • 2001
  • 전문도서관은 특정주제 분야의 장서를 집중적으로 수집하는 수서정책을 시행하고 있으므로 핵심 연속간행물은 구독을 계속하고 거의 이용이 되지 않는 연속간행물은 구독을 취소하며 취소한 연속간행물의 원문요구에 대해서는 원문제공 서비스를 활용하는 것이 바람직하다. 국내의 전문도서관이 원문제공 서비스를 추진하는 방법 가운데 영역별 도서관협의회 가입은 보편적이면서도 적절한 방법인 것으로 보인다. 전통적으로 타관종과 전문도서관의 상호협력보다는 전문도서관간의 상호협력이 보다 활발했기 때문이며 아울러 공동활용의 성패에 영향을 주는 공동수서까지도 원만하게 추진할 수 있는 여건을 조성해주기 때문이다.

  • PDF

온라인 정보검색 시스템의 명령어비교

  • 김정현
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
    • /
    • 제15권
    • /
    • pp.207-243
    • /
    • 1988
  • This study is an attempt to furnish some helpful data for the maximum use of online information retrieval systems based on the comparative analysis of commands and operating terms employed by DIALOG, ORBIT and BRS which are three largest information retrieval systems in the world. To begin with, the historical development, service contents and retrieval functions of three systems were overviewed in the second chapter, on the basis of which the concrete functions and contents of the commands and the operating terms of the three systems were compared and analyzed one another. Commands were explained divided into basic and special ones. The basic commands subdivided into 44 items were put into the form of a diagram(Table 1). The special commands were first subdivided into search commnad, output-related commands and su n.0, pplementary commands, and then 14 items of which were comparatively analyzed and were represented as a chart(Table 2). In addition, any stand-alone commands employed by each system were also analyzed as a chart(Table 3). The Operating terms other than commands were subdivided into 16 items and were represented as a chart(Table 4). Password, inverted file, search step number in search session, etc were explained to the very detailed extent. A self-evident, single word is that the through understanding of commands is essential to the maximm use of all the functions of each of three systems.

  • PDF

무의식 뇌손상 환자의 가족을 위한 교육자료 개발 (Development of Education Program for Family of Patients with Brain Injury)

  • 유양숙;윤선희;조옥희
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.127-138
    • /
    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study is a methodological study to develop education program for families of patients with brain injury. Method: This education program is on the basis of education items identified in a previous research, and literature review, and again this was developed by educational program for families of patients with brain injury that consist of items which pass through proof of content validity of special group. This study established the goal of the study about selected items and made out a preliminary education program, and it was reviewed and corrected by evidence of content validity of the special group and the degree of difficulty. Results: The final education program content consists of 6 areas. : disease, cure and care, rehabilitation, family and others. Conclusion: This program will expect to be utilized to keep optimal health state, also it can prevent various problems from happening to patients with brain injury; moreover, we expect that it would improve the quality of life.

  • PDF

대학수학능력시험 '과학 탐구'의 응시자 수와 평균 점수 변화 및 문항에 대한 학생 반응 (Changes in the Number of Applicants and Mean Score and Applicants' Responses on the Test Items of 'Science Inquiry' of the CSAT)

  • 이양락
    • 한국과학교육학회지
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.345-356
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 제6차 교육과정에 따른 1999-2001학년도의 대학수학능력시험의 응시자 변화 추이, 성별 평균 점수, 공통과학 관련 문항에 대한 학생 반응을 분석하여 문항 출제 및 공통과학 교수-학습에 시사점을 제시하고자 한다. 주요 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 자연계열 응시자가 1995학년도에 는 전체의 43.14%이었으나 2001학년도에는 29.51%로 급격히 감소하고 있으며, 다른 계열과 달리 상위 50%의 경우 2001학년도에는 남자가 65.58%로 34.42%인 여자의 거의 두 배나 된다. 과학 탐구는 1999학년도 58.6점에서 2001학년도에는 69.5점으로 점점 쉬워지고 있으며, 실제로 2001학년도의 경우 주로 대학에 진학하게 될 상위 50%의 응시자의 평균은 인문계 85.8, 자연계 90.7점이다. 또한 정답률 60-79% 및 80% 이상에 대부분의 문항이 분포함으로써 상위 학생에 대한 변별력이 중요한 쟁점으로 부각되었다. 남자의 점수가 여자보다 높았으나 매년 그 차가 감소하고 있다. 일반적으로 과학개념을 요구하지 않는 탐구 과정에 초점을 둔 문항의 정답률은 상당히 높은 반면에, 물리 영역이나 복합 개념을 필요로 하는 문항의 정답률은 비교적 낮다. 따라서 자연계 응시자 감소현상에 대한 대책이 마련되어야 하며, 문항 변별력 제고를 위해서는 정답률 분포를 넓게 할 필요가 있으며, 특히 중요한 과학 개념 없이도 해결할 수 있는 문항 출제 비율을 조정할 필요가 있다. 그리고 정답률이 대체로 낮게 나오는 영역과 예상에 비해 실제로 학생이 어려워하는 영역에 대한 지도가 보다 강화되어야 할 필요가 있다.

우리나라 산업안전보건법상 특별관리물질 규정에 대한 독일, 영국 및 일본과의 비교법적 고찰 (A Comparative Legal Study of Germany, the United Kingdom, Japan and Korea for the Regulations on Special Management Materials)

  • 최상준;피영규;김신범;김원
    • 한국산업보건학회지
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.137-147
    • /
    • 2013
  • Objectives: This study was conducted in order to evaluate the limitations of the regulations on the safety and health standards for special management materials(SMM) under the Industrial Safety and Health Act in Korea. Methods: Hazardous chemicals management systems in Germany(Hazardous Substances Ordinance), the UK(Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations), Japan(Ordinance on Prevention of Hazards due to Specified Chemical Substances) and Korea(Regulation of Occupational Safety and Health Standards, ROSHS) were investigated and compared in terms of 14 items. Results: Among the 14 items, we eventually found seven items which should be amended: 1) definition and scope, 2) general duties clause, 3) principles of management, 4) preventive measures, 5) control measures, 6) risk assessment, and 7) record keeping. The principal limitations of Korean regulations in comparison with those of other countries were that there were no preventive measures such as substitution, and no principles of good practices for the control of exposure to SMM. In terms of control measures, there were no regulations on suitable workplace design, reducing the number of exposed workers, reducing the level and duration of exposure, and reducing the quantity of hazardous substances in ROSHS. Conclusions: Based on the results of this study, ROSHS should be complemented with preventive measures and the principles of management related to SMM. According to the suggestions, an employer who deals with SMM should preferably consider the possibility of substitution and perform substitution so far as is reasonably practicable.

피복구성학적 인체계측과 요인구조분석 (II) - 여자고교생을 중심으로 - (Anthropometry for Clothing Construction and the Factorial Structure Analysis (II))

  • 김구자
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.83-89
    • /
    • 1982
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the 45 measuring items for the clothing construction in order to observe the factorial structure of items and to extract the common factor and the special unique factor from data. The sample for the study was drawn randomly out of senior high schoolgirls in Seoul urban area. The size of sample was 301 girls between age 16 and 18. The method of analysis was applied by the principal component analysis with orthogonal rotation after extraction of 9 major factors. All of the above data was analyzed by the computer installed at Seoul National University. From these analyses, the major findings can be summerized as follows: 1. The results of factor analysis generally indicated that the first factor was clustered with 15 items, length measures and height measures. The eigenvalue of the first factor was 16.5 and the cumulative percentage of variables 36.6%. 2. The second factor was clustered with width measures, girth measures and weight of 19 items. The eigenvalue of the second factor was 6.5 and the cumulative percentage of variables 51.0%.

  • PDF