• Title/Summary/Keyword: Special Equipment

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The Design of a Snow Plow for the Special Equipment Vehicle (특장차용 제설기의 설계)

  • Park, Chan-Il;Kim, Dae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.801-806
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    • 2000
  • This study deals with the design of snow plow for the special equipment vehicle. The purpose of the study is to develop the snow plow that can install in the special equipment vehicle such as clean up vehicle or dump truck in winter season. To do so, it is designed by 3 sub-assembly - snow shovel, main frame, and hydraulic cylinder and its support. The snow shovel consists of 3 pieces to meet the road profile and to exchange easily the damaged parts. Main frame connects the snow shovel with the hydraulic cylinder and its support and supports the weight of snow. Finally, the hydraulic cylinder and its support move the snow shovel up and down and tilt it. We designed it using 3D commercial CAD software for concurrent engineering design.

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Development of Human Detection Technology with Heterogeneous Sensors for use at Disaster Sites (재난 현장에서 이종 센서를 활용한 인명 탐지 기술 개발)

  • Seo, Myoung Kook;Yoon, Bok Joong;Shin, Hee Young;Lee, Kyong Jun
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2020
  • Recently, a special purpose machine with two manipulators and quadruped crawler system has been developed for rapid life-saving and initial restoration work at disaster sites. This special purpose machine provides the driver with various environmental recognition functions for accurate and rapid task determination. In particular, the human detection technology assists the driver in poor working conditions such as low-light, dust, water vapor, fog, rain, etc. to prevent secondary human accidents when moving and working. In this study, a human detection module is developed to be mounted on a special purpose machine. A thermal sensor and CCD camera were used to detect victims and nearby workers in response to the difficult environmental conditions present at disaster sites. The performance of various AI-based life detection algorithm were verified and then applied to the task of detecting various objects with different postures and exposure conditions. In addition, image visibility improvement technology was applied to further improve the accuracy of human detection.

Development of Special Tool of Boom for Heavy Equipment (중장비 붐을 가공하기 위한 특수 공구의 개발)

  • Jeong, Hwang-Young;Song, Doo-Sang;Hong, Jun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to develop special tools used to extend the tool life for the boom of heavy equipment. The boom of heavy equipment is manufactured by cutting the inner and outer surface with respect to the assembly site essential. In particular, when cutting the inner surface, entry of the tool is difficult owing to the limited size of the inner diameter and non circular cutting. In addition, the productivity is poor because the use of the cutting tool made of the SKH material. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a special tool for machining heavy equipment boom to extend tool life and to improve productivity. The special tool developed this study has the form of a holder and tip. The tip was created by applying a commercially available tungsten carbide insert.

A study on improving the performance of special ambulances (특수구급차 성능 개선을 위한 조사 연구)

  • Yoon, Byoung-Gil;Yang, Hyun-Mo;Kim, Gyoung-Yong
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to provide basic data for the improvement of the standards related to the performance improvement of the firefighting equipment standards for special ambulances. Methods: Among the domestic firefighting equipment standards, the special ambulance standard was compared with the NFPA 1917 standard for the United States automobile ambulance 2019 and European Union European standard EN 1789 medical vehicle and its equipment, a road ambulance. Results: Anti-skid performance based on indoor noise standards, performance standards for interior lights, seat belt warning device, child car seat fixing device, safety handle, auxiliary footrest, and flooring materials should be supplemented. Conclusion: It is necessary to strengthen the production and performance standards for improvement to a level corresponding to the national standards, such as the United States and European Union.

Development of an Integrated Sensor Module for Terrain Recognition at Disaster Sites (재난재해 현장의 지형인지를 위한 통합 센서 모듈 개발)

  • Seo, Myoung Kook;Yoon, Bok Joong;Shin, Hee Young;Lee, Kyong Jun
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2020
  • A special purpose machine with two manipulators and quadruped crawler system is being developed to work at disaster sites where it is intended to quickly respond in the initial stages after the event. In this study, a terrain recognition module is developed so that the above special purpose machine can quickly obtain ground information to help choose its path while recognizing objects in its way, this is intended to enhance the remote driver's limited situational awareness. Terrain recognition modules were developed for two tasks (real-time path guidance, precision terrain measurements). The real-time path guidance analyzes terrain and obstacles while moving, while the precision terrain measurement feature provides more accurate terrain information by precisely measuring the ground in front of the vehicle while stationary. In this study, an air-cooled sensor protection module was developed so that the terrain recognition module can continue its vital tasks in the event of exposure to foreign substances, including scattered dust, mist and rainfall, as well as high temperatures.

A Study on Boost/Flux-Weakening Controller for Wide Speed Operation Range having Engine and IPMSG for Special Equipment Vehicle (특수차량용 엔진 직결형 IPMSG의 넓은 속도운전 범위를 위한 부스트/약자속 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Geon;Kim, Sung-An;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a boost/flux-weakening controller (BFWC) for wide speed operation range having engine and interior permanent magnet synchronous generator (IPMSG) for special equipment vehicle. The proposed BFWC exploits direct torque/flux control (DTFC) scheme based on space vector modulation method to control the constant DC voltage output within the entire speed operation range of engine. And, to improve the response characteristics of maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) operation and flux-weakening operation, the MTPA and flux-weakening feed-forward controllers are applied. To estimate feasibility and usefulness of the proposed controller, the simulation and experimental results are compared.

Implementation of Virtual Environment System for Multi-joint Manipulator Designed for Special Purpose Equipment with Wearable Joystick used in Disaster Response (웨어러블 조작기 기반 재난·재해 특수 목적기계 다관절 작업기의 가상 환경 작업시스템 구현)

  • Cha, Young Taek;Lee, Yeon Ho;Choi, Sung Joon
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2020
  • We introduce a piece of special-purpose equipment for responding to disasters that has a dual-arm manipulator consisting of six-axis multi joints, and a master-slave operating system controlled by a wearable joystick for intuitive and convenient operation. However, due to the complexity and diversity of a disaster environment, training and suitable training means are needed to improve the interaction between the driver and equipment. Therefore, in this paper, a system that can improve the operator's immersion in the training simulation is proposes, this system is implemented in a virtual environment. The implemented system consists of a cabin installed with the master-slave operation system, a motion platform, visual and sound systems, as well as a real-time simulation device. This whole system was completed by applying various techniques such as a statistical mapping method, inverse kinematics, and a real-time physical model. Then, the implemented system was evaluated from a point of view of the appropriateness of the mapping method, inverse kinematics, the feasibility for real-time simulations of the physical environment through some task mode.

Development of CMMS for the real-time CBMS (CMMS(Computerized Maintenance Management System)의 실 시간적인 CBMS(Condition Based Maintenance System) 연구)

  • 박주식;박재현;강경식;이광배
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • Equipment and machine of industrial plant are give effect to mechanical-stress of many working-stop or long time operating. Therefore, to be old and decrepit of every king of equipment. As long time operating equipment period into increase conservation and of repair equipment time is efficacious necessity of utility factor gradually that of productivity of diminution and complete equipment expense of increase. Conservation at special skill working and necessity is that will effectually and complete a period prevention management diagnosis can conservation point at issues at in advance.

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Evaluation of the seismic performance of butt-fusion joint in large diameter polyethylene pipelines by full-scale shaking table test

  • Jianfeng Shi;Ying Feng;Yangji Tao;Weican Guo;Riwu Yao;Jinyang Zheng
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.9
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    • pp.3342-3351
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    • 2023
  • High-density polyethylene (HDPE) pipelines in nuclear power plants (NPPs) have to meet high requirements for seismic performance. HDPE pipes have been proved to have good seismic performance, but joints are the weak links in the pipelines, and pipeline failures usually initiate from the defects inside the joints. Limited data are available on the seismic performance of butt-fusion joints of HDPE pipelines in NPPs, especially in terms of defects changes inside the joints after earthquakes. In this paper, full-scale shaking table tests were performed on a test section of suspended HDPE pipelines in an NPP, which included straight pipes, elbows, and 10 butt-fusion joints. During the tests, the seismic load-induced strain of the joints was analyzed by strain gauges, and it was much smaller than the internal pressure and self-weight-induced strain. Before and after the shaking table tests, phased array ultrasonic testing (PA-UT) was conducted to detect defects inside the joints. The locations, numbers, and dimensions of the defects were analyzed. It was found that defects were more likely to occur in elbows joints. No new defect was observed after the shaking table tests, and the defects showed no significant growth, indicating the satisfactory seismic performance of the butt-fusion joints.

A Study on the Ground Reinforcement and Impermeable Effect by McG (McG(맥) 주입공법에 의한 지반보강 및 차수효과에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jong-Ju;Do, Kyung-Yang;Shin, Tai-Wook;Park, Won-Chun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.581-590
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    • 2005
  • The grouting method is widely used as the impermeable effect and ground reinforcement in construction. But, it has a problem that cement and grout material are not mixed well in the injection tip equipment and an opposite flow and interception state of the chemical grouting is happened. so, continuous work is difficult. McG method installed a special grouting and device, made possible go well mixing of grouting material and prevent flowing backward and block of nozzle also diversify powder rate of cement that is grouting material to select sutible material in layer conditions. YSS that lowered $Na_2O$ influencing durability and circumstance is developed by gel-forming reaction material. so eco-circumstance and durability is increased by minimizing dissolution of underground water. In this study, it is assumed that seepage state of the injection material using a special injection tip equipment and a unconfined compressive strenth by mixing a various injection material of various. And it is confirmed that strenth increase effect and permeable decrease of the improved body through the test execution and field execution.

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