• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spearman

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The Relationship between Self-report, Hypothetical Interview, and Observation about Conflict Resolution Strategies between Friends (친구간 갈등해결방식에 대한 자기 보고와 실제 행동의 관계)

  • Kim, Song-Yee
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.44 no.6 s.220
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2006
  • The purposes of this study were firstly to assess the differences of conflict resolution strategies between friends according to children's peer status, and secondly to investigate the relationship of conflict resolution strategies measured by self-report, hypothetical interview, and observation methods. Thirty-four dayds in elementary 5th graders were selected according to peer status and friendship. Collected data were analyzed tv t-test and Spearman's correlation. The results of this study showed that children's conflict resolution strategies differed according to their peer status. Specially, popular children reported using and experiencing compromising/integrating strategies more than rejected children did. Rejected children reported using and experiencing dominating strategies more than popular children did. Secondly, there were meaningful correlations between compromising/integrating and dominating strategies, as measured by self-report, hypothetical interview, and observation methods. However, no relations emerged among avoiding, obliging, and intervention requesting strategies, as measured by self-report, hypothetical interview, and observation methods.

A Study on Physical Service Environment and Customer's Satisfaction in Multiplex (멀티플렉스에서의 물리적 서비스환경과 고객의 만족에 관한 연구)

  • Chang Kyung;Ko Hyun-Min
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2004
  • As Lately movie industry and related market becomes larger and people have had more spare time, people's interest in multiplex grows higher, This paper studies relationships between physical service environment and customer's satisfaction in multiplex. The number of subjects in this study is 346 persons stayed at four multiplexes, among which we obtained valid responses from 326 persons through questionnaire investigation. We held hypotheses for the relationships, and for the testing, used methods are Spearman's correlation, Mann-Whitney test, etc, and for statistical analysis, SPSS 10.1 software was used. Thus, we found statistically significant results, that is, the relation between physical service environment and customer's satisfaction is positive: the higher evaluation about physical service environment is, the more customer's universal satisfaction is. Information about the significant relation's intensity of many indicators in physical service environment, which is given in this paper, can be used for attaining higher customer satisfaction and spreading more effective management activities in multiplex.

Graphical Representation of Partially Ranked Data

  • Han, Sang-Tae
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.637-644
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    • 2011
  • Partially ranked data refers to the situation in which there are p distinct objects; however each judge specifies only first s (s < p) choices. The group theoretic formulation for partially ranked data analysis was set up by Critchlow (1985). We propose a graphical method for partially ranked data by quantifying objects and judges. In a plot for judges, the interpoint distances can be interpreted as Spearman or Kendall distances between two rankings given by respective judges. Similarly, we also construct a plot for objects with a sensible relationship to the previous plot for judges. This study extends the Han and Huh (1995) quantification method of fully ranked data using Gabriel's (1971) biplot technique for multivariate data matrix.

An Analysis of Hindrance Factors of Process Capability (공정능력(工程能力)의 저해요인분석(沮害要因分析))

  • Song, Seo-Il;Hwang, Ui-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 1985
  • This paper analyses the hindrance factors of process capability. The reasons of the products which are out of specification can be accounted on the hindrance factors. An $\hat{e}$nquete which consists of 4 categories such as technical knowledge, work performance, work environment, and human relations at home and office, is prepared and handed out to 1000 works to get information. And Spearman's Correlation Coefficient (${\rho}s$) is adapted as an anaysis and consideration criterion. In consequence, it is revealed the next 4 factors become the vital hindrance factors of process capability: (1) unskillful working (2) over load for operators (3) imperfect work environment (4) incoordination of human relations And the correspondent policy can be summarized as follows: (1) propagation & fixation of I.E. techniques (2) harmonization of human relations (3) improvement of work environment (4) strengthening the T.W.I.

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국내 서식 토양생물종을 이용한 가솔린 오염토양의 생태독성 평가

  • Lee U-Mi;An Yun-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2006
  • Earthworms have been widely used as bioindicators for soil ecotoxicity assessment. Ecotoxicity of methyl tert-butyl ether(MTBE) to terrestrial organisms were evaluated by- earthworm assay. Test earthworm species were Perionyx excavatus and Eisenia andrei. The. toxicity test was performed based on a OECD guideline No. 207 with slight modification. Mortality and abnormal morphology of earthworms exposed to different concentrations of MTBE were measured. Toxic levels of MTBE were determined by measuring the median lethal concentration (LC5O) after 72 hours. The toxicity data was statistically analyzed by Trimmed Spearman-Harbor method. This study showed that, P. excavatus is more sensitive to E. andrei, and that earthworm assay can be a good protocol to evaluate the soils contaminated gasoline components.

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제주도 서부지역의 지하수 오염취약성 작성 연구

  • Lee Yong-Du;Song Hui-Gyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.316-318
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this research is to write out vulnerability for western area in Jeju island by using drastic method which is the most frequently utilized among the writing techniques of underground water vulnerability. In case of aquifer, it was divided into two types, gravel layer or not and rated. And soil media was rated two kinds of method. Plan 1 is concerned with only soil class and plan 2 is concerned with soil class and gravels (or rocks), Vadose zone was rated differently according to the ratio of gravel layer. In case of plan 1, the scope of drastic index is from the minimum 77 to the maximum 176, on the other hand, plan 2, the scope of drastic index is from the minimum 79 to the maximum 182. In case of using the water quality data of Nitrate from 1994 to 2004, Pearson correlation coefficient are 0.164(Plan 1) and 0.124(Plan 2) and Spearman correlation coefficient are 0.132(Plan 1) and 0.113.

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An Effect of Clothing Purchasing Situation on Store Choice Behavior (의복구매상황에 따른 점포선택행동에 관한 연구 - 직업여성의 과제적 상황, 시간압박상황을 중심으로 -)

  • 원미향;박은주
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.234-243
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    • 1994
  • This research has studied situational effects on the perceived risk and store choice behavior. Data were obtained from 388 females with full-time jobs living in Pusan. The results analyzed by Spearman's rank correlation analysis, analysis of variance(ANOVA), 1-test and discriminant analysis. The results of this study were as follows; 1. There were significant differences in percieved risk according to the clothing purchasing situations. Performance risk was perceived high in gift-shopping situation and time-pressured situation, and financial risk was perceived high in self-shoving situation. 2. There were particularly significant differences in store attributes evaluation according to the clothing purchasing situations. In self-shopping situation, price, quality and reliability, store loyalty were evaluated as important store attributes. In gift-shopping situation, quality and reliability, product iuomation and in time-pressured situation, store loyalty and product information were evaluated as important store attributes. 3. Consumers preferred national brand franchise stores in self-shopping situation. They preferred department stores in gift-shopping situation and time-pressured situation. The types of selected store were mainly affetted by shopping convenience and location convenience.

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Permutation Analysis of Split-Half Reliability Coefficient

  • Um, Yonghwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we describe a permutation procedure in which we compute a resampling probability value and empirical quantile limits for Split-Half measure of internal reliability. We use the Split-Half reliability coefficient given by two simple methods, the Spearman-Brown formula and the two-part coefficient alpha. The use of a permutation test for Split-Half reliability coefficient is highlighted as a valuable tool when the sample sizes are small and necessary assumptions cannot be met. The permutation tests for Split-Half reliability coefficient are illustrated with an example analysis of two survey data with a sample size of 15 and 35, respectively, and a hypothetical data with a sample size of 5.

Development of Research Personnel Evaluation System Using Median Rank (Median Rank를 이용한 연구인력 평가 시스템)

  • 이성기;윤덕균
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.47
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 1998
  • Median rank is used to systemize the evaluation of research personnel in a research institution. Suggested evaluation system is purposed to enhance the fairness, distinguish the factors of evaluation and maximize the synergy of researchers. The factors of evaluation are largely divided into the subjective and the objective factor. The final rank of the researchers is determined with the converted median rank value. The propriety of applying median rank is tested by Spearman's rank correlation coefficient. We also suggest the method of determining the rank of researchers. This evaluation system is not fixed in special case but can be changed in situation. It also can be applied to any other personnel evaluation system through the appropriate revision.

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A Study on Plantar Electrocardiogram Measurement Using a Conductive Textile (전도성 섬유를 이용한 발바닥 심전도 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Soo-Han;Lee, Yoo-Jung;Im, Do Hwi;Jung, Hwa-Yung;Wang, Changwon;Min, Se Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.887-889
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 전도성 섬유를 양말에 부착하여 발바닥에서 심전도(ECG, Electrocardiogram) 신호를 검출하였다. 발바닥에서 측정한 심전도 신호와 손목에서 측정한 심전도 신호에 Pan-Tompkins algorithm을 적용하였고 R-R interval을 검출하였다. 이후 발바닥과 손목에서 측정된 심전도의 유의성을 검출하기 위해 비모수 검정법인 Spearman검정을 사용하여 상관분석을 수행하였다. 상관분석 결과, 유의확률 p=0.00에서 correlation coefficient=0.901로 두 데이터는 강한 양의 선형 관계에 있는 것으로 나타났다.