• 제목/요약/키워드: Spatiotemporal

검색결과 603건 처리시간 0.038초

시공간 질의 처리 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Spatiotemporal Query Processing Systems)

  • 이성종;김동호;류근호
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.1166-1176
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    • 1999
  • The spationtemporal databases support a historical informations as well as spatial managements for various kinds of objects in the real world, and can be efficiently used in many applications such as geographic information system, urban plan system, car navigation system. However it is difficult to represent efficiently historical operations with conventional database query language for spatial objects. In terms of cost for query processing, it also degenerates performance of query processing because of syntactic limitations which is innate in conventional query representation. So in this paper, we introduce a new query language, entitled as STQL, which has been extended on the basis of the most popular relational database query language SQL. And we implement as well as evaluate a spationtemporal query processing system that get a query written by STQL and then process it in a main memory.

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시공간 근접성을 고려한 TB-tree의 동적 삽입 정책 (Dynamic Insertion Policy based on Spatiotemporal Proximity in the TB-tree)

  • 장종우;임덕성;홍봉희
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.30 No.1 (A)
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    • pp.776-778
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    • 2003
  • 이동체 데이터베이스에서 대용량 궤적 정보를 효율적으로 검색학기 위해서는 색인이 필요하다. 특히 궤적을 선택하는 과정과 선택된 궤적의 일부분을 추출하는 과정으로 이루어진 복합 질의를 효율적으로 처리하기 위해서는 궤적 보존을 지원하는 TB-tree와 같은 색인 구조가 적합하다. 그러나, TB-tree는 공간적인 인접성을 고려하지 않아 비단말 노드의 겹침과 사장 영역이 매우 커 영역 질의의 비용이 증가하는 문제가 있다. 이 논문에서는 복합 질의 및 영역 질의를 효율적으로 처리하기 위하여, TB-tree에서 사장 영역을 감소시킬 수 있는 최대 영역 감소 정책을 제시한다. 최대 영역 감소 정책을 공간 활용도를 최대로 유지하면서 사장 영역을 점진적으로 감소시키는 삽일 및 분할 정책으로서 TB-tree의 비단말 노드의 겹침을 줄여 영역 질의의 비용을 감소시킨다.

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Aerosol radiative forcing over East Asia determined from ground-based sunphotometry measurements

  • Kim, Do-Hyeong;Sohn, B.J.;Nakajima, T.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1243-1245
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    • 2003
  • Mean radiative forcing efficiencies (${\Delta}$F/${\Delta}{\tau}_{0.5}$) over East Asia range from -65 to -95 W m$^{-2}$ at the surface while -20 to -40 W m$^{-2}$ at TOA under clear-sky conditions. These aerosol direct radiative forcings over East Asia are similar to other experimental results for different regions, i.e., the Indian Ocean Experiment (INDOEX) and the Tropospheric Aerosol Radiative Forcing Observational Experiment (TARFOX), from which radiative forcing efficiencies of -75 Wm$^{-2}$ and -70 Wm$^{-2}$ for the Indian Ocean and the East Coast of the United States are reported. Nevertheless, the differences in aerosol parameters and relatively large STD values with regard to spatiotemporal variations suggest that the impact of aerosol on ARF over East Asia is more significant than previously recognized for other regions and should be continuously observed to determine the relation between increasing aerosols and associated radiative forcings in the region.

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A Fuzzy Spatiotemporal Data Model and Dynamic Query Operations

  • Nhan, Vu Thi Hong;Kim, Sang-Ho;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.564-566
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    • 2003
  • There are no immutable phenomena in reality. A lot of applications are dealing with data characterized by spatial and temporal and/or uncertain features. Currently, there has no any data model accommodating enough those three elements of spatial objects to directly use in application systems. For such reasons, we introduce a fuzzy spatio -temporal data model (FSTDM) and a method of integrating temporal and fuzzy spatial operators in a unified manner to create fuzzy spatio -temporal (FST) operators. With these operators, complex query expression will become concise. Our research is feasible to apply to the management systems and query processor of natural resource data, weather information, graphic information, and so on.

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Investigation of the Driving Frequency Effect on the RF-Driven Atmospheric Pressure Micro Dielectric Barrier Discharges

  • Bae, Hyowon;Lee, Jung Yeol;Lee, Hae June
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 2017
  • The discharge characteristics of the radio frequency (RF) surface dielectric barrier discharge have been simulated for the investigation of the ratio of the ion transit time to the RF period. From one-dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation for a planar dielectric barrier discharge (DBD), it was observed that the high-frequency driving voltage confines the ions in the plasma because of a shorter RF period than the ion transit time. For two-dimensional surface dielectric barrier discharges, a fluid simulation is performed to investigate the characteristics of RF discharges from 1 MHz to 40 MHz. The ratio of the peak density to the average density decreases with the increasing frequency, and the spatiotemporal discharge patterns change abruptly with the change in the ratio of ion transit time to the RF period.

라만 후방향산란을 이용한 레이저 펄스 증폭 가시화 (Visualization of Laser Pulse Amplification by Raman Backscattering)

  • 이해준;김진철;김창범;김광훈;김종욱;석희용
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국가시화정보학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2002
  • A one-dimensional fluid model has been established for Raman amplification of a short laser pulse in a plasma by a counter-propagating pump. The laser pulse is amplified with a large gain and also may be compressed by nonlinear three-wave Interactions. The spatiotemporal evolutions of the seed and the pump pulses were visualized for linear and nonlinear regimes, and the transition from regular to chaotic behavior of subsidiary pulses was investigated with variation of pump intensity.

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이동객체의 데이터 시각화를 통한 이동패턴 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Movement Pattern Analysis Through Data Visualization of Moving Objects)

  • 조재희;서일정
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.127-140
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    • 2007
  • Due to the development of information technologies and new businesses related to moving objects, the need for the storage and analysis of moving object data is increasing rapidly. Moving object data have a spatiotemporal nature which is different from typical business data. Therefore, different methods of data storage and analysis are required. This paper proposes a multidimensional data model and data visualization to analyze moving object data efficiently and effectively. We expect that decision makers can understand the movement pattern of moving objects more intuitively through the proposed implementation.

시공간 패턴을 이용한 효율적인 그룹 행동 인식 방법 (An efficient human group activity recognition based on spatiotemporal pattern)

  • 김택수;정순홍;설상훈
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2014년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.823-825
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    • 2014
  • 감시 카메라 환경에서 자동으로 그룹 행동을 인식하는 기술이 최근 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 그룹 해동 인식 시스템은 다른 추가 정보 없이 비디오 프레임만을 인풋으로 받아들여, 자동으로 보행자 탐지, 추적, 행동 인식까지 모두 포괄하는 시스템이다. 시공간 모션 패턴을 만들고 연결 요소들로 모델링 한 뒤 Hidden Markov Model (HMM)을 이용해 그룹 행동을 인식한다. 실험 결과, 기본 논문과 비교하였을 때, 비슷한 인식률을 보이면서 수행 시간을 약 25 배 정도로 획기적으로 단축하였다.

Decomposed "Spatial and Temporal" Convolution for Human Action Recognition in Videos

  • Sediqi, Khwaja Monib;Lee, Hyo Jong
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2019년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.455-457
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    • 2019
  • In this paper we study the effect of decomposed spatiotemporal convolutions for action recognition in videos. Our motivation emerges from the empirical observation that spatial convolution applied on solo frames of the video provide good performance in action recognition. In this research we empirically show the accuracy of factorized convolution on individual frames of video for action classification. We take 3D ResNet-18 as base line model for our experiment, factorize its 3D convolution to 2D (Spatial) and 1D (Temporal) convolution. We train the model from scratch using Kinetics video dataset. We then fine-tune the model on UCF-101 dataset and evaluate the performance. Our results show good accuracy similar to that of the state of the art algorithms on Kinetics and UCF-101 datasets.

MGIS를 이용한 광양만의 지형변화 분석 (Geomorphologic Changes in Gwangyang Bay Using Marine Geographic Information System)

  • 김종규;조기운;김정현
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2007
  • This study discusses the spatiotemporal characteristics of the geomorphological changes in Gwangyang Bay. In this study, we analyzed four aerial photos and nautical charts. The geomorphological changes that have occurred over time were identified using an MGIS (Marine geographic information system) overlay analysis. As a result, we were able to identify the geomorphological changes that have resulted from the coastal development and fairway dredging of Gwangyang Bay. This paper demonstrates that the marine geographic information system can be effective in monitoring the geomorphological changes in coastal zones.