• 제목/요약/키워드: Space radiation

검색결과 1,045건 처리시간 0.029초

영상처리기반 감마선 분포탐지 효율 개선에 관한 연구 (The Study for Improved Efficiency of the Detection of Radiation Sources Distribution using Image Processing)

  • 황영관;이남호;김종열;정상훈
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.780-781
    • /
    • 2016
  • 스테레오 감마선 공간 탐지장치는 감마선원을 탐지하고 그 결과를 바탕으로 2차원 영상분포를 측정한 후, 스테레오 카메라 기법을 적용하여 3차원 공간상에서 장치로부터 선원까지의 거리를 측정할 수 있도록 구현되었다. 본 논문에서는 영상처리 알고리즘을 통해 감마선 공간 탐지를 위한 스캔시간을 줄이고, 방사광 및 가시광 영상을 중첩한 후 스테레오 보정을 통해 3차원 가시화를 통한 감마선 분포 탐지 효율 개선을 위한 연구를 수행하였다. 탐지시험 결과 고속 탐지를 위한 알고리즘을 적용한다면 단일선원을 탐지할 때 약 30%이상의 탐지효율 개선하였으며, 3D 모니터를 통한 3차원 시각화 영상을 통해 공간상의 선원에 대한 분포를 확인하였다.

  • PDF

파장별 지표 자외선 복사량을 이용한 SARS-CoV-2 바이러스 비활성화 시간 추정 연구 (Estimation of the SARS-CoV-2 Virus Inactivation Time Using Spectral Ultraviolet Radiation)

  • 박선주;이윤곤;박상서
    • 대기
    • /
    • 제32권1호
    • /
    • pp.51-60
    • /
    • 2022
  • Corona Virus Disease 19 pandemic (COVID-19) causes many deaths worldwide, and has enormous impacts on society and economy. The COVID-19 was caused by a new type of coronavirus (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Cornonavirus 2; SARS-CoV-2), which has been found that these viruses can be effectively inactivated by ultraviolet (UV) radiation of 290~315 nm. In this study, 90% inactivation time of the SARS-CoV-2 virus was analyzed using ground observation data from Brewer spectrophotometer at Yonsei University, Seoul and simulation data from UVSPEC for the period of 2015~2017 and 2020. Based on 12:00-13:00 noon time, the shortest virus inactivation time were estimated as 13.5 minutes in June and 4.8 minutes in July/August, respectively, under all sky and clear sky conditions. In the diurnal and seasonal variations, SARS-CoV-2 could be inactivated by 90% when exposed to UV radiation within 60 minutes from 10:00 to 14:00, for the period of spring to autumn. However, in winter season, the natural prevention effect was meaningless because the intensity of UV radiation weakened, and the time required for virus inactivation increased. The spread of infectious diseases such as COVID-19 is related to various and complex interactions of several variables, but the natural inactivation of viruses by UV radiation presented in this study, especially seasonal differences, need to be considered as major variables.

동계 이중외피와 내부식재에 의한 실내 온도 특성에 관한 연구 (The Characteristics of the winter season window and indoor temperature due to the indoor plant)

  • 윤영일;조주영
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • 제15권5호
    • /
    • pp.107-112
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study desires to investigate an effect of indoor temperature, humidity, and illuminance targeting a planting system of double-skin facade and cavity space adjacent to the outside within a certain period of winter. Through this, the study suggests a basic material about an energy conservation effect of double window system using planting to reduce heating load of a building in winter, so desires to contribute to indoor thermal comfort effect and illuminance correction study of double window and indoor plant. Method: Considering effects such as day and night climatic elements and air conditions in winter, illuminance measurement was conducted through a double-skin facade of space, a subject of the measurement, on the basis of practical residence time of a resident, and this study analyzed characteristics of indoor illuminance about this. The study measured and compared a change of insolation, dry-bulb temperature, and relative humidity at each indoor-outdoor measuring point, so measured and compared characteristics of an indoor temperature effect by elements of double-skin facade and indoor plant. Result: Through this study, the researcher could determine that indoor plant within double window in winter not only blocks solar radiation but also photosynthesizes, so is somewhat disadvantageous to winter thermal comfort reducing heating load. In addition, solar radiation going through interior plays a role to bring down somewhat high humidity to about 50% of reasonable humidity, so plays a direct role of maintenance of comfortable indoor space. Although there are effects such as blocking of solar radiation and temperature reduction, this has a positive influence on humidity control and proper illuminance distribution. The researcher could determine that illuminance, temperature, and humidity by solar radiation penetration for the whole measuring time play a role to supplement indoor environment mutually.

RFSoC의 양성자 시험 로직 개발 및 SEU 측정 평가 (Development of proton test logic of RFSoC and Evaluation of SEU measurement)

  • 윤승찬;이주영;김현철;유경덕
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.97-101
    • /
    • 2024
  • 본 논문에서는 Xilinx 사의 RFSoC FPGA에 대해 양성자 빔 조사 시험 로직 구현과 시험 결과를 제시한다. RFSoC는 FPGA 기능 외에도 CPU, ADC, DAC가 집적화되어 있는 칩으로 소형경량화를 목적으로 둔 방위산업 및 우주 산업에서 주목받고 있는 칩이다. 이러한 칩을 우주 환경에서 사용하려면 방사선 영향에 대한 분석이 필요하며 방사선 경감 대책이 필요하게 되었다. 양성자 조사 시험을 통해 RFSoC의 방사선 영향을 측정할 수 있는 로직을 설계하였다. Memory에 저장된 값을 정상 값과 비교하는 로직을 구현하고 RFSoC에 양성자를 조사하여 Block memory 영역에서 발생하는 SEU를 측정하였다. 다른 영역에서의 SEU 발생을 완화하기 위해 TMR, SEM을 적용하여 설계하였다. 시험 결과를 통해 본 시험 구성에 대해 검증하고 향후 위성용 로직 설계를 검증할 수 있는 환경을 구축하고자 한다.

이중화 구조를 이용한 비동기 디지털 시스템의 방사선 고장 극복 (A New Hardening Technique Against Radiation Faults in Asynchronous Digital Circuits Using Double Modular Redundancy)

  • 곽성우;양정민
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권6호
    • /
    • pp.625-630
    • /
    • 2014
  • Asynchronous digital circuits working in military and space environments are often subject to the adverse effects of radiation faults. In this paper, we propose a new hardening technique against radiation faults. The considered digital system has the structure of DMR (Double Modular Redundancy), in which two sub-systems conduct the same work simultaneously. Based on the output feedback, the proposed scheme diagnoses occurrences of radiation faults and realizes immediate recovery to the normal behavior by overriding parts of memory bits of the faulty sub-system. As a case study, the proposed control scheme is applied to an asynchronous dual ring counter implemented in VHDL code.

MR Imaging of Radiation-Induced Lumbosacral Plexopathy, as a Rare Complication of Concomitant Chemo-Radiation for Cervical Cancer

  • Hwang, Eun Taeg;Son, Hye Min;Kim, Jin Young;Moon, Sung Min;Lee, Ho Seok
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.46-50
    • /
    • 2020
  • Radiation-induced lumbosacral plexopathy (RILSP) is an uncommon complication of pelvic radiotherapy that can result in different degrees of sensory and motor deficits. An age 59 female with cervical cancer, who had received combined chemotherapy and radiation therapy two years before, presented with bilaterally symmetric lower-extremity weakness and tingling sensation. The magnetic resonance imaging showed diffuse T2 bright signal intensity and mild enhancement along the bilateral lumbosacral plexus with no space-occupying masses. RILSP was diagnosed after the exclusion of malignant and inflammatory plexopathies.

음향 가진된 밀폐계의 유연한 평판의 음향 방사 특성에 관한 연구 (Acoustic Radiation Characteristics from Flexible Steel Plate Excited by Acoustic Loading in an Rectangular enclosure)

  • 김상헌;안지훈;오재응
    • 소음진동
    • /
    • 제7권3호
    • /
    • pp.457-466
    • /
    • 1997
  • The experimental and analytical study was conducted to determine the noise transmission characteristics of acoustically loaded steel plate of rectangular enclosure and to investigate the sound radiation characteristics through out the enclosure. The vibrations of acoustically loaded plate give rise to sound radiations and generate the reverberant space that the sound field exists very close to a vibrating plate. Acoustic transmission loss is measured from the incident intensity into the plate and the transmitted intensity through out the plate. Sound radiation patterns are measured from both acoustic intensity technique and surface intensity technique. Those resultant patterns and vibrational modes are vital in understanding the relations between vibration and noise in the near field out of vibrating plate.

  • PDF

국내 주요도시의 운량데이터를 이용한 일사산출 (Calculation of Solar radiation based on Cloud Data for Major cities of Korea)

  • 유호천;이관호;박소희
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.142-147
    • /
    • 2008
  • Limited fossil fuels and unstable energy supply are considered as one of the critical problems in architecture requiring large amounts of energy. In order to this challenge, environment-friendly architecture design is required. Especially, Application of solar energy as a clean energy source and one kind of renewable energy. Many sites however are mainly concentrated in the developed countries, and are scarcer within the developing world. Simple radiation estimation models using meteorologically observed input parameters are often used in the applications requiring rough estimations of solar radiation. In this paper, measurements of global solar radiation and cloud data hours in climatological locations in South Korea are used to develop an estimation in solar radiation. The results of measured data are compared with the results obtained from equations, internationally accepted correlations.

  • PDF

혼돈이론을 이용한 일적산 일사량의 예측 (Prediction of Daily Solar Irradiation Based on Chaos Theory)

  • 조성인;배영민;윤진일;박은우;황헌
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.123-130
    • /
    • 2000
  • A forcasting scheme for daily solar irradiance on agricultural field sis proposed by application of chaos theory to a long term observation data. It was conducted by reconstruction of phase space, attractor analysis, and Lyapunov analysis. Using the methodology , it was determined whether evolution of the five climatic data such as daily air temperature , water temperature , relative humidity, solar radiation, and wind speed are chaotic or not. The climatic data were collected for three years by an automated weather station at Hwasung-gun, Kyonggi-province. The results showed that the evolution of solar radiation was chaotic , and could be predicted. The prediction of the evolution of the solar radiation data was executed by using ' local optimal linear reconstruction ' algorithm . The RMS value of the predicting for the solar radiation evolution was 4.32 MJ/$m^2$ day. Therefore, it was feasible to predict the daily solar radiation based on the chaos theory.

  • PDF

우주방사선차폐 전자공학기술조사 연구 (A Study on Radiation-Shielded Electronics Technology Survey)

  • 황선태;하석호
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.45-49
    • /
    • 2001
  • 오늘 날 인공위성을 이용하는 통신, 방송, 기상, 환경모니터링 및 원격탐사 등이 각광을 받고 있는 때에 위성에 설치되는 수많은 전자제품 및 부품들의 우주방사선에 대한 내구성이 매우 중요한 문제로 제기되고 있다. 이러한 관점에서 국내에서는 아직 확보할 수 없는 우주방사선차폐 전자공학기술에 관한 정보자료를 조사 수집하여 기술적으로 직접 활용해야할 필요성이 시급하게 대두되고 있다. 따라서 선진국에서 개발된 우주방사선차폐를 위한 첨단전자공학기술에 관한 기술정보 자료를 체계적으로 서술한다.

  • PDF