• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.140-148
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• 2013

The haze removal algorithm using median dark channel prior is an efficient and fast method with relatively accurate transmission estimation. However, conventional methods may produce color distortion since the method ignores the color mismatch between estimated airlight and actual airlight. In this paper, we propose a color correction with measuring color fidelity in the HSI color space. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm gives better color correction scheme.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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• v.16 no.1
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• pp.71-78
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• 2014

The purpose of this study is to clarify the actual condition of the plan of middle schools in the rural area. Recently, many middle schools are remodeling the buildings and facilities based on the department system. This study, through analyzing on 3 cases of middle school in korea and japan. This article discuses about the basic characteristics of the plan composition and the education programs of 3 middle schools. The results of this study are summarized as follows; Home room and home base should be more faithfully. Various common space is needed to comfortable school life of students. In case of side corridor type plane, moving path is much needed. Most of them take horizontal zoning system in the department system of middle schools. Media space is very important to enhance the characteristics of each subject zone.

• Review of Korean Society for Internet Information
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.21-34
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• 2013

The multistakeholder model of Internet governance is based on the belief that the stakeholder groups should be able to agree on the rules and principles in governing the Internet space. The global expansion of the sweeping influence of the Internet has heightened the awareness of international governments on the importance of Internet governance, but since the Internet has developed mostly through voluntary participation by various groups, the organization with the greatest ability to manage the Internet space currently is ICANN(Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers), the U.S. based organization that manages the assignment of Internet domain names and IP addresses. Although ICANN has attempted to globalize its operation, governments in some nations are voicing dissatisfaction over the fact that the voice of the governments are not adequately represented within ICANN. This paper examines how the concept of multistakeholderissm has been used in WSIS(World Summit on Information Society), ICANN(Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers) and the ITU(International Telecommunication Union) as an important principle in emphasizing their roles in Internet governance.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 1997.06a
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• pp.19-24
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• 1997

This paper describes an image segmentation technique for the object-oriented coding at very low bit rates. By noting that, in the object-oriented coding technique, each objects are represented by 3 parameters, namely, shape, motion, and color informations, we propose a segmentation technique, in which the 3 parameters are fully exploited. To achieve this goal, starting with the color space conversion and the noise reduction, the input image is divided into many small regions by the K-menas algorithm on the O-K-S color space. Then, each regions are merged, according to the shape and motion information. In simultations, it is shown that the proposed technique segments the input image into relevant objects, according to the shape and motion as well as the colors. In addition, in order to evaluate the performance of the proposed technique, we introduce the notion of the interesting regions, and provide the results of encoding the image with emphasizing the interesting regions.

• The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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• v.36 no.2
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• pp.109.1-109.1
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• 2011

Shock waves are ubiquitous in astrophysical environments. In particular, shocks formed by merger of subclumps, infall of matter and internal flow motion in intracluster media (ICMs) and cluster outskirts are relatively weak with Mach number M ${\lesssim}$ a few. At such weak shocks, it has been believed that the diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) of cosmic rays is rather inefficient. Yet, the presence of nonthermal phenomena, such as radio halos and relics, suggests that contrary to the expectation, DSA as well as magnetic field amplification should operate at weak shocks in cluster environments. We recently initiated a study of weak, collisionless, astrophysical shocks using a PIC(Particle-in-Cell) code. The PIC code describes the motion of electron and ion particles under the electromagnetic field which is represented in grid zones. Here, we present a preliminary work of one-dimensional simulations. We show how shocks are set up as the turbulent electromagnetic field is developed in the shock transition layer, and discuss the implication on DSA and magnetic field amplification.

• Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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• v.4 no.3 s.12
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• pp.11-15
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• 2005

This paper shows that carbon nanotubes can be applied to a nanopipette. Nano space in atomic force microscope multi wall carbon nanotube tips is filled with molecules and atoms with charges and then, the tips can be applied to nanopipette when the encapsulated media flow off under applying electrostatic farces. Since the nano space inside the tips can be refilled, the tips can be permanently used in ideal conditions of no chemical reaction and no mechanical deformation. Molecular dynamics simulations for nanopipette applications demonstrated the possibility of nano-lithography or single-metallofullerene-transistor array fabrication.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2015.07a
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• pp.142-145
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• 2015

YUV 파일을 RGB 형태의 color space 로 변환하는 과정은 엄청난 연산으로 많은 시간이 소요된다. 이런 문제를 다양한 방법을 이용하여 속도 감소율을 확인할 것이다. 처음으로 기본 소스코드의 소요시간을 기준으로 삼기 위하여 최적화와 병렬프로그래밍을 사용하지 않고 프로그램을 설계하였다. 최적화와 병렬프로그래밍 단계를 진행하였을 때 C언어로 구현 된 최적화되기 전과 최종적으로 CUDA 기반의 병렬프로그래밍을 사용한 함수를 비교해보았을 때 속도의 증가율이 575%로 엄청난 속도의 차이를 확인할 수 있다. 이와 같은 기술을 영상을 다루는 모든 분야에서 처리속도가 증가함에 따라 효과적인 작업을 기대해 볼 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• 2003.06a
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• pp.106-109
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• 2003

This paper presents a hue preserving gamut mapping algorithm for color monitor and printer. The gamuts of monitor and printer are set by the profile of color reproduction media, specified by ICC(International Color Consortium) and provided by vendors, then those gamuts are represented on the CIE xy color space. In case that the color of monitor are located on out-of-gamut of printer, these are clipped on the point of gamut boundary of printer towards a reference white point. On the other hand, colors are in-gamut of printer are unchanged. An image generated by the algorithm keeps a ratio of each pixel of original image. Advantages of the algorithm are easy to implement and fast processing time than other algorithms which involve hue preserving especially in CIELAB color space.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2011.12a
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• pp.123-126
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• 2011

건축공간의 발전에 있어서 새로운 미디어의 출현과 그에 따른 영향이라는 관점에서 디자인의 역사를 고찰하였다. 토마스 쿤은 그의 저서 과학혁명의 구조에서 밝힌 바와 같이 과학의 역사는 단순한 형적인 발전의 역사가 아닌 그의 신조어인 패러다임에 의한 새로운 혁명적 역사의 발전이라는 논의를 피력하였다. 디자인의 역사는 기본적으로 그 본질에 따른 아름다움과 기술의 결합체의 시간적 기록으로 볼 수 있을 것이다. 또한 공간 디자인은 문화를 담고 있는 그릇의 성격도 띄고 있으므로 상당히 복잡한 성격을 갖고 있다. 본 연구에서는 디자인의 역사에서 당시의 새로운 매체의 생성 및 수용이 디자인의 발전에 과학의 혁명과 유사하게 혁명적 영향을 끼쳤음을 발견하고 그 영향과 작용에 대해 연구 하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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• v.18 no.4
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• pp.87-92
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• 2019

In this paper, a closed hydroponics device was designed and fabricated to grow and harvest plants in a small space for safe consumption, which enables horticultural activities that are difficult to perform due to space constraints from urbanization. This device also aimed to minimize the air pollution of crops. To obtain data for the optimal growth conditions for crops in this intelligent plant-growing system, sensors were used to measure and control the growth conditions. To investigate the optimal growth conditions, blue lettuce and crown daisy were selected as representative crops. The growth rates were comparatively analyzed through four experiments for each plant. This hydroponics device was used to collect data on growth rates that are altered depending on cultivation conditions, which can then be used to study methods to control the growth rate of crops.