• Title/Summary/Keyword: Space Frame

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Optimal Design for Torsional Stiffness of the Tubular Space Frame of a Low-Cost Single Seat Race Car (저가 입문용 1인승 레이스카 Tubular Space Frame의 비틀림 강성 최적설계)

  • Jang, Woongeun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.5955-5962
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    • 2014
  • Generally, the frame design of a vehicle is a critical technology that plays an important role in the racing and high performance sports car market. The high performance of race car frame means that it requires high torsional stiffness because it directly affects the cornering behavior of the race car. The optimal design for the frame of a low-cost single seat race car was carried out using the DOE (Design Of Experiments) with Taguchi's orthogonal array and FEM (Finite Element Method) analysis to secure sufficient torsional stiffness in this paper. According to the results by DOE and FEM analysis, the optimal design case produced improved 10.7% and 14.5% improvement in each stiffness-to-weight ratio and frame weight than in the early design step. Therefore, this paper shows that the optimal design with Taguchi's orthogonal array is very useful and effective for designing a tubular space frame of a low-cost single seat race car in the early design step.

Type Classification of Contemporary Hanok -Focusing on Architects' Designs since 2000- (현대한옥의 유형 분류 -2000년 이후 건축가의 디자인을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Yong-Hee;Kim, Hyon-Sob
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2016
  • Since the recent Hanok boom in Korea, Contemporary Hanok has been evolving in terms of structure, space, form, etc. To get a comprehensive understanding of the diversified Contemporary Hanok, this paper aims at its type classification by analyzing architects' designs since 2000. The criteria for the classification are two: (1) renovation [Re] or new construction [New]; and (2) degree of Contemporary Hanok's deviation from the traditional Hanok's standard - maintaining the traditional form [Main]; changing space within the traditional form [Space]; changing the traditional frame [Frame]; and juxtaposing the traditional and the modern [Combi]. From the two criteria, this paper deduced eight types of Contemporary Hanok, named respectively: Re-Main, New-Main, Re-Space, New-Space, Re-Frame, New-Frame, Re-Combi, and New-Combi, and studied their cases. It can be argued that various aspects of Contemporary Hanok and their critical meanings were well-investigated through this type classification and case-studies.

ON CHARACTERIZATIONS OF SPHERICAL CURVES USING FRENET LIKE CURVE FRAME

  • Eren, Kemal;Ayvaci, Kebire Hilal;Senyurt, Suleyman
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.391-401
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we investigate the explicit characterization of spherical curves using the Flc (Frenet like curve) frame in Euclidean 3-space. Firstly, the axis of curvature and the osculating sphere of a polynomial space curve are calculated using Flc frame invariants. It is then shown that the axis of curvature is on a straight line. The position vector of a spherical curve is expressed with curvatures connected to the Flc frame. Finally, a differential equation is obtained from the third order, which characterizes a spherical curve.

Determination of Terrestrial Reference Frame using a Space Geodetic Technique (우주측지기술을 이용한 지구기준좌표계 결정)

  • Yoo, Sung-Moon;Cho, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.43-44
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    • 2010
  • We present the analysis of space geodetic technique observation, Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR), to LAGEOS1 and LAGEOS2 for the definition of the Terrestrial Reference Frame (TRF). The data were analyzed in 7day arcs during about 9 years (2000/01/10 ~ 2008/12/29) using NASA Goddard's GEODYN/SOLVE II software. The comparison of the coordinates between ITRF2005 and TRF solutions determined in this work shows that there is no significant bias.

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Extraction of Design Concepts of Light for the Architectural Interior Space - Focused on the plastic character of space as visual phenomenon by Light - (실내건축 공간 디자인을 위한 '빛' 관련 디자인개념 추출 - 빛에 의한 시지각적 현상(現象)으로서의 공간 조형성을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoo, Young-Heui
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.16 no.2 s.61
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to extract design concepts, especially in relation to light, as a part of extracting design concepts in architectural interior design. This study consists of two steps. Firstly, appropriate design concepts are extracted from various design characteristics. Secondly, these concepts are classified in the frame of other components of architectural space, as well as in the frame of the plastic characteristics of light. Various design characteristics were analyzed, those of which relating to the plastic character of space, namely, visual phenomenon. As a result of the analysis, 32 concepts were extracted. These concepts, in the frame of other components of architectural space (space, form, structure, opening of space, material, color, inside & outside relationship), were classified, as well as In the frame of the plastic character of Light (transparency, perception, direction, ornament). As the results of this research, the suggested design concepts will be a study material, available to the interior designers as well as students who want to utilize the organized study concepts.

A Study on Stability of Single-layer Space Frame Structure for Energy Core of Incheon Airport Second Terminal (인천공항 제2터미널 에너지코어 단층 스페이스 프레임 구조물의 안정에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hwan-Mok
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2015
  • The roof grid of single-layer space frame structure, for Energy Core of Incheon Airport Second Terminal, is very simple and aesthetic, but it is apt to buckle under external force because of mild curvature and complex shape. The object of this study is to estimate the stability of single-layer space frame structures for Energy Core of Incheon Airport Second Terminal with the analytical conditions of structural design. The results show that the buckling load of model(pin-pin, uniform load, rigid joint), that is, the most similar model to the analytical conditions of structural design. was $10.7kN/m^2$.

The Basic Study on the Pre-Process Development of Integrated System for the Structural Analysis of Space Frame (스페이스 프레임 구조 해석을 위한 통합 시스템의 전처리 과정 개발을 위한 기초 연구)

  • 권영환;정환목;석창목;김선희
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.378-386
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    • 1999
  • The integrated system for the structural analysis of space frame is made up 4 modules ; pre-process module, structural analysis module, optimum member design module and post-process module. Re-process module of these 4 modules involves data input module and structure modeling module. This study is to develope an efficient modeling program as a basic for development of pre-process module. This modeling program generates geometric information of space frame and performs the input fie form for structure analysis only by input general data. User can mode1 space frame efficiently within shut time by using this program.

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Optimization of Gable Frame Using the Modified Genetic Algorithm (개선된 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 산형 골조의 최적화)

  • Lee, Hong-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.3 no.4 s.10
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2003
  • Genetic algorithm is one of the best ways to solve a discrete variable optimization problem. Genetic algorithm tends to thrive in an environment in which the search space is uneven and has many hills and valleys. In this study, genetic algorithm is used for solving the design problem of gable structure. The design problem of frame structure has some special features(complicate design space, many nonlinear constrants, integer design variables, termination conditions, special information for frame members, etc.), and these features must be considered in the formulation of optimization problem and the application of genetic algorithm. So, 'FRAME operator', a new genetic operator for solving the frame optimization problem effectively, is developed and applied to the design problem of gable structure. This example shows that the new opreator has the possibility to be an effective frame design operator and genetic algorithm is suitable for the frame optimization problem.

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A WORK ON INEXTENSIBLE FLOWS OF SPACE CURVES WITH RESPECT TO A NEW ORTHOGONAL FRAME IN E3

  • Alperen Kizilay;Atakan Tugkan Yakut
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.668-677
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we bring forth a new general formula for inextensible flows of Euclidean curves as regards modified orthogonal frame (MOF) in E3. For an inextensible curve flow, we provide the necessary and sufficient conditions, which are denoted by a partial differential equality containing the curvatures and torsion.