• Title/Summary/Keyword: Source Literature

Search Result 543, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Analysis of Korean and Foreign Special Effects Make-up in Representative Films by Period

  • Jung, Jeewon;Kim, Eun-Sil
    • Journal of Fashion Business
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.57-66
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to gather basic data in the special effects make-up field and to provide a source of inspiration for creative make-up design by examining how special effects make-up is developed according to representative films. Two approaches are used in this study: a literature review and an empirical case analysis. In Korea, color TV was introduced in the 1980s, with the demand for a realistic image. Since the 2000s, 3D printing technology has been introduced to special effects make-up. Special effects make-up was first introduced in Hollywood films in the 1890s, and by the 1900s, artificial teeth and eyebrows were added and presented using general make-up techniques. Since then, 3D and 4D technologies and animation performance capture methods have been introduced and distributed due to the rapid development of computer technology.

An Experimental Study on Retroreflectivity of Road Marking using Recycled Glass (도로 노면표시용 재생 유리의 반사성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Myung Soo;Jeon, Chan Ki;Park, Jeong Jun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.68-91
    • /
    • 2008
  • Our country is consuming huge source of revenue to improve geometric structure of road with a view to improve safety of the road. However, it is more efficient to provide high-quality pavement markings to the road users. For this purpose, in this study, it is considered the optical theory related to retroreflectivity of pavement marking along with the our country's study literature and foreign. And also considered ur country standard related to pavement marking, made pavement marking sample and measured retroreflectivety. For the experiment, it is selected colors of normal temperature-type paints, grading and content of glass bead as experiment factors. After it is made the same conditions like construction spot, measured retroreflectivity according to the combination of factors and analyzed the optimization of factors.

  • PDF

Performance Bounds for MMSE Linear Macrodiversity Combining in Rayleigh Fading, Additive Interference Channels

  • Smith, Peter J.;Gao, Hongsheng;Clark, Martin V.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.102-107
    • /
    • 2002
  • The theoretical performance of MMSE linear microdiversity combining in Rayleigh fading, additive interference channels has already been derived exactly in the literature. In the macrodiversity case the fundamental difference is that any given source may well have different average received powers at the different antennas. This makes an exact analysis more difficult and hence for the macrodiversity case we derive a bound on the mean BER and a semi-analytic upper bound on outage probabilities. Hence we provide bounds on the performance of MMSE linear microdiversity combining in Rayleigh fading with additive noise and any number of interferers with arbitrary powers.

Vibration and stability of axially loaded cracked beams

  • Kisa, Murat
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.44 no.3
    • /
    • pp.305-323
    • /
    • 2012
  • Structural defects such as cracks are the source of local flexibilities and cause deficiencies in structural resistance. In the engineering constructions, structural elements sometimes are subjected to axial loading. Therefore, besides crack ratios and locations, influence of applied load on the stability and dynamical characteristics should also be explored. This study offers a numerical technique for the vibration and stability analysis of axially loaded cracked beams. The model merges finite element and component mode synthesis methods. Initially, stability analysis is completed and then dynamical characteristics of beams are found. Very good conformities between outcomes of the current study and those in literature, give the confidence that proposed method is reliable and effective.

Seismicity of Peninsular Malaysia due to intraplate and far field sources

  • Loi, Daniel W.;Raghunandan, Mavinakere E.;Swamy, Varghese
    • Earthquakes and Structures
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1391-1404
    • /
    • 2016
  • Peninsular Malaysia lying on the stable Sunda Plate has traditionally been considered safe with low to moderate seismicity. However, far field Sumatran mega-earthquakes have been shown to be capable of triggering ground motions felt in high rise structures in the major Malaysian cities while seismic impact from local earthquakes of moment magnitude 3.8 have reportedly induced nominal structural damages to nearby buildings. This paper presents an overview of the recent seismic activities in and around Peninsular Malaysia with reference to prominent earthquakes generated by far field interplate and local intraplate sources. Records of ground motion data and seismic hazard assessment (SHA) results available in the literature have been analyzed and discussed. The peak ground acceleration (PGA) values from historical records for few local intraplate events were observed to be higher than those for the events from Sumatran Subduction Zone. This clearly points to the need for a detailed and comprehensive SHA incorporating both far field and local sources. Such an analysis would contribute the knowledge required for secure and reliable infrastructure design and safeguard the Malaysian people and economy.

The Literatual Study on the Special Points of MADANYANG (마단양천성십이혈(馬丹陽天星十二穴)에 대(對)한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察))

  • Park, Kyung-Mi;Moon, Jin-Young;Lim, Jong-Kook
    • The Journal of Dong Guk Oriental Medicine
    • /
    • v.4
    • /
    • pp.147-160
    • /
    • 1995
  • The aim of this studies was to elucidate the derivation, meaning and use of the special points of MADANYANG. The results obtained were as follows : The remedial cases of special points of MADANYANG came within the category in that of literature cited. So, it was considerable that a method of selection of remedial points in MADANYANG was not creative but universal at that time. The special points of MADANYANG did not have a fixed organizing rule against it's medrian, visera and bowel in contrast to source points, connecting points, five element points etc. And it was only organized on the basis of remedial value.

  • PDF

Analysis of the herb medications corresponded with Bi-jeung of Bangyakhappyeon(方藥合編) (《방약합편(方藥合編)》에 수록(收錄)된 비증처방(痺證處方)에 대(對)한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Jung-heui;Song, Tae-won;Oh, Min-seok
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.375-383
    • /
    • 2001
  • Clinically the arthritis occupies much part of musculoskeletal diseases. The arthrits is subordinate to Bi-jeung in the oriental medicine. The causes of Bi-jeung are almost proposed as Pung-Han-Sup-Yeol, and various herb medication were composed following this standard. In this paper, herb medications corresponded with Bi-jeung of Bangyakhappyeon(方藥合編) were anlysed. And the results are as follws. 1. Herb medications of Bi-jeung were composed with 4 parts, Sangtong(8 medications), Jungtong(7), Hatong(6) and Jeungbobang(7). 2. Herb medications of Bi-jeung were almost composed with Geopungsupyak, Haepyoyak(解表藥), Onryyak(溫裏藥), Boyikyak(補益藥), Yigiyak(理氣藥), and Hwalhyeol-geouhyak. 3. Analysed with a source book, Dongeuibogam was the most quotational literature.

  • PDF

Salicylate Poisoning After Accidental Ingestion of Chinese Medicated Oil (중국산 바르는 관절약을 복용 후 발생한 살리실레이트 중독 2례)

  • Lee, Soo-Youl;Ryu, Ji-Yeong;Cho, Gyu-Chong;You, Ji-Young
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Clinical Toxicology
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.138-141
    • /
    • 2007
  • Because of the ready availability of aspirin, salicylate poisoning remains a common problem in many countries. Another potential source of salicylate poisoning is medicated oil containing methyl salicylate (oil of wintergreen). Methyl salicylate poses a much greater safety threat than aspirin tablets because of its liquid, concentrated form and high lipid solubility. Because of this danger, the toxic potential of medicated oil containing methyl salicylate should be fully appreciated both by physicians and by the general public. We encountered two cases of salicylate poisoning resulting from accidental ingestion of Chinese medicated oil. We report these cases along with a review of the literature.

  • PDF

Effects of the Multi-directional Irregular Waves on the Motion Responses and Tension Variations of ISSC-TLP (ISSC-TLP의 운동응답 및 변동장력에 미치는 다방향 불규칙파의 영향)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.4 s.71
    • /
    • pp.70-75
    • /
    • 2006
  • A numerical procedure is described for estimating the effects of the multi-directional irregular waves on the motion responses and tension variations of the ISSC-TLP. The numerical approach is based on a three-dimensional source distribution method and a spectral analysis technique of directional waves. The spectral description for the linear system of ISSC-TLP in the frequency domain is sufficient to completely define the motion responses and tension variations. This is because both the wave inputs and responses are stationary Gaussian random processes, of which the statistical properties in the amplitude domain are well known. The numerical results for the linear motion responses and tension variations in regular waves are compared with the experimental and numerical ones, which are obtained in the literature. The results of comparison confirmed the validity of the proposed approach.

Temporomandibular joint reconstruction using autogenous tissue (임상가를 위한 특집 3 - 자가 조직이식을 통한 턱관절 재건)

  • Lee, Jong-Ho;Lee, Jung-Woo;Lee, Jin-Yong;Kim, Soung-Min;Kim, Myung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
    • /
    • v.50 no.5
    • /
    • pp.262-269
    • /
    • 2012
  • TMJ reconstruction is one of the most challenging surgical treatment, and many methods using autogenous and alloplastic materials have been reported for making neocondyle. Although alloplastic materials which include aclylic, synthetic and total joint system are recently widely used, many surgeons agree that autogenous TMJ reconstruction is gold standard until now. In this article, classification of the TMJ defects and the various TMJ reconstruction methods using autogenous source were introduced with review of literature.