• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sound Analysis

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Improving Sound Quality of the Exhaust System Using Convolution Analysis (자동차 배기계에 대한 음질 향상)

  • Yunseon Ryu;Kim, Yoon-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1148-1150
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    • 2002
  • The exhaust system could be a dominant acoustical source in the passengers vehicle. It would be very important to obtain the acoustically good exhaust system, in order to control the cabin interior sound in automotive. In order to obtain the acoustically good exhaust system in automotive, many kinds of exhaust system should be measured, and simultaneously those results should be compared by the sound quality parameters. In this paper, in order to develop the methodology determining sound quality parameters, acoustic simulator is introduced, combining the time domain analysis and convolution analysis. As an example to verify the reliability of this method, several kinds of measurements are carried out, and the acoustically good exhaust system is selected, based on this proposed method.

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Sound System Analysis for Health Smart Home

  • CASTELLI Eric;ISTRATE Dan;NGUYEN Cong-Phuong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2004
  • A multichannel smart sound sensor capable to detect and identify sound events in noisy conditions is presented in this paper. Sound information extraction is a complex task and the main difficulty consists is the extraction of high­level information from an one-dimensional signal. The input of smart sound sensor is composed of data collected by 5 microphones and its output data is sent through a network. For a real time working purpose, the sound analysis is divided in three steps: sound event detection for each sound channel, fusion between simultaneously events and sound identification. The event detection module find impulsive signals in the noise and extracts them from the signal flow. Our smart sensor must be capable to identify impulsive signals but also speech presence too, in a noisy environment. The classification module is launched in a parallel task on the channel chosen by data fusion process. It looks to identify the event sound between seven predefined sound classes and uses a Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) method. Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients are used in combination with new ones like zero crossing rate, centroid and roll-off point. This smart sound sensor is a part of a medical telemonitoring project with the aim of detecting serious accidents.

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Transfer Path Analysis of vibration and noise for medical air compressor using PAK system (PAK system 을 이용한 의료용 컴프레서의 진동.소음 전달경로 해석)

  • Kang, Kwi-Hyun;Kang, Jin-Chul;Park, Chun-Kwon;Lee, Jeong-Hwan;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.1000-1004
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    • 2008
  • As performance of medical air compressor improve, the problem of noise increased. Noise is very important to medical air compressor because most of this installed inside of building. The main goal of this paper is show TPA (Transfer Path Analysis) result for contribution analysis using PAK system. Generally, the conventional TPA method consists of two steps. First, transfer functions between output sound and sources are measured by excitation experiment. Second, transferred sound in each transfer path is generated by multiplying the transfer function and the sound source signal. Then, if the output sound synthesized from all transferred sounds doesn't give good agreement with the measured output sound (i.e., the accuracies of the transfer functions are low), setting a suitable countermeasure guideline becomes difficult. For obtaining highly accurate transfer functions, eliminating correlations among transfer functions and noise included in the measured data are necessary. In the new method with PAK system, the vibration acceleration and sound signals around the sound sources and the output sound were measured simultaneously to obtain the transfer functions when compressor was operating. By applying PAK system, a highly accurate and efficient transfer path analysis method was developed that does not require an excitation experiment.

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An Efficient Vibration Analysis of the Floors in Residential Building (주거용 건축물의 효율적인 바닥진동해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Lee, Dong-Guen
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.228-235
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    • 2005
  • The floor impact sound insulations are installed frequently for reducing the floor impact sound into the floor slab of the residential buildings in recent years. Therefore the analytical FE model considering the insulations is needed for the sound and vibration analysis of the floor and it is necessary to use a refined finite element model for considering the large number of modes involving in the dynamic responses. So it is very difficult to use FE model because of the tiresome task for constructing the FE model, taking a lot of times for analysis and the impossibility of using the proportional damping. The efficient analysis and modeling method are proposed to the dynamic analysis for the floor with floor impact sound insulations in this study. The floor slabs and finished layers are modeled individually and the spring elements that mean floor impact sound insulations use to connect two parts. The dynamic analysis by the $Newmark-{\beta}$ method is performed to solve the non-proportional damping problem due to the damping coefficient of insulations .

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An Analysis of the Sound Propagation between Rooms with Different Mediums (서로 다른 매질을 갖는 격실사이의 음파전달해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Jae-Seung;Lee, Seong-Hyun;Seo, Yun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.402-407
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, an analysis of sound propagation between two rooms with different mediums is discussed. Statistical energy analysis (SEA) is used to consider energy equilibrium among subsystems associated with the sound pressure levels in two rooms and the vibration level of the wall between rooms. Effect of the sound radiation from the structure-borne noise of the wall on sound pressure level of the receiving room is investigated. For a numerical example, sound propagation between engine room and water tank joined by a steel plate whose size is $8.4{\times}4$ m, is considered. It is found that when the critical frequency of the plate is above the frequency range of interest, the sound pressure level in the water tank is dominated by sound transmission through the plate, while sound radiation from the structure-borne noise of the plate is negligible except low frequency range below 63 Hz.

Optimal Thoracic Sound Data Extraction Using Principal Component Analysis (주성분 분석을 이용한 최적 흉부음 데이터 검출)

  • 임선희;박기영;최규훈;박강서;김종교
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.2156-2159
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    • 2003
  • Thoracic sound has been widely known as a good method to examine thoracic disease. But, it's difficult to diagnose with correct data according to patient's thoracic position from same patient who has thoracic disease. Therefore, it is necessary to normalize the data for lung sound objectively In this paper, we'd like to detect a useful data for medical examination by applying PCA(Principal Component Analysis) to thoracic sound data and then present a objective data about lung and heart sound for thoracic disease.

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Sound Insulation Performance of Corrugated Panels for Rail Way Vehicles (철도차량용 주름판재의 차음성능)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Park, Jung-Mo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.20 no.B
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2000
  • Sound insulation performance is investigated on the corrugated panel used for a rail way vehicle. Random incidence sound transmission loss is calculated by using the equivalent orthotropic plate model. Analysis results on several kinds of corrugated panels are in good agreement with the measured data. The analysis method is applied to predict the sound transmission loss of the corrugated panel used for Korean high speed train.

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Psycho-acoustical analysis of program feature of Symphonie Fantastique using Zwicker's sound quality parameters (쯔비커의 음질 파라메터를 이용한 환상교향곡 표제성의 심리음향학적 분석)

  • Chung, Haewook;Jeong, Soo-Ran;Cheong, Cheolung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 2017
  • The goal of the present paper is to objectify the intrinsic subjectivity of sound as a media of music by applying psycho-acoustical methodology to the analysis of a musical work. First, 18 sound samples are extracted from "Symponie Fantastique" written by Hector Berlioz, which is a piece of program music, and then the objective Zwicher's sound quality parameters such as: Loudness, Sharpness, Roughness and Fluctuation Strength are evaluated for each of these sound samples. For subjective sound quality evaluation, 9 representative sound quality adjectives are extracted on a basis of program feature of Symponie Fantastique and the first jury test is carried out by using the numeric rating method and the paired comparison method. Three sound quality adjectives, "bright", "noisy", and "realistic" are extracted from the factor analysis of the first jury test result. On a basis of the computed sound metrics and the second jury test result for the three sound quality adjectives, three sound quality indexes are developed to represent the sound qualities of "Symponie Fantastique".

Investigation of the heavy-weight floor impact sound field in a testing building with bearing wall structure (벽식구조 표준시험동에서 중량충격음장에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Seung-Yup;Lee, Sin-Young;Jeon, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.969-973
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    • 2007
  • The heavy-weight floor impact sound field of the receiving room in a testing building with bearing wall structure was investigated using bang machine and impact ball. The sound field was investigated through the impact sound pressure level distribution by the field measurement and computational analysis. Predicted sound field using the computational analysis agree with measurement result in the low frequency band. Result shows that standard deviations of the single number rating value are about 2dB in each impact source. Particularly, impact sound pressure level at 120cm height in 63Hz octave band was 5dB lower than spatial averaging value. It was found that receiving positions in the ministry of construction and transportation notice should be reconsidered.

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Sound Radiation Analysis of Tire under The Action of Moving Line Forces (이동분포하중을 받는 타이어의 음향방사 해석)

  • Kim, Byoung-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.529-532
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    • 2011
  • A theoretical model has been studied to describe the sound radiation analysis for structure vibration noise of vehicle tires under the action of random moving line forces. When a tire is analyzed, it had been modeled as curved beams with distributed springs and dash pots that represent the radial, tangential stiffness and damping of tire, respectively. The reaction due to fluid loading on the vibratory response of the curved beam is taken into account. The curved beam is assumed to occupy the plane y=0 and to be axially infinite. The expression for sound power is integrated numerically and the results examined as a function of Mach number, wave-number ratio and stiffness factor. The experimental investigation for structure vibration noise of vehicle tire under the action of random moving line forces has been made. Based on the Spatial Transformation of Sound Field techniques, the sound power and sound radiation are measured. Results strongly suggest that operation condition in the tire material properties and design factors of the tire govern the sound power and sound radiation characteristics.

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