• Title/Summary/Keyword: Solvent sensor

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Development of Uniform Ag Electrode and Heating Sensors Using Inkjet Printing Technology (잉크젯 프린팅 기술을 이용한 Ag 전극 균일성 및 발열 센서 연구)

  • Gun Woong Kim;Jaebum Jeong;Jin Ho Park;Woo Jin Jeong;Jun Young Kim
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2024
  • Inkjet printing technology is used to mass-produce displays and electrochemical sensors by dropping tens of pico-liters or less of specific-purpose ink through nozzles, just as ink is sprayed and printed on paper. Unlike the deposition method for vaporizing material in a vacuum, inkjet printing technology can be used for processing even under general atmospheric pressure and has a cost advantage because the material is dissolved in a solvent and used in the form of ink. In addition, because it can only be printed on the desired part, masks are not required. However, a technical shortcoming is the difficulty for commercialization, such as uniformity for forming the thickness and coffee ring effect. As sizes of devices decrease, the need to print electrodes with precision, thinness, and uniformity increases. In this study, we improved the printing and processing conditions to form a homogeneous electrode using Ag ink (DGP-45LT-15C) and applied this for patterning to fabricate a heat sensor. Upon the application of voltage to the heat sensor, the model with an extended width exhibited superior heat performance. However, in terms of sheet resistance, the model yielded an equivalent value of 21.6 Ω/□ compared to the ITO.

Effect of Humidity and Operating Temperature of Polymer Sensor to Methanol Gas (Methanol 가스에 대한 고분자 센서의 온도와 습도 영향 고찰)

  • Lee, K.M.;Hoh, Y.S.;Jun, H.K.;Sohn, S.O.;Huh, J.S.
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.796-800
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    • 2003
  • The polypyrrole prepared with pyrrole monomer, APS and DBSA was synthesized by chemical Polymerization at $V^{\circ}C$ under atmosphere conditions. After dissolving polypyrrole powder to the chloroform including DBSA, polypyrrole film was prepared on the alumina substrate with an interdigitated electrode by using the dip-coating method. This film was soaked in methanol solvent for 1 h at room temperature and heated to $70^{\circ}C$ for 4 h in $N_2$. Initial resistance was increased with the increasing humidity and decreasing temperature. The sensitivity was increased with lower humidity and decreasing temperature. The best linearity was achieved at $25^{\circ}C$ and low humidity of 0%.

Anion Sensing Properties of New Colorimetric Chemosensors Based on Thiourea and Urea Moieties

  • Kim, Dong-Wan;Kim, Jung-Hwan;Hwang, Jae-Young;Park, Jong-Keun;Kim, Jae-Sang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.1159-1164
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    • 2012
  • A new colorimetric sensors containing thiourea (1-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-quinolin-6-ylthiourea; 1) and urea(1-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-quinolin-6-ylurea; 2) moieties for fluoride were designed and synthesized. These simple receptors were characterized their stoichiometry, and investigates the mechanism of their selectivity as anion receptors. The addition of tetrabutylammonium fluoride salts to the solution of receptors caused a dramatically and clearly observable color changes from colorless to yellow. To examine their application as anion receptors by UV-vis and $^1H$ NMR spectroscopy results revealed their higher selectivity for fluoride ion than other anions. The receptors and fluoride ion formed a 1:1 stoichiometry complex through strong hydrogen bonding interactions in the first step, followed by a process of deprotonation in presence of an excess of $F^-$ in DMSO solvent.

Determination of Copper in Black, Red Pepper and the Waste Water Samples by a Highly Selective Sensitive Cu(II) Microelectrode Based on a New Hexadentates Schiff's Base

  • Norouzi, Parviz;Ganjali, Mohammad Reza;Faridbod, Farnoush;Salavati-Niasari, Masoud
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.1439-1444
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    • 2006
  • A $Cu^{2+}$ ion-selective membrane microelectrode has been fabricated from poly vinyl chloride (PVC) matrix membrane containing a new symmetrical hexadentate Schiff,s base 2-{1-(E)-2-((Z)-2-{(E)-2-[(Z)-1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethylidene]hydrazono}-1-methylpropylidene)hydrazono]ethyl}phenol (HDNOS) as a neutral carrier, Potassium tetrakis(4-chlorophenyl) borate (KTpClPB) as an anionic excluder and o-nitrophenyloctyl ether (NPOE) as a plasticizing solvent mediator. The microelectrode displays linear potential response in the concentration range of $1.0\;{\times}\;10^{-5}-1.0\;{\times}\;10^{-11}$ M of $Cu^{2+}$. The microelectrode exhibits a nice Nernstian slope of 25.9 ${\pm}$ 0.3 mV $decade^{-1}$ in the pH range of 3.1-8.1. The sensor has a relatively short response time in whole concentration ranges ($\sim$5 s). The detection limit of proposed sensor is $5.0\;{\times}\;10^{-12}$ M (320 pg/L), and it can be used over a period of eight weeks. The practical utility of the sensor has been demonstrated by using it as an indicator electrode in the potentiometric titration of $Cu^{2+}$ with EDTA. The proposed membrane electrode was used for the direct determining of $Cu^{2+}$ content in black and red pepper, and in waste water samples.

Analysis of Volatile Flavor Components of Aster glehni (섬쑥부쟁이의 휘발성 향미성분 분석)

  • 이미순;정미숙
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.547-552
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    • 1998
  • Essential oils in leaf of fresh Aster glehni were extracted by SDE (simultaneous steam distillation and extraction) method using diethyl ether as solvent. The yield of the essential oils was 0.05%. And their volatile flavor components were analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and identified by the RI of GC and mass spectrum of GC-MS. A total of 31 components, including 17 hydrocarbons, 2 aldehydes, 7 alcohols, 3 esters, 1 acid and 1 oxide were identified. The major volatile flavor components of fresh Aster glehni were ${\alpha}$-pinene, limonene, $\delta$-elemene, ${\beta}$-pinene, cis-3-hexenol and myrcene. Volatile flavor patterns of fresh ind dried Aster glehni were analyzed using an electronic nose. Sensor PA2 that was sensitive to alcohols showed the highest resistance for fresh and dried Aster glehni. Resistance of six metal oxide sensors was decreased in fresh sample compared with dried one.

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Investigation of Isomerism in Anthracene-Isothiouronium Salts and Application of these Salts for Anion Sensing

  • Nguyen, Quynh Pham Bao;Kim, Jae-Nyoung;Kim, Taek-Hyeon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.9
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    • pp.2093-2097
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    • 2009
  • Novel fluorescent anion chemosensors based on anthracene-isothiouronium derivatives were synthesized. Isomerism due to the intramolecular mobility in these isothiouronium salts was detected by $^1H$ NMR spectroscopy. The effect of the substituent, temperature and solvent on the isomerism was also examined. The anthracene-isothiouronium sensor showed significant fluorescent enhancement upon the addition of various anions such as fluoride, acetate, and dihydrogen phosphate, even in the presence of water.

Variation of Gas Selectivity by Silane binders in SWNT Gas sesnsors (SWNT 가스센서에서 실란 바인더에 의한 가스 선택성의 변화)

  • Lee, Ho-Jung;Kim, Seong-Jeen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.03b
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    • pp.19-19
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    • 2010
  • We suggest CNT-based gas sensors for breath alcohol measurement. The sensors were composed of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) thin film on glass substrate with simple process, and the SWNTs thin film as sensing layer was formed by multiple spray-coating with SWNT composites which was well-dispersed, highly controlled and differently functionalized by various binders (TEOS, MTMS, and VTMS) added in ethanol solvent. In this work, three different SWNTs thin films were made to compare their electrical response properties for alcohol vapor. From fabricated sensors, conductance responses were measured and discussed. In the result, our alcohol gas sensors showed an effective selectivity even at room temperature.

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Solvent-free Microwave-Assisted Ortho-Alkylation of Aromatic Ketimine with Acrylic Acid Derivatives by Rh(I) Catalyst

  • Jo, Eun-Ae;Ahn, Jeong-Ae;Jun, Chul-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.2020-2024
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    • 2007
  • The article reports the synthesis of a novel bispyridino-18-crown-6 ether, 7-{[(5S,15S)-5,15-diphenyl- 3,6,14,17-tetraoxa-23,24-diazatricyclo[17.3.1.18,12]tetracosa-1(23),8(24),9,11,19,21-hexaen-10-yl]oxy}heptylferrocenamide 6, bearing the C2-symmetric diphenyl substituents as chiral barriers and the ferrocenyl groups serving as an electrochemical sensor, and its electrochemical study with D- and L-AlaOMe·HCl as the guest by cyclovoltametry.

Studies of Polymer Matrix Effect for Coextraction Type Anion-Selective Optode and Determination of Thiocyanate in Human Saliva

  • Hong, Young-Ki;Cha, Geun-Sig;Shin, Doo-Soon;Nam, Hak-Hyun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.836-841
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    • 1994
  • The polymer matrix effect on the selectivity, response rate and reproducibility for coextraction type anion-selective optode membranes were investigated with DOA-plasticized PVC, PVC/hydroxylated PVC, PU/hydroxylated PVC and DOS-plasticized CTA matrices. Optode membranes were prepared with TDMACl and ETH2412 dissolved in one of the four solvent polymeric matrices. The PU/hydroxylated PVC and PVC-based membranes have almost the same selectivity coefficients, while the CTA-based membrane is more selective toward lipophilic anions. The membrane with PU/hydroxylated PVC adhered strongly to a glass surface, and showed highly reproducible and relatively rapid response. Very poor adhesion of PVC/hydroxylated PVC and CTA-based membranes limited the usability of those membranes as sensor components. Based on these results, and considering the biocompatibility for clinical samples, the optode made with PU/hydroxylated PVC was applied to determine the thiocyanate ion in human saliva. The results obtained with this simple device were comparable to those with rather complicated ISE methods.

New Yellow Quinoline Derivatives Including Dione Moiety for Image Sensor Color Filters (이미지 센서 컬러 필터용 다이온 성분을 포함하는 신규 황색 퀴놀린 유도체)

  • Sunwoo, Park;Seyoung, Oh;Yuna, Kang;Hyukmin, Kwon;Sunwoo, Dae;Changyu, Lee;Dae Won, Kim;Min-Sik, Jang;Jongwook, Park
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2023
  • New yellow quinoline-dione dye derivatives were designed and synthesized for use in image sensor color filters. The synthesized compounds have a basic chemical structure composed of quinoline and dione groups. New materials were evaluated on the basis of their optical and thermal properties under conditions mimicking those of a commercial device fabrication process. A comparison of their related performances revealed that, between the two prepared compounds, 2-(3-hydroxyquinolin-2(1H)-ylidene)-1H-indene-1,3(2H)-dione (HQIDO) exhibited the superior performance as an image sensor color filter material, including a solubility greater than 0.5 wt% in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate solvent and a high decomposition temperature of 298 ℃, respectively. The results suggest that HQIDO can be used as a yellow dye additive in an image sensor colorant.