• Title/Summary/Keyword: Solid healing materials

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Quality and Long-tern Aged Healing Properties of Self-healing Surface Protection Materials Using Solid Capsules (고상캡슐을 활용한 자기치유 표면보호재의 품질 및 장기재령 치유특성)

  • Oh, Sung-Rok;Nam, Eun-Joon;Kang, Shin-Taeg;Choi, Yun-Wang
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2021
  • In this study, it was reviewed that the effect of solid capsules on the quality of surface repair materials and the healing properties of long-term aging, as part of a study to utilize self-healing surface repair materials using solid capsules as repair materials. As a result of evaluation of the rheological properties of self-healing surface repair materials according to the mixing of solid capsules, plastic viscosity, yield stress, and table flow tended to decrease. In the case of compressive strength, 1MPa per 1% of the solid capsule decreased proportionally. As a result of evaluating the long-term healing properties, when 10% of solid capsules were mixed, a healing rate of 90% was shown at 28 days of healing, because the solid capsule was preserved even after 91 days of age had elapsed. after 91 days of healing, even in the case of 5% of solid capsules, a healing rate of 90% was shown.

An Experimental Study on the Self-Healing Performance of Solid Capsules According to the Composition Ratio of Crystal Growth Type Inorganic Materials (결정성장형 무기재료 조성비에 따른 고상 캡슐의 자기치유 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Nam, Eun-Joon;Oh, Sung-Rok;Kim, Cheol-Gyu;Choi, Yun-Wang
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a solid capsule was prepared using a crystal growth type inorganic material capable of hydration reaction. The solid capsules were mixed at 3, 5, and 10% according to the composition ratio of 8:2, 7:3, 6:4 based on the cement mass, and the self-healing mortar was mixed, Durable healing properties were evaluated through the water permeability test. As a result of the water level permeability test, the effect of optimally improving the natural healing performance was shown by mixing the solid capsules prepared in a composition ratio of 7:3 of the solid capsules. In the case of a crack width of 0.3mm or less, it is estimated that more than 90% of the self-healing performance can be secured. As a result, it was judged that the self-healing performance of the solid capsule had an effect on the durable healing properties through the water permeability test, It is judged that there is a tendency to improve self-healing performance according to the mixing of solid capsules.

The Crack Healing Properties of Cement Mortar Materials Using Crystal Growth Type Self-Healing Solid Capsules According to the Crack Induction Age (균열 유도 재령에 따른 결정성장형 자기치유 고상캡슐 활용 시멘트 모르타르의 균열 치유 특성)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Nam, Eun-Joon;Kim, Cheol-Gyu;Oh, Sung-Rok
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.475-482
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    • 2020
  • In this study, three levels of solid capsules were prepared according to the composition ratio of core materials for the crystal growth type self-healing solid capsule, and a cement mortar was prepared with the crystal growth type self-healing solid capsule. The prepared solid capsule was mixed with 3% of the cement mass to evaluate the healing properties according to the crack induction age of the cement mortar. As a result of test, the crack healing properties according to the crack induction age of cement mortar mixed of solid capsules, it was confirmed that the self-healing performance of the cement mortar with the solid capsules was increased self-healing performance of 7 days than 28 days. This is because the unhydrated binder remains.

An Experimental Study on the Quality and Crack Healing Properties of Self-Healing Mortar Containing Solid Capsules using Crystal Growth Type Inorganic Materials (결정성장형 무기재료 활용 고상 캡슐을 혼합한 자기치유 모르타르의 품질 및 균열 치유 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Oh, Sung-Rok;Kim, Cheol-Gyu;Nam, Eun-Joon;Choi, Yun-Wang
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.120-128
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    • 2020
  • In this study, solid capsules using crystal growth-type inorganic materials that can be directly mixed with mortar were prepared. Thus, three levels of solid capsules were prepared. The prepared solid capsule was mixed with 3% of the cement mass, was evaluated quality and crack healing properties of the mortar. As a test results of the table flow and air content of the mortar mixed with the solid capsules showed that mix of the solid capsules was no effect on the table flow and air volume. As a test result of the crack healing properties of the mortar mixed with the solid capsule according to water flow test and crack closing test, the initial flow rate was decreased, it was confirmed that the reaction product occurred over time and the cracks were healed.

An Experimental Study on the Mechanical Healing Properties of Self-Healing Mortar with Solid Capsules Using Crystal Growth Type Inorganic Materials (결정성장형 무기재료 활용 고상 캡슐을 혼합한 자기치유 모르타르의 역학적 치유 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Nam, Eun-Joon;Oh, Sung-Rok;Lee, Kwang-Myong
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.581-589
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, a solid capsule was prepared using a crystal growth type inorganic material capable of hydration reaction, the quality and mechanical healing properties of self-healing mortar with solid capsules were evaluated. Solid capsules were mixed 5% by mass of cement. Reloading test results of compressive load, it was found to improve about 20% on average for the natural healing effect of Plain, in the case of the elastic range, the healing rate was about 79% at the 7 days of healing age and 98% at the 28 days of healing age. Reload test results of flexural load, in the case of the elastic range, the healing rate was about 79% at the 7 days of healing age and 98% at the 28 days of healing age. Through these results, it is judged that the healing performance of solid capsules has also an effect on mechanical healing properties such as strength in addition to the durability properties obtained by the permeability test. Since the strength tends to decrease as the solid capsules are mixed, it is considered necessary to compensate.

Healing Performance of Concrete Containing Hybrid Self-healing Materials (하이브리드 자기치유 소재를 혼입한 콘크리트의 치유성능)

  • Mih-ho, Hwang;Hyuk, Kwon;Hyung-Suk, Kim;Sung, Choi;Kwang-Myong, Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the healing performance of hybrid self-healing concrete was investigated by mixing bacterial pellets(BP) and solid phase capsules(SC), respectively, based on organic-inorganic self-healing material(MC). Constant water head permeability test was applied as a method of evaluating the healing performance, and the healing rate and the healed crack width calculated by the equivalent crack width were used as evaluation indicies. As a result of the water permeability test, when the initial crack width was 0.3 mm, the healing rates of MC-BP and MC-SC were 2.1~3.0 %pt higher than that of MC, and the healed crack width of hybrid concrete increased by 0.017~0.018 mm. In conclusion, it was found that the self-healing performance was not significantly improved even if the two types of healing materials are used together.

The Effect of Crack Self-Healing Hybrid Capsules Composition Ratio on the Healing Properties of Cement Composites (균열 자기치유 하이브리드캡슐 조성비에 따른 시멘트 복합재료의 치유특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Nam, Eun-Joon;Park, Jun-Ho;Oh, Sung-Rok
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2022
  • In this study, self-healing hybrid capsules were prepared by mixing self-healing solid capsules and self-healing microcapsules using inorganic materials as core materials. Self-healing hybrid capsules were mixed with 3 % according to the composition ratio of 3:7, 5:5, and 7:3 based on the mass of the cement to prepare a self-healing cement composite material. The healing properties of crack self-healing hybrid capsules were evaluated through hydrostatic water permeability test and surface crack monitoring. It was found that the self-healing hybrid capsules prepared by mixing the composition ratio of the self-healing solid capsules and the self-healing microcapsules at 7:3 has a great effect on improving the crack self-healing performance.

An Experimental Study on Crack Self-Healing and Mechanical Recovery Performance of Cement Composites Materials Using Encapsulated Expandable Inorganic Materials based Solid Healing Materials (캡슐화된 팽창성 무기재료 기반 고상 치유재 활용 시멘트 복합재료의 균열 자기치유 및 역학적 회복성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Nam, Eun-Joon;Kim, Cheol-Gyu;Oh, Sung-Rok
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, to evaluate the effect of SC on the crack self-healing performance and mechanical recovery performance of cement composites, encapsulated intumescent inorganic material-based solid healing materials were prepared. SC was mixed with cement composite materials to evaluate the basic properties, permeability test, and load reload test. SC slightly improved the flow of cement composites, and the compressive strength decreased by about 10 %. Also, the flexural strength decreased by about 30 %. It was found that when SC was mixed with the cement composite material by 5 %, the crack self-healing rate of Plain was improved by about 𝜟10 %. As a result of the load reload test, it was found that the mechanical recovery rate of Plain was improved by about 𝜟20 %. In addition, as a result of analyzing the correlation between the crack self-healing rate and the mechanical recovery rate by the load reload test, it is judged that the healing area of the Plain can be increased due to SC.

Spontaneous bone regeneration after enucleation of jaw cysts: a comparative study of panoramic radiography and computed tomography (악골 낭종의 적출술 후 골재생에 대한 파노라마 촬영과 컴퓨터 단층촬영의 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Taek-Sung;Lee, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2010
  • Introduction: A cyst is a closed pathologic sac containing fluid or semi-solid material in central region. The most common conventional treatment for a cyst is enucleation. It was reported that spontaneous bone healing could be accomplished without bone grafting. We are trying to evaluate bone reconstruction ability by analyzing panorama radiograph and computed tomography (CT) scan with retrograde studying after cyst enucleation. In this way we are estimating critical size defect for spontaneous healing without bone graft. Materials and Methods: The study comprised of 45 patients who were diagnosed as cysts and implemented enucleation treatment without bone graft. After radiograph photo taking ante and post surgery for 6, 12, 18, 24 months, the healing surface and volumetric changes were calculated. Results: 1. Spontaneous bone healing was accomplished clinically satisfying 12 months later after surgery. But analyzing CT scan, defect volume changes indicate 79.24% which imply incomplete bone healing of defect area. 2. Comparing volume changes of defect area of CT scan, there are statistical significance between under $5,000mm^{3}$ and over $5,000mm^{3}$. The defect volume of $5,000mm^{3}$ shows $2.79{\times}1.91$cm in panoramic view. Conclusion: Bone defects, which are determined by a healed section using a panoramic view, compared to CT scans which do not show up. Also we can estimate the critical size of defects for complete healing.

Fabrication and application of post surgical anti-adhesion barrier using bio-compatible materials (생체 적합성 재료를 이용한 수술후 유착 방지막의 제작과 응용)

  • Park S.H.;Kim H.C.;Yang D.Y.;Kim T.K.;Park T.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.203-204
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    • 2006
  • Studies on some biodegradable polymers and other materials such as hydrogels have shown the promising potential for a variety of surgical applications. Postoperative adhesion caused by the natural consequence of surgical wound healing results in problems of the repeated surgery. Recently, scientists have developed absorbable anti-adhesion barriers that can protect a tissue from adhesion in case they are in use; however, they are dissolved when no longer needed. Although these approaches have been attempted to fulfill the criteria for adhesion prevention, none can perfectly prevent adhesions in all situations. Overall of this work, a new method to fabricate an anti-adhesion membrane using biodegradable polymer and hydrogel has been developed. The ideal barrier for preventing postoperative adhesion would have the following properties; it should be (i) resorbable (ii) non-reactive (iii) easy to apply (iv) capable of being fixed in position. In order to fulfill these properties, we adopted solid freeform fabrication method combined with surface modification which includes the hydrogel coating, therefore, inner or outer structure can be controlled and the property of anti adhesion can be improved.

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