• 제목/요약/키워드: Soft computing

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Rough Set 이론을 이용한 전자동 세탁기의 포량 감지에 관한 연구 (Detection of Laundry Weights in the Washing Machine Using The Rough Set Theory)

  • 김형섭;최이존;고범석
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 1997
  • 최근들어 가전제품은 90년대를 전후로 고품질화, 고기능화, 다양화, 지능화로의 추세가 한층 가속화되도 있다. 즉 퍼지, 신경회로망, 카오스, 유전자 알고리즘등으로 대표되는 soft computing 기술을 적용하여 가전제품의 인공지능화를 추구해 왔으며 한편으로는 첨단이론을 적요안 가전제품의 수명은 점점 단축되고 있는 실정이다. 한편 환경보호에 대한 사회 전반적인 인식의 확대호 에너지 절약에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. 따라서 세탁기 사용에 있어서 세탁량을 정확히 감지하여 오감지로 인한 과도한 세탁수 사용을 방지할 수 있는 알고리즘을 개발하면 한정된 에너지를 절약하는데 큰 기여를 할 수 있다. Soft computing 기술의 하나인 Rough set 이론을 적용하여 세탁량(포량)감지 알고리즘개발에 관해 기술한다.

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소프트 컴퓨팅에 의한 유비쿼터스 환경 제어 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Control System of Ubiquitous Environment using Soft Computing)

  • 김현성;최우경;김성주;전홍태
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.727-728
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    • 2008
  • As Ubiquitous era comes, it became necessary to construct environment which can provide more useful information to human in the spaces where people live like homes or offices. For it, this paper research human pattern by classified motion recognition using soft-computing and suggest the system which can control Ubquitous environment by grasp human's movement and condition.

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소프트컴퓨팅 기법을 이용한 다음절 단어의 음성인식 (Speech Recognition of Multi-Syllable Words Using Soft Computing Techniques)

  • 이종수;윤지원
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2010
  • The performance of the speech recognition mainly depends on uncertain factors such as speaker's conditions and environmental effects. The present study deals with the speech recognition of a number of multi-syllable isolated Korean words using soft computing techniques such as back-propagation neural network, fuzzy inference system, and fuzzy neural network. Feature patterns for the speech recognition are analyzed with 12th order thirty frames that are normalized by the linear predictive coding and Cepstrums. Using four models of speech recognizer, actual experiments for both single-speakers and multiple-speakers are conducted. Through this study, the recognizers of combined fuzzy logic and back-propagation neural network and fuzzy neural network show the better performance in identifying the speech recognition.

Multi-Objective Soft Computing-Based Approaches to Optimize Inventory-Queuing-Pricing Problem under Fuzzy Considerations

  • Alinezhad, Alireza;Mahmoudi, Amin;Hajipour, Vahid
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.354-363
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    • 2016
  • Due to uncertain environment, various parameters such as price, queuing length, warranty, and so on influence on inventory models. In this paper, an inventory-queuing-pricing problem with continuous review inventory control policy and batch arrival queuing approach, is presented. To best of our knowledge, (I) demand function is stochastic and price dependent; (II) due to the uncertainty in real-world situations, a fuzzy programming approach is applied. Therefore, the presented model with goal of maximizing total profit of system analyzes the price and order quantity decision variables. Since the proposed model belongs to NP-hard problems, Pareto-based approaches based on non-dominated ranking and sorting genetic algorithm are proposed and justified to solve the model. Several numerical illustrations are generated to demonstrate the model validity and algorithms performance. The results showed the applicability and robustness of the proposed soft-computing-based approaches to analyze the problem.

Current approaches of artificial intelligence in breakwaters - A review

  • Kundapura, Suman;Hegde, Arkal Vittal
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2017
  • A breakwater has always been an ideal option to prevent shoreline erosion due to wave action as well as to maintain the tranquility in the lagoon area. The effects of the impinging wave on the structure could be analyzed and evaluated by several physical and numerical methods. An alternate approach to the numerical methods in the prediction of performance of a breakwater is Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools. In the recent decade many researchers have implemented several Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools in the prediction of performance, stability number and scour of breakwaters. This paper is a comprehensive review which serves as a guide to the current state of the art knowledge in application of soft computing techniques in breakwaters. This study aims to provide a detailed review of different soft computing techniques used in the prediction of performance of different breakwaters considering various combinations of input and response variables.

Biosign Recognition based on the Soft Computing Techniques with application to a Rehab -type Robot

  • Lee, Ju-Jang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.29.2-29
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    • 2001
  • For the design of human-centered systems in which a human and machine such as a robot form a human-in system, human-friendly interaction/interface is essential. Human-friendly interaction is possible when the system is capable of recognizing human biosigns such as5 EMG Signal, hand gesture and facial expressions so the some humanintention and/or emotion can be inferred and is used as a proper feedback signal. In the talk, we report our experiences of applying the Soft computing techniques including Fuzzy, ANN, GA and rho rough set theory for efficiently recognizing various biosigns and for effective inference. More specifically, we first observe characteristics of various forms of biosigns and propose a new way of extracting feature set for such signals. Then we show a standardized procedure of getting an inferred intention or emotion from the signals. Finally, we present examples of application for our model of rehabilitation robot named.

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한국 전자정부와 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기술개발연구 - 시나리오플래닝을 적용하여 - (The Study on Development of Technology for Electronic Government of S. Korea with Cloud Computing analysed by the Application of Scenario Planning)

  • 이상윤;윤홍주
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1245-1258
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 미래예측방법으로 많이 활용되고 있는 시나리오플래닝 방법론을 적용하여 한국 전자정부 기술개발의 바람직한 미래상을 도출하였다. 최근 웹에서 유비쿼터스로의 지식정보화사회의 급속한 진행으로 IT와 컴퓨팅기술에 있어, 전 세계적으로 클라우드 컴퓨팅이라는 새로운 패러다임이 불고 있다. 따라서 이는 한국 정부 및 각국 정부에 있어, 전자정부 구축과 추진에 있어서의 주목할 만한 전환점이 되고 있다. 본 연구는 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기술과 함께하는 한국 전자정부의 상대적 미래우위전략을 찾고자, 기술개발 방향을 고찰하였으며, 그 결과 한국의 전자정부에 부합하는 -서비스 수준관리(SLA)나 자원제공과 같은- 하드웨어 및 인터넷 데이터센터 관련 기술과 함께, -오픈API나 자원가상화 같은- 소프트웨어 (응용)솔루션 기술에 관련된 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기술의 중점적 개발이 그 추진할 전략이었다.

여자 부정교합자의 치료전후 연조직 측모 변화에 관한 두부 방사선학적 연구 (A CEPHALOMETRIC STUDY ON THE SOFT TISSUE PROFILE CHANGES BY ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT IN FEMALE PATIENTS)

  • 박숙규;서정훈
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.113-130
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    • 1991
  • This study was undertaken to investigate soft tissue profile changes by orthodontic treatment in female patients. Traditional cephalometric appraisal yields data of dubious scientific value, the soft tissue profile forms were evaluated by finite element method. The subject was divided into three groups according to Angle's classification and each group was composed of 25 female patients averaged aged 12-14 years at the start of treatment. The changes in soft tissue form were evaluated by computing the degree of distortion in each triangle after treatment compared with the triangle before treatment. The conclusions were as follows; 1. The soft tissue profile forms were evaluated by finite element method and independent evaluation of each element by local changes was possible. 2. Maximum and minimum principal strains showed marked variability depending on the particular finite element and each group and Class II, III sample was greater than Class I sample. 3. Soft tissue size changes as a result of orthodontic treatment was not related to those of shape. 4. Soft tissue changes by orthodontic treatment were variable in individual patient, and were not related to Angle's classification.

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소프트 컴퓨팅에 의한 지능형 주행 판단 시스템 (A Judgment System for Intelligent Movement Using Soft Computing)

  • 최우경;서재용;김성현;유성욱;전홍태
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 인간의 보조 역할을 하기 위해 자율적인 명령을 내리고 사용자가 직접 제어할 수 있는 지능형 주행 판단 시스템(Judgment System for Intelligent Movement; JSIM)에 대한 연구이다. 본 논문에서는 제어 대상은 이동 로봇으로 한정한다. 이동 로봇은 지능형 주행 판단 모듈을 휴대한 사용자에게 영상정보와 초음파 센서 정보를 제공하고 가이드 역할을 수행한다. 그리고 PDA와 센서박스로 구성된 지능형 주행 판단 시스템은 이동로봇으로부터 얻은 정보와 사용자 명령을 입력으로 사용하는 소프트 컴퓨팅 기법을 이용하여 이동로봇의 속도와 방향을 결정하고 다양한 기능을 수행하도록 로봇을 원격으로 제어한다. 본 논문에서는 몸에 착용하고 주변장치들과 통신을 하며 지능적 판단을 할 수 있는 지능형 주행 판단시스템을 구성하고 실제 환경에서 지능적 판단 알고리즘 적용과 이동로봇을 제어하는 시스템을 구현하여 제안한 시스템의 실현 가능성을 검증한다. 지능 알고리즘은 계층적 퍼지 구조와 신경망을 융합한 구조이다.

Soft computing based mathematical models for improved prediction of rock brittleness index

  • Abiodun I. Lawal;Minju Kim;Sangki Kwon
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.279-289
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    • 2023
  • Brittleness index (BI) is an important property of rocks because it is a good index to predict rockburst. Due to its importance, several empirical and soft computing (SC) models have been proposed in the literature based on the punch penetration test (PPT) results. These models are very important as there is no clear-cut experimental means for measuring BI asides the PPT which is very costly and time consuming to perform. This study used a novel Multivariate Adaptive regression spline (MARS), M5P, and white-box ANN to predict the BI of rocks using the available data in the literature for an improved BI prediction. The rock density, uniaxial compressive strength (σc) and tensile strength (σt) were used as the input parameters into the models while the BI was the targeted output. The models were implemented in the MATLAB software. The results of the proposed models were compared with those from existing multilinear regression, linear and nonlinear particle swarm optimization (PSO) and genetic algorithm (GA) based models using similar datasets. The coefficient of determination (R2), adjusted R2 (Adj R2), root-mean squared error (RMSE) and mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) were the indices used for the comparison. The outcomes of the comparison revealed that the proposed ANN and MARS models performed better than the other models with R2 and Adj R2 values above 0.9 and least error values while the M5P gave similar performance to those of the existing models. Weight partitioning method was also used to examine the percentage contribution of model predictors to the predicted BI and tensile strength was found to have the highest influence on the predicted BI.