• Title/Summary/Keyword: Society Participation

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The effects of Educational Service Quality and Participation Intention on Educational Performance through a Case of Action Learning (교육서비스 품질과 참여의도가 교육성과 향상에 미치는 연구: Action Learning 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, DonHee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.847-866
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of educational service quality, participation intention, and educational performance in action learning class. Methods: The proposed research model is tested using structural equation modeling for hypotheses based on the data collected from one of action learning class. Results: The results indicate that educational service quality(reliability, assurance, tangibles, empathy, information accuracy, and relationship quality) positively affects participation intention which in turn improve educational performance, including aspects of before and after class of action learning. In addition, participation intention in classroom positively affects educational performance with both groups. For after class of action learning, the result confirms the effect of responsiveness of educational service quality on participation intention, however, in before class of action learning there is not showed a significant relationship. Conclusion: This study would provide useful information and can be applied to the improvement of educational performance through the participation of students by the instructors and the educational institutes who want to apply the active learning forum in classroom.

A STUDY ON COMMUNITY RESIDENTS PARTICIPATION IN CRIME PREVENTION ACTIVITY (지역주민 참여 범죄예방활동에 대한 고찰)

  • Oh, Yoon-Sung
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.3
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    • pp.175-204
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    • 2000
  • In modern society, a spontaneous phenomenon that community residents' participation in crime prevention sphere is increasing now due to the recognition that it is extremely difficult to control crime only by the limited official power(police) is spreading in the society. In the consideration of crime occurrence, the fear of crime does not belong to a certain person any more, but it turns to a matter of common interest for all people. If the recognition of community problems is well understood and analysed, the effect of community residents' participation in crime prevention will appear more eminent and definite. For a long period of time, thanks to the community residents' participation in crime prevention, it has been possible to sustain safety and stability of local community. Ultimately not only the police could reduce the crime problems but local community could decrease a fear of crime. In this study, for maximized effect of crime prevention, it is focused on the role of the community residents' participation in crime prevention. For desirable interrelations among service group and residents, police, first the review of situational crime prevention and community crime prevention theory was studied. And the community residents participation to crime prevention activity in U.S.A, Japan etc was reviewed. By interviewing actual participants in community crime prevention activity, the problems and countermeasures of the community residents' participation in crime prevention activity and desirable direction was suggested

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A Study of Factors Affecting on Trust and Participation of Group Buying on the Internet (인터넷 공동구매 신뢰와 참여에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • 고일상;장정주;이영훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 2002
  • With rapid growth and competition of electronic commerce through internet, various buying types and business models are being appeared In this paper, we studied group buying which is new business model to consumer and factors affecting on trust and participation of group buying. The following are the regression result of this study. first, factors affecting on trust of group buying were different from factors affecting on participation of group buying. Second perceived reputation factor, familiarity factor and Product value factor made a significant effect on participation of group buying. Third, customer service factor didn't make a significant effect on both participation and trust of group buying. fourth, product value factor made a significant effect on both participation and trust of group buying. Fifth trust of group buying made a significant effect on participation of group buying

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The effects of political efficacy and nursing professionalism on political participation in nursing students (간호대학생의 정치효능감과 간호전문직관이 정치참여에 미치는 영향)

  • Woo, Chung Hee;Ha, Jiyeon
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.263-271
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to assess the factors influencing the political participation of nursing students who, as they become future leaders in the nursing field, will need to increase their participation in health policy decisions. Methods: Data were collected using web-based questionnaires answered by 157 nursing students between March 13 and 27, 2023. Those data were analyzed using t-test, a one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and a multiple linear regression. Results: The average score of political participation was 2.77±0.70 out of 5 points. Political participation showed positive correlations between political efficacy (r=.48, p<.001) and nursing professionalism (r=.27, p<.001). Furthermore, sex (female) and political efficacy were identified as influencing factors on political participation among nursing students, which explained it with 24.0% power. Conclusion: Providing timely nursing education is necessary for enhancing political efficacy, which could promote political participation among nursing students.

The Effects of Social Participation on Daily Life Satisfaction in Elderly with Disabilities: Mediating Effect of Self-Rated Health Status and Self-Esteem (장애노인의 사회참여가 일상생활만족도에 미치는 영향: 주관적 건강상태와 자아존중감의 매개효과)

  • Ko, Min-Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationships among social participation, self-rated health status, self-esteem and daily life satisfaction of the elderly with disabilities. It especially focused on the mediating effects of self-rated health status and self-esteem on the relationship between social participation and daily life satisfaction. Methods : From the fifth panel survey of employment for the disabled, data for 518 elderly over age of 65 were analyzed with SPSS 22.0, SmartPLS 2.0 M3 and the Sobel test. Results : First, social participation of the elderly with disabilities had a positive influence on the self-rated health status and self-esteem. The direct effect of self-rated health status and self-esteem on daily life satisfaction was statistically significant. However, the influence of social participation on daily life satisfaction was not statistically significant. Second, the self-rated health status and self-esteem had a mediating effect on the relationship between social participation and daily life satisfaction. Conclusions : This study shows that it is important to provide an integrated social participation support program that coincides with a variety of social programs to elderly with disabilities.

Sense of community and community participation for health promotion in urban areas of Korea (건강증진을 위한 지역사회 참여와 지역사회 공동체의식: 대도시 지역을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Min-Jung;Lee, Myoung-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: This study aims at examining the association of sense of community with community participation for health promotion in urban areas of Korea. Methods: We analyzed data from 'Community Capacity for Healthy Gangdong Communites' Survey' in 2007. The survey was based on self-reported questionnaires, which were distributed to 1,800 community residents over the age of nineteen in five administrative communities of Gangdong-gu, Seoul, in Korea by using proportionate probability sampling method. We measured 'Sense of community' with four indicators including 'Good neighborhoods', 'Perceived possibility of cooperation', 'Pride of community' and 'Possibility of development' by using 5-point Likert scales. Community participation was measured with the experience rate or the extent of participation by 5-point Likert scales in seven community actions or activities including voting, community program planning, social actions, etc. We examined the association of sense of community with community participation by using regression analyses. Results: This study has shown that sense of community was associated with and made positive impacts on community participation in diverse community actions or activities in urban communities. Conclusions: For promoting community health in urban areas, we can increase community participation more effectively with the efforts of enhancing sense of community.

The Effect of Ski Class Satisfaction on Re-participation of Ski in University Students: Focused on Double Mediations of Professor and Education Images (대학 스키수업 만족이 학생들의 재이용의도에 미치는 영향 -교수이미지와 교육이미지의 이중매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Cho, Tae-Soo;Mun, Sun-Ho
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.553-566
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of ski class satisfaction on re-participation of ski focused on double mediations of professor and education images. The results of this study were summarized in the following. Firstly, the satisfaction of ski class was statistically positive effect on re-participation of ski. Second, the indirect effect of the satisfaction of ski on re-participation of ski through the image of professor was statistically positive significant. Third, the indirect effect of the satisfaction of ski on re-participation of ski through the education image was statistically insignificant. Lastly, the indirect effect of the satisfaction of ski on re-participation of ski through the image of professor and education image was statistically insignificant. This result indicated that there was no the relationship of satisfaction of ski and re-participation through the double mediations which were professor and education images.

Factors Related to Social Participation of Korean Young-Old Adults : Focused on the Effects of Motivations (도시지역 연소노인들의 사회참여와 동기 요인간의 관련성)

  • Han, Gyounghae;Kim, Joohyun;Park, Keongsuk;Akiyama, Hiroko;Lee, Jaein
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.1189-1208
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the factors related to social participation of Korean young-old adults residing in urban area with a focus on the effects of various motivations. In addition, this study examined gender differences in the relationships between social participation and motivations of social participation. Self-oriented motivation, network-oriented motivation, and society-oriented motivation were considered as motivations of social participation. The study subjects were 836 men and 877 women aged 50-69. The data were collected through face-to-face interviews using structured questionnaires in 2009. Hierarchical regression analysis was conducted to examine the relationships between motivations and the level of social participation using the SAS program. Main results were as follows: 1) The network-oriented motivation and society-oriented motivations were significantly related to the level of social participation; 2) Although men and women significantly differed in the patterns of social participation, gender differences were not found in the relationships between the social participation and motivations. These findings imply that network-oriented motivation and society-oriented motivation are important for facilitating the social participation of Korean young elderly. Further implications were discussed.

The Effect of Digital Cultural Capital and Social Connectedness on the Intention to Participate in Sharing Economy

  • Bok, Mi-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between intention to participation in sharing economy, digital cultural capital, and social connectedness and then analyze the variables affecting the intention to participate in sharing economy. This subjects were university students. Collected data were statistically processed by PASW 18.0 program using reliability, frequency analysis, T-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation and multiple regression analysis. The results were as follows. First, redistribution participation and cooperative lifestyle participation were relatively high. Second, intention to participate in sharing economy activities differs according to gender, age, monthly allowance, and SNS usage time. Third, intention to redistribution participation increases as the recognition of objectified digital culture capital, embodied digital culture capital, and social connectedness increases. And the intention to cooperative lifestyles participation and information sharing participation increased as digital culture capital increased. Forth, the most significant variable affecting the intention to participate in sharing economic activities was digital cultural capital.

The Effect of Physical Self-Concept and Leisure Sport Participation Level on Leisure Sport Satisfaction (신체적 자기개념과 여가스포츠 참여수준이 여가스포츠 참여만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jae-Ahm
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among physical self-concept, leisure sport participation satisfaction, and leisure sport participation level. By analysing a total of 353 university students participating in leisure sport with structural equation modeling through AMOS 20.0 statistics program, this study found the followings. First, the physical self-concept has a positive influence on leisure sport participation satisfaction. Second, leisure sport participation level has a positive influence on leisure sport participation satisfaction. Third, there was no significant mediating effect of leisure sport participation level on the relationship between physical self-concept and leisure sport participation satisfaction.