• Title/Summary/Keyword: Societal Influences

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Process analysis of poverty influencing on child abuse and noglect - Analyzing mediating effect of parent's depression and family relationship (가족빈곤이 아동학대 및 방임에 영향을 미치는 경로 -부모의 우울 및 가족관계의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kwang-Hyuk;Kim, Ye-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.847-859
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    • 2008
  • Purpose of this research is to analyze process through which poverty influences in child abuse and neglect. Data come from Seoul Panel Study of Children 2004-2005 and analysis method is Structural Equation Modeling. Results demonstrate that poverty has a direct influence on child abuse and neglect. Also poverty influences through process variable such as depression of parent and family relationship. And depression of parent influences child abuse and neglect through family relation. finding from this study suggest that societal support for poor families can prevent child abuse and neglect. Specially, such societal support need to be centered to low income family and family process.

The Impact of Linguistic Misinformation on Shaping Saudi Awareness: An Empirical Study of Saudi Perception of Social Media News

  • Khafaga, Ayman
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.348-356
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    • 2022
  • The main objective of this paper is to probe the extent to which misinformation propagated through the different social media platforms contribute effectively in the process of directing, shaping and reshaping societal awareness of Saudis. In so doing, this paper attempts to delve into the relationship between linguistic misinformation and societal awareness, by exploring the perception of Saudis towards social media news, particularly misinformation and the extent to which this misinformation influences the social attitudes of Saudis in terms of various societal issues. Two main research questions are addressed in this study. First, to what extent does social media misinformation affect Saudis' awareness? Second, what are the linguistic manifestations of misinformation presented in the different social platforms? Two main findings have been recorded in this study: first, misinformation significantly contributes to the societal awareness of Saudis; and, second, however misinformation is linguistically manifested at the different levels of linguistic analysis, it is highly representative at the lexicalization level of language use.

An Analysis for Economic Value of Nano-Technologies : Focused on Secondary Batteries (나노기술의 경제적 가치분석 : 이차전지 산업을 중심으로)

  • Bae, Seoung Hun;Lim, Jung Sun;Shin, Kwang Min;Yoon, Jin Seon;Kang, Sang Kyu;Lee, Sol Hee;Kim, Min Kwan;Lee, Jung Woo;Kim, Jun Hyun;Shin, Min Soo;Han, Chang Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2015
  • It is difficult to make an accurate estimate of the economic value and effects on societal economy of Nano-technologies. This research measures an economic value of Nano-technologies quantitatively and analyzes its influences on societal economy. This paper chooses some major industries as analysis targets and adapts the DEFRA comparative methodology model which has been developed in the UK and recommended by OECD. For this reason, some industries which are in range of economic value assessment were investigated and related data were collected. Also, the economic value and societal influences of Nano-technologies were calculated, through the procedure of the model. In addition, this study conducts a questionnaire to experts for the validity of measurement results and procedures. This paper suggests a guideline for economic value and effects on societal economy of Nano-technologies assessments through quantitative Defra comparative methodologies.

Process Analysis of Poverty Influences on Academic Attainment of Children (빈곤이 아동의 학구적 성취에 영향을 미치는 과정 분석)

  • Kim, Kwang-Hyuk
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.265-289
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    • 2006
  • Purpose of this research is to analyze process that poverty influences in academic attainment of children. Data comes from Korea Youth Panel Survey 2004(Primary School 4). Analysis method is Structural Equation Modeling. Results show that poverty influences through process variable such as family function, neighborhood environment, private education, self-confidence. Findings from this study suggest that societal support for poor families contributes to improving academic attainment of child. Specially, such societal support needs to be centered to factors that mediates factor of poverty.

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Research Trend of Women's Health in Korean Nursing Journals (2010~2015) (한국 간호저널에서 여성건강 연구경향 분석: 최근 6년간의 논문분석[2010~2015])

  • Ahn, Sukhee;Lee, Eun-Joo;Jun, Eun Mi;Kim, Myounghee;Kim, Sue;Song, Ju-Eun;Cheon, Suk-Hee;Kim, Moon Jeong;Moon, So-Hyun
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.276-286
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: To explore trends of women's health in nursing research by analyzing articles on women aged 13 years or older that were published in Korean Journal for Women Health Nursing from 2010 to 2015. Methods: Seven focus areas were identified and modified to reflect integrative conceptual models of women's health: maternity care, menstrual concerns, health problems in women, gender influences on health risks, social influences on women's health, women and health care policy, and sexual health and violence against women. A total of 383 studies were analyzed according to these seven focus areas. Results: Health problems in women, maternity care, and societal influences on women's health were the most widely studied topics in Korean women's health. There was increased attention to societal influences on women's health and gender influences on health risk. However, these areas are still limited in nursing research. Only 1% of these studies were in area of women's health policy. Conclusion: More studies in area of sexual health and violence against women are needed. Studies in area of women and health care policy are also needed to improve women's health in Korea.

Australian Lamb Meat - The Response to Societal and Ethnic Influences

  • Hopkins, David Laurence;Fowler, Stephanie Marie
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.653-663
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    • 2018
  • Lamb has long been considered a traditional meal within Australia; however as consumer preferences have changed since the 1950's, consumption of lamb has decreased from the 1980's. This is the result of changing societal roles, particularly for females, decreasing household sizes and increasing awareness of the impact of food choices on human health. Since the 1980's improvement of farm practices and increases in genetic gains has addressed part of this decline by increasing the amount of lean meat and decreasing fat in lamb retail cuts. Yet, this has created a challenge for the industry to utilise the larger carcases now being produced. Thus, a whole value chain approach to increasing consumption has been undertaken through several research programs to create cuts which suit the modern consumer, examine nutritional and eating quality and increase adoption of value added cuts. Therefore, this paper outlines this history of changing consumer patterns and the consequent research to address these changes.

some characteristics of Development Process of Confucianism-Buddhism-Taoism in China and Its Influence of Neighboring Countries (儒释道在中国发展的过程特点及其对周边国家的影响)

  • 黄心川
    • Journal of the Daesoon Academy of Sciences
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    • v.17
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    • pp.227-237
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    • 2004
  • The concrete, practical orientation of the Chinese toward the aim of communal harmony conditioned their approach toward philosophical differences. Ideological conflicts were seen, not only by the politicians but by the intellectuals themselves, to threaten societal well-being. Harmonious interaction was finally more important to these thinkers than abstract issues of who had arrived at the 'truth'. Perhaps the most obvious illustation of the way the Chinese handled their theoretical conflicts is to be found in mutual accommodation of the three emergent traditions of Chinese culture, Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism. Beginning in the Han dynasty(206 BC-AD 200), the diverse themes inherited from the competing 'hundred schools' of pre-imperial China were harmonized within Confucianism as it ascended to become the state ideology. The harmony among confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, traditional philosophical trend in China, is very important research subject at contemporary circumstance. For its cultual influences to surrounding nations, such as Korea, japan and Vietnam etc., are so crucial.

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An Analysis of Policy Priority for Work-Related Injury & illness and Investment Losses of Workplace Safety (작업관련성 손상·질병 발생과 손실비용에 따른 예방정책 우선순위 연구)

  • Park, Kyoung-Don;Yi, Kwan-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2013
  • As workplace incidents has been being declining in Korea, there is criticism of the effectiveness of occupational safety policy implementation. It is unknown that which policy target group needs to be targeted to yield effective injuries prevention. The purpose of this paper is to analyze and reveal the policy intervention group with a high priority in terms of industrial incident prevention and the related investment cost. A Policy Priority Model(PPM) is composed of 6 indicators regarding influences of both the incident reduction and the cost reduction. Z-score analyses are used to confirm the high policy priority area or policy target group. Overall, workplace with worker below 50 persons, construction site with the sales of more than a hundred million won, workplace with relatively small percentage of female employees and relatively higher percentage of older worker should be prioritized to reduce workplace injuries. This paper provides an analytic way that can be used to decide the policy priority workplace in order not only to reduce work-related injuries&illnesses and the related investment cost but to further lessen the related societal costs.

Measurement of Socioeconomic Position in Research on Cardiovascular Health Disparities in Korea: A Systematic Review

  • Lee, Chi-Young;Lee, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.281-291
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The validity of instruments measuring socioeconomic position (SEP) has been a major area of concern in research on cardiovascular health disparities. The purpose of this systematic review is to identify the current status of the methods used to measure SEP in research on cardiovascular health disparities in Korea and to provide directions for future research. Methods: Relevant articles were obtained through electronic database searches with manual searches of reference lists and no restriction on the date of publication. SEP indicators were categorized into compositional, contextual, composite, and life-course measures. Results: Forty-eight studies published from 2003 to 2018 satisfied the review criteria. Studies utilizing compositional measures mainly relied on a limited number of SEP parameters. In addition, these measures hardly addressed the time-varying and subjective features of SEP. Finding valid contextual measures at the organizational, community, and societal levels that are appropriate to Korea's context remains a challenge, and these are rarely modeled simultaneously. Studies have rarely focused on composite and life-course measures. Conclusions: Future studies should develop and utilize valid compositional and contextual measures and appraise social patterns that vary across time, place, and culture using such measures. Studies should also consider multilevel influences, adding a focus on the interactions between different levels of intertwined SEP factors to advance the design of research. More attention should be given to composite and life-course measures.

Understanding Mental Health Literacy (정신 건강 이해력 이해하기: 개념과 최신연구동향)

  • Yong-Wook Shin
    • Anxiety and mood
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2023
  • Objective : This study aims to investigate the concept of mental health literacy, its evolution, and its significance in modern healthcare practices. Methods : This paper reviews the evolution of mental health literacy, examining pertinent studies both within the country and internationally. It also addresses the limitations and challenges associated with mental health diagnoses. Results : Findings from various studies indicate that public awareness and recognition of mental health issues are generally inadequate. Identified causes of mental health conditions by study participants point to personal and societal influences, while biological factors are frequently neglected. In South Korea, there is a notable preference for non-professional support over psychiatric interventions. Conclusion : This study highlights the growing importance of mental health literacy in today's society, emphasizing the need for accurate understanding of mental health issues and effective treatment approaches. Similar to physical health literacy, mental health literacy should be considered a basic human right. This perspective marks a shift from a knowledge monopoly held by experts to the inclusion and active involvement of 'people with lived experience' in the mental health service system.