• 제목/요약/키워드: Social environment

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사회적 기업의 정체성 형성과정에서 지역과 산업환경의 역할 (The impact of regional and industry environments in shaping the organizational identity of the social enterprises)

  • 최현도
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2016
  • 사회적 기업은 사회문제 해결과 시장에서의 생존을 동시에 고민한다. 이들은 이질적 두 목적을 모두 달성하기 위해 다양한 유형의 조직정체성을 형성한다. 본 연구는 사회적 기업이 가지는 조직정체성이 어떻게 형성되는지에 대해 초점을 두었다. 특히 기업이 설립된 지역환경과 산업환경이 사회적 기업 정체성에 미치는 영향에 대해 탐구했다. 연구를 위해 한국사회적기업진흥원에서 2014년과 2015년에 발간한 "사회적기업개요집"에 소개된 환경 분야 219개 사회적 기업 소개 자료를 활용해 이들을 사회적 정체성 기반기업, 사업적 정체성 기반기업, 혼종적 정체성 기업으로 구분하여 다음의 사실을 발견했다. 첫째, 수도권 및 광역시지역에 설립된 사회적 기업은 사회적 정체성이나 사업적 정체성 중 하나의 단일정체성을 가지는 비율이 시 군지역의 경우보다 높고, 시 군지역에 설립된 사회적 기업은 혼종적 정체성을 가지는 비율이 수도권 및 광역시지역의 경우보다는 높았다. 둘째, 성장산업환경에서는 사회적 기업이 사회적 정체성을 가지는 비율이 높아지고, 성숙산업환경에서는 사회적 기업이 사업적 정체성을 가지는 확률이 높아졌다.

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스마트폰 환경에서 소셜커머스 사용에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Social Commerce in Smartphone Environment)

  • 안현철;이형용
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.145-158
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    • 2015
  • Currently, Social Commerces have increasingly gained popularity with the growth of Social Network Services (SNS). As the applications of smartphones are being applied in widespread areas, social commerces in the smartphone environment have entered a new chapter. The applications of social commerces on smartphones are widely used, which has increased the market share of social commerces exponentially. Thus, we tried to find out factors which may affect the user acceptance of social commerces in the smartphone environment. We develop a research model to examine how social commerces in the smartphone environment are accepted by users based on the academic factors-switch costs, trend-seeking tendency, richness in media. The theoretical model is validated through an survey of social commerce users in the smartphone environment from the undergraduates and the graduates in Seoul, Korea. The structural equation analysis is conducted based on the partial least square (PLS) approach. The results reveal that the switch cost will have positive mediating influences to the intention to use social commerce in the smartphone environment. We also find that the perceived usefulness of the smartphone is affected by the media richness. The results also suggest that the trend-seeking tendency has no influences to the users of social commerces in the smartphone environment. Also, theoretical and practical implications are discussed. The findings are believed to increase our understanding an interesting mobile phenomenon, as well as making contributions.

사회환경분야 환경영향평가 개선방안 (A Study on the Improvement Scheme of Environmental Impact Assessment in Social Environment)

  • 신경희;임효숙;조공장
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the process and characteristics of social impact caused by development projects through research and analysis on issues presented during development projects carried out in Korea. Furthermore, on the basis this analysis, this study proposes possible improvement measure environmental impact assessment for minimizing social impact of development projects in the future. Issues related to development projects are generated mainly by the following three causes. Initial social impact can occur when a development project directly causes certain changes in natural, living and social environment. Operational problems related to assessment are another cause of social impact, and it can also occur when changes in natural and living environment work in tandem with social environment sphere. Social impact of development projects is not brought about solely by changes in social environment, but is the result of interaction of factors such as changes in social, natural, living environment and problems related to assessment or operation/management. As to why the current environmental impact assessment could not provide satisfactory solution to the issues mentioned above, this study suggests the following reasons: limitations of assessment method used in social environment category, difficulties in defining assessment criteria, limitations inherent in criterion referenced assessment method, insufficient issue-making in local community, and lack of participation on the part of local residents. Possible solutions for these limitations are as follows: 1) To identify local issues in social environment category through participation of local experts in scoping stage, 2) To adopt deliberative method for local participation, 3) To utilize social survey technique.

Reconfiguration of Korea Highrise Residential Spaces in Response to Pandemic

  • Myung Sik Lee;Seung Jo Lee
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.351-362
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    • 2023
  • In modern society, rapid environmental changes are occurring due to the complex interaction of various factors. Starting in 2020, the social environment is changing rapidly due to the impact of the pandemic, and the social and economic living environment is changing significantly not only in Korea but also internationally. In this trend, behavioral and spatial changes are occurring in response to changes in the architectural living environment. To analyze changes in behavior and space from an architectural perspective in response to changes in the social environment, first organize the concept and aspects of the pandemic that caused the change, examine the theory of the pandemic, and examine architectural responses to changes in the social environment. There is a need to analyze. Therefore, in order to architecturally review changes in the social environment due to the pandemic, the purpose of this study is to analyze the living behavior and space of major highrise residential complexes in the living environment and present new spatial alternatives in response.

첫 자녀 어머니의 사회적 지지와 학령전기 가정양육환경의 종단적 관계: 우울의 매개효과를 중심으로 (A Study on the Longitudinal Relations Between First-time Mothers' Social Support and the Home Environment for Preschoolers: The Mediation of Depression)

  • 장영은
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2016
  • The current study examined the effects of early social support of first-time mothers on the home environment for their preschool-aged children via the mediation of mothers' depression. The study sample included 755 first-time mothers participating in the Panel Study on Korean Children(PSKC). Using Structural Equation Modeling(SEM), the longitudinal structure from mothers' social support when the child is one year old to the quality of the home environment when the child is 4 years old was examined. The results revealed that mothers' social support at age 1 predicted social support at age 3, which in turn predicted higher quality of the home environment for their children at age 4. The mediation of depression was also significant. Mothers' social support predicted lower levels of depression at both phases and mothers' depression was significantly associated with the quality of the home environment.

사회적기업의 사회적 가치실현노력이 기업성과에 미치는 영향 - 외부지원환경 매개 효과를 중심으로 (Study on the Relation between Social Value Realization Efforts and Performances of Social Enterprises - Focudsing on Mediating Effect of External Support Environment)

  • 조영주;라영수
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.307-317
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 사회적기업을 대상으로 사회적기업의 사회적가치 실현노력이 사회적기업의 성과에 미치는 영향 및 사회적 지원환경의 매개효과를 분석하였다. 분석을 위하여 사회적기업진흥원에서 사회적기업을 대상으로 실시한 '사회적경제 지역생태계 구축을 위한 지역자원 조사' 공개데이터 자료를 이용하여 통계 분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과 사회적기업의 사회적가치실현노력은 사회적기업의 사회적 성과와 경제적성과에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 기업의 외부지원환경은 사회적가치실현 노력과 사회적 성과 간 각각 매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 Process for SPSS 4.0을 통한 매개효과의 통계적 유의성 검증결과, 외부지원환경은 사회적 가치실현노력과 사회적 성과 간 매개효과가 유의미했으나 경제적 성과에서는 매개효과가 비유의적이었다. 이로써 사회적 가치실현노력이라는 사회적자본이 사회적 성과에 미칠 수 있는 외부지원환경의 역할을 기대할 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

전문가집단 심층평가를 통한 사회주택 건축단계별 친환경적 계획요소 추출에 관한 연구 (The Extraction for each Design phase using Environment-Friendly Design Factors by In-depth Evaluation of Experts in social housing)

  • 최영오;최무혁
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • Housing problems in city have being caused social contradiction that contains social discord and conflict between poor and rich. And they have raised one of social problems including a disequilibrium of demand and supply, a housing trouble, and a poor residential environment. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to suggest to the improvement of social housing that exposes to a poor environment for social integration. For this, this study is to extract environmental-friendly design factors for each building phase by in-depth evaluation of experts, and to analyze the problems of domestic social housing and environment-friendly design factors considered prior literature. The results as follow. It might be considered highly phase of schematic design, The building construction, and performance management having factors. Specially, it analyzed to 'Living Environment', 'Economic Efficiency', and 'renewable Energy Systems' should be considered highly. Ultimately, this study would be reconsidered the improvement of social housing proposed by the Government for the social outcast.

가정환경변인과 아동의 사회적 능력간의 관계 : 인과 모형 분석 (The Relationship of Home Environments to Children's Social Development : Analysis of a Causal Model)

  • 장영애
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.17-44
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    • 1987
  • The study examined the characteristics of the relationship of home environment variables and children's social development. Two studies were conducted ; Study I examined (1) the correlation of home environment variables and children's social ability and (2) the predictability of home environment variables for children's social ability by children's age. Study II investigated the causal relationship among the variables which are supposed to affect children's social ability. The subjects of this study were 240 children at age four, six and eight attending nursery schools, kindergartens and elementary schools and their mothers. Instruments included the Inventory of Home Stimulation (HOME), the Inventory of Sociodemographic Variables, social maturation scale, and the social-emotional developmental rating scale. The results obtained from this study were as follows : 1) Home environment variables had a positive correlation with children's social development at age four and six, but at age eight, only HOME variables had a significant positive correlation with children's social development. 2) The home environmental variables that significantly predicted children's social development differed according to children's age. That is, play materials, economic status of the home, and parent education were predictive of children's social development at age four, while parent's education, fostering maturity and independence, and play materials were predictive at age six. Fostering maturity and independence, aspects of physical environment, and economic status of the home were predictive at age eight. 3) The causal model of home environment effect on children's social development was formulated by exogenous variables (parent education and economic status of the home) and endogenous variables (direct stimulation, indirect stimulation and the emotional climate of the home). 4) The results of the analysis of the causal model showed that the variables that have a direct effect on children's social development differed according to children's age. That is, direct stimulation had more effect on children's social development at earlier ages, and indirect stimulation had more effect on children's social development at later ages. Among socio-demographic variables, parent's education was most closely related to children's social development. The amount of variance that explained children's social development decreased with increase in children's age.

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중학생의 주거 환경과 사회적 성숙도와의 관계 연구 (A Study on Relationships Between Residential Environments and the Social Maturity of Middle School Students)

  • 김세희;곽경숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.215-225
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    • 2010
  • This study had the purpose of presenting a residential environment solution as a desirable educational environment for middle school students to grow soundly and to achieve proper self-realization while providing basic materials to build up a suitable residential environment by comparing and analyzing what relationships exist between different home backgrounds, residential environments and middle school students' social maturity. This research was conducted from Feb. 11, 2008 to Feb. 13, 2008. The subject of this research was 601 students in 3 middle schools located in Gyunggi-do. The data analyzed used the SPSS 11.5 version. The summary of this study's results is as follows. First, in terms of home background, the higher the parents' educational background and social and economic position, the greater the students' social maturity. Second, in terms of home environment, the more spacious the living space, the better the water and sewage system and rest room, the more convenient the air conditioner and kitchen system, the better the lighting, ventilation, soundproofness, insulation, the less the danger in relation to fire, crime, traffic accidents, disaster, the greater the students' social maturity. Third, in terms of the home environment related to the correlation between the residential environment and social maturity, all areas such as housing facilities, housing structural environment and housing safety showed static correlations and proved that the residential environment has an important influence on social maturity. Accordingly, in order to build up an ideal residential environment, we should make efforts to expand and improve better facilities at home considering privacy, lighting, ventilation, soundproofness, heating etc. and remove unsound factors that obstruct students social maturity and build up clean and safe residential environment with good relations with their neighbors.

주거환경의 사회적 지속가능성 만족도와 주관적 행복감과의 관계 (The Relationship between Subjective Happiness and Satisfaction of Social Sustainability in Residential Environment)

  • 신화경;조인숙
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of the study was to find out the relationship between subjective happiness and satisfaction of social sustainability in residential environment. The data for the analysis were collected through questionnaire survey method from October 29 to November 10, 2013, and the sample consisted of 338 residents living in Seoul and Gyeonggi-Do province. The social sustianability was composed of locality, communality and organism. Locality composed of historical and cultural reflection of regional identity and of regions. Communality composed of social integration, community program and facilities. Organism composed of employment, self-sufficiency, welfare, population, safety and housing. The findings of the study were as followings: 1) The average of subjective happiness was 3.82 points, over neutral. 2) The social sustainability in residential environment was related with the subjective happiness. 3) In the social sustainability in residential environment, the residents was satisfied with locality and organism, but they was not satisfied with communality.