• 환경영향평가
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.789-799
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• 2012

The major causes of environmental and social conflicts were analyzed through the samples of the construction and the management for tidal power plant abroad and inland. Based on the results, the eco-friendly and socially acceptable policy instruments for decreasing the scope and intensity of the conflicts were explored. Regarding environment issues, it was found that the tidal power project resulted in decreasing in tidal range and area of intertidal zone and in damaging to tidal flat and wetland conservation area. Also there are the characteristic change of tidal current and biological effect, etc. The major environmental and social conflicts were resulted from the distrust of environmental results to environmental impact assessment and prior environmental review and the distrust of project feasibility study, and insufficient activities of public participation. In this study, introduction to joint fact-finding(JFF) was reviewed as the measure of minimizing environmental and social conflicts.

• Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.202-221
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• 2022

The media has depicted an abrupt socio-technological change in the Republic of Korea with the 4th Industrial Revolution. Because technologies cannot realize their potential without social acceptance, studying conflicts incurred by such a change is imperative. However, little literature has focused on conflicts caused by technologies. Therefore, the current study investigated media coverage regarding conflicts related to the 4th Industrial Revolution from 2016 to 2020 in the Republic of Korea, applying text-mining techniques. We found that the overall amount and coverage pattern conforms to the issue attention cycle. Also, the three major topics ("SMEs & Startups," "Mobility Conflict," and "Human & Technology") indicate quarrels between conflicting social entities. Moreover, the temporal change in media coverage implies the political use of the term rather than technological. However, we also found the media's deliberative discussion on the socio-technological impact. This study is significant because we expanded the discussion on media coverage of technologies to the realm of social conflicts. Furthermore, we explored the news articles of the recent five years with a text-mining approach that enhanced the objectivity of the research.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of emergency medical technicians' personal traits and job characteristics on job/social stress, job satisfaction, role conflicts, organizational commitment, and self-efficacy. The study population was emergency medical technicians who is working at the hospitals in Yeungnam province. The 200 questionnaires were administered by using ground mail, e-mail, and personal visits and 156 questionnaires were returned(82.5% response rate). Social stress, job satisfaction and role conflicts were significantly determined by personal traits and job characteristic variables. However, job stress, organizational commitment and self-efficacy was only significantly determined by job characteristic variables. In social stress and role conflicts, the subjects with challenge, sociability, acceptance and prudence traits were tend to be significantly higher scores compared to the stability traits. Additionally, among social stress regression models, adding job characteristics to the personal traits model, $R^2$ was increased up to 19% and adding personal traits to the job characteristics model, $R^2$ was increased up to 14%. In conclusion, the study found that personal traits and job characteristics are important variables in explaining social stress, job satisfaction and role conflicts, that would have important managerial implications for recruiting, hiring and managing either new or current emergency medical technicians efficiently.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.1-15
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of social support on the role conflicts and marital satisfaction of dual-career commuting couples. Ninety-three dual-career commuting couples were participated in this study. The results were as follows: (1) Wives received more informational support than their husband. Wives also received more support from their family of origin. (2) For wives, instrumental support from their family of origin and friends reduced their role conflicts. (3) For both wives and husbands, wives family of origin played most important role among social network. (4) Social support from friends and colleagues had significant effects on role conflicts and marital satisfaction of dual-career commuting couples.

• 사회복지연구
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• 제42권1호
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• pp.5-30
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• 2011

본 연구의 목적은 복지서비스 이용이 저소득가구의 가족갈등에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 한국복지패널 1, 2차 년도에 참여한 1,779가구(중위소득 60% 미만)의 자료를 위계적 로짓 모델로 분석하였으며 주요결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 저소득 가구의 복지서비스 이용정도는 매우 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 복지서비스를 이용하지 않은 경우에 경제적 어려움의 증가는 가족갈등을 경험할 확률을 증가시켰다. 셋째, 경제적 어려움의 수준이 높아질수록 가족갈등을 완화시키는 복지서비스의 영향력은 증가하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 본 연구는 1) 가족갈등을 완화시키기 위해 경제적 어려움을 경험하는 가구에게 복지서비스가 집중되어야 하고 2) 가족관계 증진 프로그램을 통해 저소득 가구의 경제적·신체적·심리적 부담을 줄여주는 통합적인 복지서비스 제공이 필요하다고 제안하였다.

• Journal of Korea Trade
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.1-22
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• 2022

Purpose - Social media platforms have presented individuals with an opportunity to create and maintain their social relationship through the use of social media services. However, such social relationship has a negative influence on users' interest in social media. Design/methodology - Using structural equation modeling, this study seeks to examines the effects of different social media conflicts (individual and social conflicts) on users' psychological internal state, especially user apathetic behavior Findings - The findings confirm that, among social media conflicts, social-related conflict, especially social interaction overload has a negative effect on cognitive resonance, while individual conflict has the highest effect on cognitive dissonance. Also, cognitive dissonance has a much greater effect than cognitive resonance on user resistance, this means that users' negative perception of social media has a greater influence on their resistance. Lastly, user's resistance was found to have a positive influence on user's apathetic behavior. Originality/value - In other to capture social media Apathetic behavior, this study focus on social media conflict perspective, which includes social-related conflict and individual conflict, which are found to influence users' internal states towards social media and further induce social media behavior. This study is unique because it is among the first to explore social media apathetic behavior by focusing on the influence of both external social media conflict and internal state. Also, this study proposed that social related conflict has a higher negative influence on WeChat user than individual related conflict.

• 경영정보학연구
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.21-40
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• 2013

오늘날 정보기술의 발달, 특히 소셜미디어의 확산에 따라 온라인 루머와 악성 댓글이 증가하는 추세이며 그에 따른 사회 분열이 가속화되고 있다. 이러한 사회 분열 현상이 사회에 끼치는 부정적 영향력은 매우 크기 때문에, 이에 대처하고 사회 통합을 이끌어 낼 수 있는 방안이 시급하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 소셜미디어를 기반으로 신뢰를 기반으로 소통하는 사회로 나아갈 수 있는 정책적 방안을 마련하고자 하였다. 또한 이를 위해 소셜미디어 환경에서 사회적 자본의 구성 요소들을 중심으로 인과관계 다이어그램(CLD)을 도출하여 새로운 사회 문화 변화 현상 분석 및 사회 통합을 위한 대응정책을 제안하였다.

• 대한토목학회논문집
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• 제38권3호
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• pp.487-496
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• 2018

비선호시설의 노선선정 과정에서는 노선선정 절차, 지역주민의 NIMBY 현상 등으로 인해 많은 갈등이 발생하고 있다. 특히 입지선정과 운영을 둘러싼 사회적 갈등은 전체 갈등 사례 중 70%를 차지할 정도로 자주 발생하고 있으며, 갈등으로 인해 많은 손실을 야기하고 있다. 지속적인 갈등 해결을 위해서는 사회적 갈등을 고려한 최적 노선선정이 이루어져야 한다. 이에 본 연구는 송전선로 시설을 대상으로 사회적 갈등을 고려하여 개선된 경과지 선정 프로세스를 제시하고자 한다. 우선 기존 사회적 갈등에 관한 연구동향 분석 및 전문가 인터뷰를 통해 비선호시설의 개선된 배제구역 기준 및 고려인자와 우선순위를 도출하였다. 이후 도출된 배제구역 기준 및 고려인자를 실제 밀양시 사례를 대상으로 후보 노선을 선정하였으며, Fuzzy-TOPSIS를 활용하여 최적 노선을 선정하였다. 실무 측면에서 83.3%가 본 프로세스에 있어 사회적 갈등을 최소화하며 적용에 대한 타당성을 검증하였다. 본 연구에서 제시하고 있는 프로세스는 사업 초기 송전선로 경과지 선정과정에서 사회적 갈등을 최소화하기 위한 도구로써 활용이 가능할 것으로 예상된다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권9호
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• pp.3934-3942
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• 2012

본 연구는 유아 사회적 갈등에 대한 선행연구들을 분석하고 연구 시기, 방법, 내용별 동향에 따른 변화 양상을 살펴보는 데 목적을 두었다. 국내 연구들을 중심으로 101편을 선정하여 연구 기준으로 양적 분석하였고, 수집된 자료는 빈도와 백분율로 처리하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면 첫째, 유아 사회적 갈등에 관한 연구 연도별 추이는 1995년부터 2005년까지 증가를 보였으며 2005년 이후 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 둘째, 유아 사회적 갈등에 관한 연구대상은 또래와의 갈등에 대한 연구 빈도가 월등히 높았으며 부모-자녀, 교사-유아와의 갈등에 대한 연구 빈도는 상대적으로 낮았다. 또한 연구대상 수는 50명 미만이 가장 높았으며 그 다음으로 50명에서 100명을 대상으로 한 연구의 빈도가 높았다. 연구기간은 단기 연구가 많았고 종단 연구가 전혀 이루어지지 않은 것으로 나타났으며 연구방법 유형은 양적 연구가 질적 연구에 비해 상대적으로 높았고, 실험처치방법이 가장 높게 나타났다. 연구도구 수는 1가지, 2가지, 3가지 순으로 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 연구주제는 유아 사회적 갈등 변인과 유아발달과의 관계를 밝히는 것이 가장 많았으며 유아 사회적 갈등 변인 및 갈등 양상 분석, 유아 갈등해결전략의 변화 순으로 나타났다.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.1-20
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• 2012

The purposes of this study were to find the correlation between daily life conflicts, depression, social support, family resilience and marital happiness, and to explore the mediating role of family resilience between daily life conflicts, depression and marital happiness. The subjects of the survey were 184 intermarried Korean men. The data were analyzed with frequency, Pearson's correlation and structural equation modeling by SPSS and AMOS. The instruments included Jang (2007)'s Daily Life Conflict, Shin (2001)'s Mental Health Scale, Yu (2004)'s Family Health Scale, and Natham et al. (1973)'s Marital Happiness Scale. The major findings were as follows: Daily life conflicts and depression were negatively correlated with family resilience and marital happiness. Family resilience was positively correlated with marital happiness. Family resilience mediated the effects of daily life conflicts, depression and marital happiness. Daily life conflicts and depression influenced family resilience. In conclusion, in order to build family resilience it is important to intervene in intermarried Korean men's marital happiness through special education programs and counseling.