• 제목/요약/키워드: Social capital

검색결과 1,340건 처리시간 0.02초

모바일 소셜 네트워크 게임 사용자의 이타주의적 행위가 게임 지속성에 미치는 영향: 사회 관계적 자본의 매개효과를 중심으로 (The Effect of Mobile Network Social Gamers' Altruism on Continuous Usage Intention: The Mediating Effect of Social Relational Capital)

  • 채성욱;강윤정
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.201-223
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose As social network games (SNG) enjoy rapid growth in the market and become a major sector of the gaming industry, it is of great interest to examine the how users continuously use SNG. In SNG, the users' social interaction is the most prominent advantage of the social network, as well as the entertainment afforded by the game. This study explores the relationship between altruism, which is considered the most prominent characteristic of SNS, and the continuance usage intention, as well as the moderating role of social capital. Based on social capital theory and organizational citizenship behavior, this research model considers social bonding and bridging that are divided by social capital. Design/methodology/approach An AMOS analysis based on survey data from 223 SNG users indicated that SNG with greater altruism enhance social capital (social bonding, social bridging), which is related to the user's satisfaction and the continuance intention of SNG. Findings Social bonding is positively related to the user's satisfaction with SNG. In other words, social bridging positively affects the continuous usage intention of SNG. These findings help managers in developing and implementing altruistic relationships and social capital for continuous usage of SNG.

취업 여부에 따른 기혼 여성의 사회자본 특성 (Social Capital of Married Women: Variations by Employment Status)

  • 이윤주;진미정
    • 한국인구학
    • /
    • 제34권2호
    • /
    • pp.91-111
    • /
    • 2011
  • 이 연구의 목적은 사회자본 이론을 적용해서 영유아기 자녀를 양육하는 기혼 여성의 사회자본을 알아보는 것이다. 만 5세 이하의 자녀를 둔 취업 여성 284명, 비취업 여성 287명에게 수집한 자료로 이들의 사회자본 특성과 취업 여부에 따른 차이, 그리고 사회자본에 영향을 미치는 요인을 살펴보았다. 기혼 여성의 사회관계망은 취업 여부에 따라서 서로 다른 특성을 가진 사람들로 구성되어 있었다. 취업 여부에 따라서 이들이 접근할 수 있는 사회자본에는 차이가 없었던 반면, 경제적 지원과 돌봄 지원을 위해서 동원할 수 있는 사회자본은 취업한 여성에게서 더 많은 것으로 나타났다. 취업 여부 변수는 돌봄 지원을 위해 동원할 수 있는 사회자본을 유의하게 예측했으며, 사회관계망 관련 변수들의 영향은 기혼 여성이 동원하고자 하는 사회자본의 종류에 따라 다르게 나타났다. 이는 취업과 자녀 양육에 대한 기혼 여성의 선택이 돌봄 지원을 위해 동원할 수 있는 사회자본에 반영됨을 시사한다. 또한 기혼 여성의 친족 관계의 중요성과 사회자본을 형성하기 위한 지원방안이 논의되었다.

Extending the Theory of Intercultural Public Relations: Influence of Power in the Intersection of Cultural Identity, Social Capital and Social Control for Korean American professionals

  • Jang, Ahnlee
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.51-64
    • /
    • 2020
  • Interviews with 17 Korean American professionals living in Korea revealed the relationship between their status, cultural identities, social capital, and conflicts that arise between their understanding of American and Korean social norms. The findings indicate that social capital for Korean Americans in Korea largely comprises of their English community in Korea and the Seoul Global Center; and that their access to social capital in the Korean society, in general, is limited. As result of limited availability and accessibility of social capital, with a sense of superiority, they maintained their American identity. In terms of social control, their lack of motivation to adopt and follow Korean social norms, as well as them being from the U.S., limited changes occurred in their cultural identity. Extending previous research on the Theory of Intercultural Public Relations, the public's power allows them to maintain their cultural identity, which in turn, effect their communication process. Implications of these findings, as well as suggestions for future study, are discussed.

노인의 주관적 건강과 사회적 지지가 사회적 자본 형성에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of elderly's Perceived Health and Social Support on Social Capital Formation)

  • 백정만;전상남
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-14
    • /
    • 2020
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify factors(perceived health and social support) affecting social capital formation of the elderly. Methods: Samples consisted of 184 people aged over 65 years old in one county of Kyungsangbukdo. Data were analyzed with t-test, ANOVA and regression analysis. Results: First, social support(both emotional support and instrumental support) were significantly different by economic status. Secondly, regression analysis showed that perceived health affected a positive influence on social capital in Model1, which analyzed only perceived health. However, Model2, which analyzed perceived health and social support(emotional support, instrumental support) at the same time, showed that only instrumental support affected social capital formation. Conclusions: It was suggested to develop customized health promotion and job creation are required for social capital formation of the elderly.

Does SNS as an Information Channel Improve SNS Users' Happiness?

  • Choi, Ji-Eun
    • 유통과학연구
    • /
    • 제15권11호
    • /
    • pp.31-39
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose - This research aims to examine the influence of social capital formed on SNS on SNS users' life satisfaction. This research divides social capital into bridging and bonding social capital based on Social Capital Theory and suggests that each type of social capital will have a positive impact on SNS users' life satisfaction. In addition, this research suggests the self-construal of SNS users as a moderating variable based on Self-Construal Theory. Research design, data, and methodology - To test the hypotheses presented, an online survey was conducted with adult participants. An online research company was hired to conduct an online survey; survey participants were volunteer adult participants residing in Korea. And data was analyzed using SPSS. Results - Analysis results showed that the impact of bonding social capital on life satisfaction was not statistically different between SNS users of differing self-construals(independent vs. interdependent self-construal). However, this study also determined that the impact of bridging social capital on life satisfaction was greater for SNS users with an interdependent self-construal as opposed to those with an independent self-construal. Conclusions - The results of this study expand the scope of available research on social capital formed on SNS and provide practical implications for SNS providers.

The Relationship between Social Capital, Knowledge Sharing and Enterprise Performance: Evidence from Vietnam

  • HOANG, Thanh Nhon;TRUONG, Cong Bac
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • 제8권11호
    • /
    • pp.133-143
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study investigates the relationship between social capital and enterprise performance with knowledge sharing as the mediator. By employing the data of 677 respondents collected from delivering questionnaires to small and medium-size firms in Vietnam in 2020, this study suggests a two-step approach that combines exploration factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and path analysis (SEM). The empirical findings significantly support our proposed model by demonstrating that knowledge sharing mediates the connection between all three elements of social capital and enterprise performance. At the same time, the results emphasize the importance of knowledge sharing as a major benefit of social capital and a substantial driving element of both operational and financial performance. The results show that all three social capital qualities (structural, relational, and cognitive) significantly impact both tacit and explicit knowledge sharing, while knowledge is one of the main routes connecting social capital to enterprise performance. Hence, our research model may be used in future studies to evaluate social capital, knowledge sharing, and firm performance as a new theoretical model. Our results offer a plausible explanation for how social capital improves knowledge sharing and enterprise performance.

농촌지역개발 지역역량강화사업이 사회적 자본형성과 사업참여의도에 미치는 영향 (An Influence Analysis of the Social Capital and Participation Intention by the Regional Capacity Building for Rural Regional Development)

  • 황영섭;조동범
    • 농촌계획
    • /
    • 제27권1호
    • /
    • pp.43-56
    • /
    • 2021
  • Social capital is the basis for enabling regional development, and although it is the result of regional development that produces greater productivity through the combination of human and material capital, there is a lack of discussions in connection with rural development. This study saw that the local capacity building project affects the social capital of the local residents and such social network is realized through the rural area development project based on the participation of the residents. As a result of the analysis, the regional capacity building project has a positive influence on the social capital of the region and the willingness to participate in the project, and bridge-type social capital has shown a mediating effect on education and consulting fields. Only when local social capital, especially bridge-type social capital, is cultivated through the regional capacity building project can the project be transformed into one suitable for local conditions through active participation of residents.

사회자본과 공공도서관의 사회적 영향에 관한 고찰 (A Study on Social Capital and the Social Impact of Public Libraries)

  • 박성우;장우권
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제43권2호
    • /
    • pp.215-231
    • /
    • 2009
  • 이 연구는 사회자본의 이해를 통해 공공도서관의 사회적 영향과 사회자본과의 관련성을 이론적으로 검토하여 공공도서관의 사회자본 형태와 범위를 유추하였다. 도서관의 사회적 영향은 개인 및 공동체의 상호작용을 통해 얻어지는 성과물로써 사회의 생산성을 담보하는 사회자본의 효과와 동일하다는 점을 강조하였다. 또한 공공도서관이 사회자본을 창출하는 메커니즘을 도식화 하였다. 이 연구의 결과는 사회자본의 관점으로 공공도서관을 평가하여 향후 공공도서관 정책에 효율적인 정책수립을 위한 토대를 마련하게 될 것이다.

영유아기 기혼 취업모와 비취업모의 사회자본과 양육스트레스 (Social Capital and Parental Stress of Married Mothers with Young Children: Variations by Employment Status)

  • 이윤주;진미정
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제51권2호
    • /
    • pp.229-239
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study attempted to examine whether there is a relationship between parental stress and the accessible and mobilizable social capital of mothers raising young children by the mothers' employment status. The sample included 284 employed and 287 non-employed mothers who have children younger than the age of 5. Three research questions were as follows: 1) do the accessible and mobilizable social capital of mothers and parental stress differ by the mothers' employment status? 2) are the accessible and mobilizable social capital of employed mothers related to the level of parental stress? And finally, 3) are the accessible and mobilizable social capital of unemployed mothers related to the level of parental stress? The results showed that no significant difference was found in accessing social capital by the employment status of mothers. However, employed mothers were capable of mobilizing more social capital for childcare assistance than non-employed mothers. The parental stress of employed mothers was significantly lower than that of non-employed mothers. For employed mothers, their mobilizable social capital contributed to the reduction of parental stress. For non-employed mothers, their capability of accessing social capital significantly predicted lower levels of parental stress. These results indicate that the concept of social capital could be taken into consideration when explaining the parental stress of married mothers raising young children.

노인의 사회자본과 건강위해 행위 및 건강수준이 의료서비스 이용에 미치는 영향 (The effect of social capital, health risk behavior and health status on medical care utilization by the elderly)

  • 우경숙;서제희;김계수;신영전
    • 보건행정학회지
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.497-521
    • /
    • 2012
  • Objectives This study aimed to investigate the effect of social capital, health risk behavior and health status on medical care utilization by the elderly. The data and Research method Data were obtained from the 4th wave survey of the Korea Welfare Panel Study. 4,087 household members aged 65 years and over were subject to analysis. Descriptive statistics are used to describe the basic features of the data in a study. we performed a structural equation modeling(SEM) analysis to evaluate the effect of social capital and mediating effect of health risk behavior and health status. Results Results showed that factors related to medical care utilization of the elderly were different depending on types of service (inpatient and outpatient service) except health status. Age, higher social capital, more health-risk behavior and poorer health status were associated with increased use of inpatient service. Social capital was found to have a positive direct effect on it. Also, social capital had an indirect effect on reducing use of inpatient services by improving health status. On the other hand, lower age and higher household income tended to increase use of outpatient service, while higher social capital and higher health status were inversely related. Social capital had a direct effect and an indirect effect on reducing use of outpatient service and, at that time, health status played a mediating role. Conclusions Social capital may contribute to improve health status and indirectly reduce medical care utilization of the elderly by enhancing their health status. These results provide evidence that more policy and strategy considerations should be needed for the elderly to strengthen their social capital in order to enhance their levels of health and more efficient utilization of medical care.