• 제목/요약/키워드: Social behavior

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"윤리적 리더십이 안전을 만든다." : 기업의 사회적 책임이 안전 행동에 미치는 영향 ("Ethical Leadership Makes Safety" : The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Safety Behavior)

  • 김병직
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2022
  • Considering that extant studies on safety behavior have paid insufficient attention to the impact of corporate social responsibility(CSR) on employee's safety behavior. This paper delves into the influence of CSR on safety behavior and its intermediating mechanism such as mediator and moderator. To be specific, the current paper examines the mediating effect of employee's psychological safety in the CSR-safety behavior link, also investigating the moderating effect of ethical leadership in the relationship between CSR and psychological safety. As expected in the hypotheses, the results showed that that CSR has a positive (+) influence on psychological safety, which has a positive (+) impact on safety behavior. Also, employee's psychological safety mediated the association between CSR and safety behavior. Lastly, ethical leadership moderated the CSR-psychological safety link.

교육대학생의 진로준비행동과 부모의 사회적 지지, 진로결정자기효능감 및 진로성숙의 관계 (The Relationship between the Career Preparation Behavior, Parental Social Support, Career Decision Making Self-Efficacy, and the Career Maturity of the Pre-Service Elementary School Teachers)

  • 금지헌
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제50권7호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to identify a causal relationship in the career preparation behavior, parental social support, career decision making self-efficacy and the career maturity of the pre-service elementary school teachers. A total of 374 questionnaires were used for data analysis, excluding the 23 copies deemed insincere in response. To ensure the reliability and validity of the questions, technical statistics of the frequency, ratio, average, standard deviation, skewness, and kurtosis via PASW 18.0, item-total correlation, the totality, and the reliability analysis. The structural analysis via AMOS 7.0 in the bootstrapping method was undertaken to perform the path analysis among the variables and to assess the suitability of the model. The findings of the study led to the following conclusions: First, the causal model for the career preparation behavior, parental social support, career decision making self-efficacy, and the career maturity of the pre-service elementary school teachers is suitable to empirical analysis on research variables. Second, the career decision making self-efficacy of pre-service elementary teachers has direct effect on career preparation behavior positively. Third, parental social support of the pre-service elementary teachers has indirect effects on the career preparation behavior positively.

자아존중감과 외모에 대한 사회문화적태도가 의복행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Self-Esteem and Sociocultural Attitude toward Appearance on Clothing Behavior)

  • 김광경;이금실;정미실
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제39권9호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2001
  • The Effects of Self-Esteem and Sociocultural Attitude toward Appearance on Clothing Behavior. The purpose of this study was to investigate to relation between self-esteem and sociocultural attitude toward appearance and clothing behavior i.e. individuality/self expression, body improvement, social approval, sex appeal. Measurements were included Rosenberg's self-esteem, Thompson's sociocultural attitude toward appearance questionnaire and clothing behavior. The data were collected from 498 female university students in Seoul and Kyongki Province. The collection works were undertaken between the 15th of June and 30th of June, 2001, The data were analyzed using factor analysis, reliability test, analysis of variance, and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study were as follows : 1) Three dimensions of sociocultural attitude toward appearance were identified: internalization, social awareness, and concrete awareness. 2) Self-esteem and internalization of sociocultural attitude toward appearance had an effect on clothing behavior i.e. individuality/self expression, body improvement, social approval and sex appeal. Social awareness of sociocultural attitude toward appearance had an effect on body improvement, social approval, and sex appeal.

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타인의 사회적 행동정보에 따른 아동의 회상 발달 (Children's Recall of Social Behavioral Information about Others)

  • 권애란
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.153-166
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of the present study was to examine age differences in children's recall for information about aggression, prosociability, and social withdrawal of others and to investigate the impact of likeability on children's recall for social behavioral information. The subjects were 160 children, 20 boys and 20 girls each at 6, 8, 10, and 12 years of age. The subjects listened to descriptions of the social behavior of a hypothetical boy and girl and subsequently reported their recollections. These descriptions were drawn from Bukowski's(1990) stydy, the Pupil Evaluation Inventory, and the Pittsburgh Adjustment Scales. The data were analyzed with 2-way ANOVA, paired T-test, and correlation. Differences across the age levels were found in the number of behaviors correctly recalled for the behavioral descriptions of aggression, prosociability, and social withdrawal. Descriptions of aggressive behavior was recalled more when children listened to a hypothetical boy than to a hypothetical girl. Additional analyses revealed that at 6 years of age, children recalled more descriptions of aggressive and prosocial behavior than of withdrawal and at 10 and 12 years of age, children recalled more descriptions of withdrawal behavior than of aggressive and prosocial behaviors. The more negative the children's affective evaluations of the withdrawal behavior, the better they recalled the withdrawal behavior.

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간호대학생의 진로행동에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 경로 분석- 사회인지 진로이론을 중심으로 (Path Analysis of Factors Influencing Career Preparation Behavior of Korean Nursing Students - Based on Social Cognitive Career Theory)

  • 구현영;박옥경;정선영
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify personal, contextual, and cognitive factors influencing the career preparation behavior of Korean nursing students. In this study, an examination was done of the fitness of a path model for the relationship among these factors based on the social cognitive career theory. Methods: The participants were 413 nursing students in South Korea. Data were collected using self-report questionnaires that included self-esteem, social support, self-efficacy, outcome expectation, career decision level, and career preparation behavior. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation analysis, and path analysis. Results: The factors influencing career preparation behavior were self-efficacy, career decision level, self-esteem, outcome expectation, and social support. The factors influencing career decision level were self-efficacy, outcome expectation, self-esteem, and social support. Conclusion: The findings indicate that self-efficacy is an important factor influencing the career behavior of Korean nursing students. Nurse educators should consider personal, contextual, and cognitive factors of nursing students and develop systemic career guidance programs to help nursing students' career preparation behavior.

사회적 자기효능감, 외모관심, 외모만족, 외모관리행동에 관한 계층적 연구 (A Structural Study on Social Self-Efficacy, Appearance Concern, Body Cathexis, Appearance Management Behavior)

  • 이현옥;구양숙
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among influence of Social Self-Efficacy, Appearance Concern, Body Cathexis, Appearance Management Behavior. The subjects of this study were 709 women aged for 20 to 50 living in Daegu. The questionnaires were conveniently sampled from December 20 to 31, 2007. The SPSS 14.0 package was use for data analysis which included Frequency analysis, Factor analysis, Cronbach's a and Analysis Structural Equation Modeling by utilizing of Amos 5.0. The results of this study were as follows; First, the social self-efficacy showed a positive influence on both appearance concern and the body cathexis. And the social self-efficacy had a negative influence on appearance management behavior. Second, appearance concern showed a positive influence on appearance management behavior, but there was not a significant relationship between appearance concern and body cathexis. Third body cathexis showed a positive influence on appearance management behavior.

한국노인의 건강행위 예측모형구축 (A Prediction Model for Health Promoting Behavior of The Korean Elderly)

  • 박영주;이숙자;박은숙;장성옥
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.281-292
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    • 1999
  • This study was designed to construct a model that predicts the health promoting behavior of the Korean elderly. Data were collected by self-reported questionaires from 254 Korean elderly in seoul, from June 1 to July 15, 1998. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and correlational analysis using pc-SAS program. The Linear Structural Modeling(LISREL) 8.0 program was used to find the best fit model which predicts causal relationships of variables. The overall fit of the hypothetical model to the data was moderate[X$^2$=249.83(df=83, p=.00), RMR=.07, GFI=.90, NNFI=.92, NFI =.91]. The predictable variables of health promoting behavior of the Korean elderly were social activity. social support. self-integrity and helplessness except the perceived health status. These variables explained 17.1% of health promoting behavior of the Korean elderly.

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농촌관광마을 서비스스케이프지각이 만족과 행동의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Rural Tourism Village Servicescape on Tourist Satisfaction and Behavior Intention)

  • 유광민;박한식
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2010
  • This study was performed with 239 dwellers who live in the city, visited rural tourism village. This study investigated the relationship of servicescape perception of rural tourism village and tourist satisfaction and behavior intention. The servicescape factors of rural tourism village consist of artificial factors and social factors. Social factors affect more total satisfaction, service satisfaction and environmental satisfaction more than artificial factors, but facilities satisfaction is more affected by artificial factors than Social factors. Total satisfaction and service satisfaction and environmental satisfaction influence behavior intention but facilities satisfaction does not. Total satisfaction has the biggest influence on behavior intention. This means that for successful rural tourism village development, social factors should be considered than artificial factors.

주변인의 영향에 따른 근로자의 음주 동기 및 음주 행위에 관한 연구 (A Study on Motivation for Alcohol Use and Drinking Behavior of Employees by Social Pressure)

  • 김희걸
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This paper is to analyze motivation and behavior of alcohol use of employees, and effects of social pressure on alcohol use of employees. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed with 341 employees in Industrial Complex. Data were collected from June 26, 2007 to July 11, 2007. Collected data were analysed through Frequency, ANOVA, One-way ANOVA test. Result: Social motivation showed the highest mean among motivation of alcohol use, man showed higher mean than woman on confirmity motivation and affirmation motivation. Dangerous alcohol use showed the highest mean among behavior of alcohol use, man showed higher mean than woman on behavior of alcohol use. Effects of peer showed higher mean than effects of family, generally the more high effects of peer is, the more higher confirmity motivation, dangerous and dependent alcohol use showed. Conclusion: Therefore, to decrease alcohol use of employees must be prepared an alternatives to change drinking culture and recognition, and developed for working man and individual workplaces.

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사회복지사의 감성노동과 비과업행동의 관계에서 감정부조화의 매개효과와 감성적 리더십의 조절효과 (Mediating Effect of Emotional Dissonance and Moderating Effect of Emotional Leadership in the Relationship between Social Worker's Emotional Labor and Non-Task Behaviors)

  • 신중환;김정우
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제65권4호
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    • pp.137-163
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 사회복지사를 대상으로 그들의 감성노동이 비과업행동(조직시민행동, 반생산적 행동)에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 감성노동에 관한 기존의 연구들은 감성노동이 서비스 종사자들의 과업행동 및 성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 연구와 부정적인 영향을 미친다는 연구가 혼재되어 있다. 본 연구는 Hochschild가 정의한 감성노동의 두 가지 관리행위인 내면행위와 표면행위를 중심으로 사회복지사의 내면행위는 그들의 비과업행동에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고, 사회복지사의 표면행위는 그들의 비과업행동에 부정적인 영향을 미치게 될 것이라는 가설을 세우고 이를 실증하였다. 또한 사회복지사의 표면행위가 그들의 비과업행동에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 과정에서는 사회복지사의 감정부조화가 매개역할을 하는지, 그리고 직속상사의 감성적 리더십이 표면행위의 부정적인 효과를 감소시키도록 조절하는지를 살펴보았다.

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