• 제목/요약/키워드: Social Conformity

검색결과 132건 처리시간 0.029초

가상 온라인 기사 포털에서 아바타의 존재와 반시민적 댓글 피드백에 대한 행동 순응 (Compliance to Feedback on Uncivil Comments in a Virtual Online News Portal: The Role of Avatar Presence)

  • 박윤정;금희조;이세영
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.419-425
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    • 2024
  • 디지털 커뮤니케이션이 차지하는 비중이 높아질수록 무례나 혐오와 같은 반시민적인 댓글과 이에 공감하는 행동 역시 증가하고 있어 이를 해결하기 위한 사회적인 노력이 요구되고 있다. 이러한 노력의 일환으로서, 우리는 반시민적인 댓글을 남기는 행위 뿐 아니라, 이에 대해 공감하는 행위 역시 반시민적인 것으로 규정하여 가상 뉴스 포털에서 아바타의 피드백이 사용자들의 반시민적 댓글 공감 행동에 미치는 영향을 탐구하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 먼저 사회적 논란이 있는 뉴스를 가상 공간에 게시하였고, 함께 게시된 댓글들 중 참가자들이 반시민적 댓글을 선택할 때 텍스트로만 된 피드백과 아바타가 같이 등장하는 피드백인 두 가지 방식으로 피드백이 이루어졌다. 이후 피드백이 행동 순응에 영향을 미치는 메커니즘을 파악하기 위해 행동 순응, 죄책감, 인상관리욕구를 설문을 통해 평가하였다. 그결과, 텍스트로 된 피드백보다 아바타가 피드백을 제공하였을 때 참가자들의 사회적 반응에 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 특히, 아바타와의 상호작용은 참가자들의 행동 순응과 죄책감, 인상관리욕구를 높였다. 우리는 아바타 기반의 상호작용이 사용자들의 사회적 행동과 태도에 긍정적인 변화를 가져올 수 있음을 확인했다.

디자인에 의한 교육과 사회의 개혁개념 연구 (A Reforming Consideration about Social and Educational Conditions in Conformity with the Meaning of Design)

  • 명승수
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.253-266
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    • 2001
  • 특히 산업사회의 개막이래, 사회의 모순과 결함에 대해서 그동안 지적되었으며 가설되어 왔던 진지한 담론들은 이제 비로소 담론의 독서실을 나와서 현실을 향한 실천으로 전향되어 가고자 하고 있다. 정보화 시대의 과거에 없던 구체적 특질과도 같은 학문의 사회에 대한 실천적 경향은 그러나 아직은 의지의 표출 또는 의사 표시의 단계에 있으며 구체적 실행의 방법 그리고 그 방법의 시행 및 조치가 가능할만한 구조의 정립에는 이르지 못하고 있다. 이 연구에서는 사회가 결함되어 있는 부분(부분이라기 보다는 오히려 총체적인 것이지만)을 그 동안의 분석적 '지적'들을 통합하는 방법으로 명확히 하면서, 그 동안 '대안'되어져 온 것들의 의미를 또한 종합적으로 규명하고자 하였다. 이어서 그 종합적 대안의 성격이 '디자인'의 실천적 이념이 지향하고자 하는바와 매우 흡사하거나, 혹은 일치하고 있다는 발견을 하고자 하였으며, 그러한 디자인의 이념과 방법을 사회화함으로써, 결국은 사회의 모순과 결함을 상당한 규모에서 해소시킬 수 있는 개혁적 치료의 방법으로 삼고자 하였다. 그러나 디자인의 이념과 방법을 사회 현실 일반으로 가져가기 위해서는 '교육'이라고 하는 영역의 가교가 새롭게 구축되어야 할 필요가 불가결하다고 보고, 교육 영역을 대상으로 사회개선의 예비 구조를 찾아보았으며, 거기에서 요구되는 조건과 방향을 제시하였다.

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기대확신모형(ECM)에 의한 인도네시아에서 K-Pop 소셜 미디어의 사용 연구 (Study on the Use of K-Pop Social Media in Indonesia based on Expectation-Confirmation Model)

  • 남종훈
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2023
  • 한류는 국내에서 세계적인 현상으로 발전하고 시공간 제한이 없는 인터넷과 소셜 미디어로 국제화가 된다. 본 연구는 인도네시아에서 소셜미디어를 활용한 한류 홍보에 대한 지속적 사용의도를 알아보고자 하였다. 이에 본 연구에서는 기대확신모형을 적용하여 개인의 혁신적인 성향을 나타내는 자기효능감과 소셜미디어가 보여주는 속성인 지각된 유희성이 소셜미디어에 대한 지각된 유용성과 확신 그리고 만에 이은 이용의도에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 위한 연구방법으로는 구조방정식을 활용하여 모형의 적합도와 연구가설을 검증하였다. 그 결과 지각된 유희성은 지각된 유용성에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 자기효능감은 지각된 유용성에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 확신은 지각된 유용성과 만족에 모두 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 지각된 유용성은 만족에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 마지막으로 만족은 지속적 이용의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

Factors Affecting the Intention to Apply Management Accounting in Enterprises in Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Hung Quoc;LE, Oanh Thi Tu
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.95-107
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    • 2020
  • By applying behavioral intention theories and the theory of diffusion of innovation in organizations, this study identified several factors influencing the intention to apply management accounting in enterprises in Vietnam. Research data was collected from the questionnaire sent to Vietnamese enterprises in 2019, collecting 542 observations from accountants and directors. The data is, then, synthesized by excel file, conformity check, and processed by SPSS 20 software with descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis. The results showed four factors that affect the intention to apply management accounting in enterprises in Vietnam: (1) Performance expectancy; (2) Effort expectancy; (3) Perceived trust; and (4) Subjective norms. The study pointed out that the above factors explain 60.618% of the variation of "intention to apply management accounting", in which, Subjective norms has the strongest impact (regression coefficient is 0.238). The findings also show that raising the awareness of managers and accountants about the role of management accounting, improving the qualifications and knowledge of accountants, and increasing the trust of managers about management accounting information are needed to increase the level of management accounting application in Vietnamese enterprises. The study also proposes recommendations to improve the effectiveness of management accounting for managers in operation and decision-making.

영상매체에 나타난 복식의 의미작용에 관한 기호학적 접근 -TV드라마 『애인』을 중심으로- (Semiotic Approach on the Signification of Clothing through Visual Mass Media -in a TV Serial Drama′Aein(Sweetheart)′-)

  • 박희순;이수인
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.62-73
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    • 1998
  • This study focuses on semiotic significance of clothing, showed in visual mass media. This study will look into what general public understand from clothing and what influence clothing on visual mass media exert on fashion. This study employs an example, "Aein(sweetheart)", which was televised from 09/02/1996 till 10/23/1996. Some specialists(master′s degree or doctoral degree holders, or professors) of Clothing and Textile picked and analyzed scenes with specific clothing. The theoretical grounds of the analysis are 1) in what procession the significance operate from the view of mythological symbols by Bart, 2) what influences clothing on TV dramas exert on fashion. The outcomes of the study are followings: First, clothing′s signifying proces hs two dimensions; linguistic dimension and mythological dimension. Linguistic dimension which is regarded as general and unvariable and is related to the reproductive signifying operation, contributes to the creation of the characters including the characters′ social activities, professions, social or economic position. Mythological dimension which is related to the cultural and implicative signifying operation, played an important role in the development of the drama. Thus, it operates to create and deliver images including that atmosphere of he drama and the development of the story. Second, the TV media which is characterized with the form of centralized transmission and individual reception and the ability tro readily lead the fashion, has huge influence upon the fashion by properly creating mythological or linguistic dimension of the clothing in the drama, arousing the public′s sympathy, and stimulating the public′ immitation or conformity mentality.

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여고생의 패스트패션 태도 유형에 따른 자의식과 화장행동 (Self-consciousness, and Make-up Behavior according to Attitude toward Fast Fashion Typology of High School Girls)

  • 박은희
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.106-121
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to classify the attitudes toward fast fashion into groups and analyze the differences of the self-consciousness, and make-up behavior by groups. Questionnaires are being administered from 179 high school girls living in Deagu metropolitan City. Frequency, factor analysis, reliability analysis, cluster analysis, ANOVA, Duncant-test, and ${\chi}^2$-test are all used for data analysis. Our findings are as follows. The attitude toward fast fashion shows a significant correlation with the sub-variable self-consciousness and make-up behavior. Attitude toward fast fashion is being categorized into convenience focus, fashion focus, design focus, and season focus. Self-consciousness is social self-consciousness, social anxiety, private self-consciousness, and private anxiety. Make-up behavior is positive effect, fashion leader, and conformity. Attitude toward fast fashion is classified into three groups: disposability, fashionability, and low interest of fashion. The groups show a significant difference in the self-consciousness, and make-up behavior. Groups display no distinctions between the sub-variables in the actual conditions of cosmetics such as a first time for make-up and frequence of visit.

사회적 상호작용에서의 의복의 의미 ( I ) - 한복을 중심으로 - (Meaning of Clothing in Social Contexts: Emphasis on Korean Clothing, Study I)

  • 강혜원;이주현
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 1990
  • This research studied the first impression of a stranger in various styles of Korean or Western attire in several socially interacting contexts. The semantic differential scale was used to analyze the responses of IHO male and 180 female university students to line drawings of male and female figures in Korean or Western formal and informal attire in campus, office, and ambiguous contexts. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, one-way ANOVA, and Duncan's test. Six factors emerged to account for dimensions of first impressions. These were evaluation, potency, prestige and formality, conformity, likableness, and conspicuousness. Clothing styles had a larger effect on responses than context. Persons in traditional Korean styles were perceived as more prestigious, formal, individualistic, and less competent than those in Western styles. Conversely persons in both formal and informal Western styles were perceived as more attractive and more competent than those in traditional Korean styles. Persons in casual Western styles were considered least prestigious and least formal. A weak interaction effect was found between clothing style and social context.

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대학생의 외모관리 기대가치와 뷰티관리행동 간의 관계에서 외모자신감의 조절효과 (The Moderating Effect of Confidence in Appearance in the Relationship Between Expected Value of Appearance Management and Beauty Management Behavior of College Students)

  • 유은숙;나윤영
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.358-365
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to investigate the moderating effect of appearance confidence in the relationship between the expected value of appearance management and beauty management behavior of college students. For data collection, 300 questionnaires were distributed among the students of a 4-year university in Gwangju, Republic of Korea from April 12 to 22, 2022; 273 copies were collected, and 259 copies were used as the final sample. SPSS 21.0 was used to analyze the collected data, and the results were as follows. First, the expected value of appearance management had a positive (+) effect on beauty management behavior. Second, the expected value of appearance management had a statistically significant positive (+) effect on beauty management behavior. Taken together, the results of the study show that the higher the level of social internalization, play and sympathy values, and appearance confidence of the expected value of appearance management, the higher the college students' beauty management behavior. Taken together, the results of the study show that the higher the level of social internalization, play conformity value, and appearance confidence of the expected value of appearance management, the higher the college students' beauty management behavior. This was confirmed to act as a reinforcing mechanism.

Paradoxical Rebellion Bound to Conformity: Isaac Watts's "Hurry of the Spirits, in a Fever and Nervous Disorders"

  • Chung, Ewha
    • 영어영문학
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    • 제58권6호
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    • pp.1103-1117
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    • 2012
  • This paper focuses on eighteenth-century English pastor, poet, and hymnist, Isaac Watts (1674-1748), a significant yet neglected nonconformist dissenter, who defines a public religion and transforms poetry as a new literary political genre. During England's post-Revolutionary religio-political turmoil, Watts's poem, "The Hurry of the Spirits, in a Fever and Nervous Disorders" (1734), deliberately engages in a methodical refusal to settle upon a single system of images or terms for describing or referring to the speaker's identity or situation. Watts's, literal and metaphoric, refusal to identify with one religio-political approach to nonconformist dissent has been the very point of criticism that not only undermines the poet's monumental work on hymns but also the lasting impact that the poet had upon England's national consciousness. This study, therefore, questions why the poet refuses to choose one ideal path in his pursuit for religious freedom and, further, analyzes how the hymn writer defends his demotic aesthetics. This paper investigates Watts's comprehensive and detailed formulation of what a secularized "social religion" should entail and, further, explores its beneficial role in the pursuit for society's peace. In contrast to Milton's apocalyptic vengeance, Watts's nonconformist goal seeks to balance and locate authority in the individual with the ancient ideal of a "sacred order" that is represented in "The Hurry of the Spirits" through the means of poetic imagination.

소비자 관점에서의 패션디자인 평가요소가 디자인 가치 및 브랜드 충성도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Fashion Design Evaluation Factors on Design Value and Brand Loyalty from the Consumer's Perspective)

  • 김유빈
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of consumers' fashion design evaluation factors on design value and brand loyalty. After confirming a research hypothesis, 247 people were selected as subjects for empirical analysis, and the results of the study are as follows. As a result of the analysis of 'the influence of consumer's fashion design evaluation factors on design value', the fashion design evaluation factors of 'convenience', 'social activity usefulness' and 'fashion ability' had an effect on the emotional design value. 'Convenience', 'functional usefulness', 'social activity usefulness', 'fashionableness' and 'aesthetic' factors affected the rational design value. 'Convenience', 'fashionableness', 'aesthetic' and 'psychological self-conformity' had a positive (+) effect on kinesthetic design values. As a result of the analysis of 'Influence of consumer's fashion design value on brand loyalty', 'emotional design value', 'rational design value' and 'kinesthetic design value' affect attitude brand loyalty, and 'emotional design value' and 'kinesthetic design value' affect brand loyalty. It was found that 'kinesthetic design value' has an effect on behavioral brand loyalty. As a result of the analysis of 'the effect of consumer attitude brand loyalty on behavioral brand loyalty', it was analyzed that attitude brand loyalty had a statistically significant positive (+) effect on behavioral brand loyalty.