• 제목/요약/키워드: SnSb 분말

검색결과 8건 처리시간 0.023초

고에너지 볼밀을 이용한 SnSb 합금 분말 제조와 리튬 전기화학적 특성 (Synthesis of SnSb alloys using high energy ball-miiling and its lithium electrochemical behavior)

  • 김대경;이혁재
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2018
  • 알곤 분위기 하에서 다양한 몰 비의 Sn과 Sb 혼합분말에 대한 고에너지 볼밀을 시행하여 잔류 Sn, Sb 입자를 지닌 SnSb 합금결정상을 가지는 분말을 제조한 후, 그 소재적 특성과 리튬전기화학적 거동을 조사하였다. 시작 분말 내 Sn, Sb의 양 조절을 통해 잔류 Sn, Sb 상을 지닌 SnSb의 합금분말의 합성과 볼밀링에 의한 입자크기의 감소가 X-선 회절 분석과 입도 분석에 의해 확인되었다. Li 금속을 상대전극으로 하여 합성된 SnSb 합금분말에 대한 Li 이온의 충방전 실험 결과, 시작 분말에서 Sn과 Sb의 몰 비를 4:6으로 하여 소량의 잔류 Sb를 지닌 SnSb 합금분말에서 가장 좋은 사이클 특성을 보여, $40mA\;g^{-1}$의 정전류 하에서 50회 충방전 후 $580mAh\;g^{-1}$의 용량을 보였으며, SnSb 합금상만을 가진 분말이 다음으로 좋은 충방전 특성을 보였다. 그러나 Sn : Sb = 3 : 7 합금분말에서는 Sn과 Li-ion의 반응이 억제되어 낮은 용량을 보였다. 잔류 Sn 상이 포함된 SnSb 합금 분말은 초기의 높은 용량을 지속하지 못하고 20회 이상의 충방전 시 급격한 용량 감소를 보였다.

Thermoelectric Properties of Half-Heusler ZrNiSn1-xSbx Synthesized by Mechanical Alloying Process and Vacuum Hot Pressing

  • Ur, Soon-Chul
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.401-405
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    • 2011
  • Half-heusler phase ZrNiSn is one of the potential thermoelectric materials for high temperature application. In an attempt to investigate the effect of Sb doping on thermoelectric properties, half-heusler phase $ZrNiSn_{1-x}Sb_x$ ($0{\leq}x{\leq}0.08$) was synthesized by mechanical alloying of stoichiometric elemental powder compositions, and consolidated by vacuum hot pressing. Phase transformations during mechanical alloying and hot consolidation were investigated using XRD. Sb doped ZrNiSn was successfully produced in all doping ranges by vacuum hot pressing using as-milled powders without subsequent annealing. Thermoelectric properties as functions of temperature and Sb contents were evaluated for the hot pressed specimens. Sb doping up to x=0.04 in $ZrNiSn_{1-x}Sb_x$ was shown to be effective on thermoelectric properties and the figure of merit (ZT) was shown to reach to the maximum at x=0.02 in this study.

구형 초미립 금속산화물의 Carbothermal 환원에 의한 Sn-Sb계 분말 합성 및 리튬 이차 전지 음극재료 특성 평가 (Fabrication of Sn-Sb Based Powder by Carbothermal Reduction of Spherical Ultrafine Metal Oxides)

  • 홍성현;배종수;진영미;권해웅
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.324-330
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    • 2006
  • In this study, carbothermal reduction method was employed to synthesis Sn-Sb alloy powders from chief metal oxides with ultrafine sizes. The Sn-Sb powders consisting of ultrafine particles were formed at $800{\sim}900^{\circ}C$ by reduction of oxides. Those powders have high initial discharge capacities ($570{\sim}637\;mAh/g$) and discharge capacities of those powders maintain initial capacity after 20 cycle due to existence of ultrafine particles in powders and alloying effect of Sn-Sb.

박막 Hall 소자제작에 관한 연구(1) (A Study on the fabrication of thin film Hall device(1))

  • 조판상
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 1976
  • InSb-Sn 박막 Hall소자를 InSb-Sn분말을 flash흡착법으로 슬라이드 글래스 위에 흡착하여 만들었다. 이 소자를 자속계로 사용할 때 특성이 재현성이 좋고 직선성이 양호하였다. InSb-Sn thin film Hall device Was drepared by flash evaporation of InSb-Sn powder on the Slide qlass. The Characteristics Curve of this device showcd good linearity and reproducibility.

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균일침전법을 이용한 SnO2 나노분말의 H2 감지 특성 (H2 gas sensing characteristics of SnO2 nano-powdersprepared by homogeneous precipitation method)

  • 김영복;이운영;박진성
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 2008
  • Nanosized $SnO_2$ particles were synthesized by homogeneous precipitation method using tin chloride ($SnCl_4{\cdot}5H_{2}O$) and urea ($CO(NH_2)_2$). The powders were heated at $500^{\circ}C$ and $600^{\circ}C$ for 2h. The crystal structure, microstructure, thermal behavior, specific surface area were analyzed using XRD, FE-SEM, TGA and BET, respectively. The initial resistance and the $H_2$ sensing properties were measured as a function of ${Sb_2}{O_3}$ and Pd doping concentrations. The resistance was decreased with the addition of ${Sb_2}{O_3}$ and the sensitivity for $H_2$ gas was increased with the addition of Pd. Thus, the optimum $H_2$ gas sensing property was obtained in the 0.25.mol% ${Sb_2}{O_3}$ and 1.w% added $SnO_2$ powders.

P-type and N-type $Bi_2Te_3/PbTe$ Functional Gradient Materials for Thermoelectric Power Generation

  • Lee, Kwang-Yong;Oh, Tae-Sung
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.1223-1224
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    • 2006
  • The p-type $(Bi_{0.2}Sb_{0.8})_2Te_3/(Pb_{0.7}Sn_{0.3})$Te functional gradient material (FGM) was fabricated by hot-pressing the mechanically alloyed $(Bi_{0.2}Sb_{0.8})_2Te_3$ and the 0.5 at% $Na_2Te-doped$ $(Pb_{0.7}Sn_{0.3})Te$ powders. Also, the n-type $Bi_2(Te_{0.9}Se_{0.1})_3/PbTe$ FGM was processed by hot-pressing the mechanically alloyed $Bi_2(Te_{0.9}Se_{0.1})_3$ and the 0.3 wt% Bi-doped PbTe powders. With ${\Delta}T$ larger than $300^{\circ}C$, the p-type $(Bi_{0.2}Sb_{0.8})_2Te_3/(Pb_{0.7}Sn_{0.3})Te$ FGM exhibited larger thermoelectric output power than those of the $(Bi_{0.2}Sb_{0.8})_2Te_3$ and the 0.5 at% $Na_2Te-doped$ $(Pb_{0.7}Sn_{0.3})Te$ alloys. For the n-type $Bi_2(Te_{0.9}Se_{0.1})_3/PbTe$ FGM, the thermoelectric output power superior to those of the $Bi_2(Te_{0.9}Se_{0.1})_3$ and the 0.3 wt% Bi-doped PbTe was predicted at ${\Delta}T$ larger than $300^{\circ}C$.

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안티몬 도핑된 주석 산화물 투명전도막의 몰 농도에 따른 치밀한 표면 구조 제조 (Fabrication of compact surface structure by molar concentration on Sb-doped SnO2 transparent conducting films)

  • 배주원;구본율;안효진
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2018
  • Sb-doped $SnO_2$ (ATO) transparent conducting films are fabricated using horizontal ultrasonic spray pyrolysis deposition (HUSPD) to form uniform and compact film structures with homogeneously supplied precursor solution. To optimize the molar concentration and transparent conducting performance of the ATO films using HUSPD, we use precursor solutions of 0.15, 0.20, 0.25, and 0.30 M. As the molar concentration increases, the resultant ATO films exhibit more compact surface structures because of the larger crystallite sizes and higher ATO crystallinity because of the greater thickness from the accelerated growth of ATO. Thus, the ATO films prepared at 0.25 M have the best transparent conducting performance ($12.60{\pm}0.21{\Omega}/{\square}$ sheet resistance and 80.83% optical transmittance) and the highest figure-of-merit value ($9.44{\pm}0.17{\times}10^{-3}{\Omega}^{-1}$). The improvement in transparent conducting performance is attributed to the enhanced carrier concentration by the improved ATO crystallinity and Hall mobility with the compact surface structure and preferred (211) orientation, ascribed to the accelerated growth of ATO at the optimized molar concentration. Therefore, ATO films fabricated using HUSPD are transparent conducting film candidates for optoelectronic devices.

$La_2O_3$가 첨가된 modified PZT계의 제조 및 특성 (Fabrication and characteristics of modified PZT System doped With $La_2O_3$)

  • 황학인;박준식;오근호
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.418-427
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    • 1997
  • $La_2O_3$가 각각 0, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1, 3, 5 mole% 첨가된 $0.05pb(Sn_{0.5}Sb_{0.5})O_3+0.11PbTiO_30.84PbZroO_3+0.4Wt%MnO_2$ (이하 0.05PSS -0.11PT-0.84PZ+0.4wt%$MnO_2$)계를, $1250^{\circ}C$에서 $PbZrO_3$를 분위기 분말로 사용하여 성형체 무게의 1/2을 함께 넣고 소결체를 제조하여 그 특성을 분석하였다. 소결체의 밀도는 7.683 g/$\textrm {cm}^3$에서 7.515 g/$\textrm {cm}^3$ 범위였으며, 3 mole% $La_2O_3$를 첨가한 경우 가장 높은 값을 나타내었다. 0에서 5 mole% 범위에서 $La_2O_3$ 첨가량을 증가시킬 때 평균 입경이 9.0 $\mu \textrm{m}$에서 1.3 $\mu\textrm{m}$까지 감소되었다. 결정구조의 경우 $La_2O_3$첨가량을 0에서 1 mole%로 할 때 0.05PSS-0.11 PT-0,84PZ계에서 고용된 상을 형성하였으나 3, 5 mole%로 첨가량을 증가시킴에 따라 제2차 산이 형성되었고, 소결체를 $120^{\circ}C$ 또는 $140^{\circ}C$에서 $5 KV_{DC}$ /mm로 20분간 poling 전후에 $La_2O_3$ 첨가량이 0 에서 3 mlole%까지 증가될수록 1KHz에서의 유전 상수는 증가되었으며, 유전손실은 모든 경우에서 1 % 미만의 값을 나타내었다. $La_2$O$_3$첨가량이 0, 0.5, 1, 3 mole%로 증가됨에 따라 큐리온도가 208$^{\circ}C$, 183$^{\circ}C$, $152^{\circ}C$ 그리고 $127^{\circ}C$로 감소되었다. $La_2O_3$가 증가됨에 따라 대체로 $K_{p}$ 증가되었으며 0.7 mlole%의 $La_2O_3$를 첨가한 소결체를 $140^{\circ}C$에서 poling한 경우 가장 높은 $K_p$값으로 14.5 %를 나타내었다.

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